An effect of the copper’s nanoparticles application on the degree of covering the sprayed objects

• Autorzy: Dereń K. , Szewczyk A. , Sekutowski T. R. , Kowalska-Góralska M. , Kuta Ł.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ zastosowania nanomiedzi na stopień pokrycia opryskiwanych obiektów

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The main purpose of the study was to compare the average and total degree of covering the sprayed plants with the foliar fertilizer with copper and the nanocopper. The measurement of covering degree was performed in "Aporo” sprayed chamber at a constant speed of (11.16 m·s^-1) and at two pressures values 0.2 and 0.28 MPa for two nozzles standard: onestream XR110-02, and a dual-stream DF120-02. Tests were conducted at a constant speed for different pressures and two conventional nozzles. The samplers in the form of water sensitive paper were used. The degree of covering was calculated using a computer image analysis method. Statistical tests were carried out based on an analysis of the average group and homogeneity of variance (ANOVA). It was found that, when the nanocopper was applied, the average degree of covering and the total degree of covering were higher than while using the foliar fertilizer (Mikrovit) with copper, regardless of the pressure and the nozzle used in tests.

PL

Celem badań było porównanie średniego oraz całkowitego stopnia pokrycia roślin opryskiwanych nawozem dolistnym miedzi i nanomiedzią Badania stopnia pokrycia wykonano w komorze opryskowej "Aporo". Doświadczenie przeprowadzono ze stałą prędkością opryskiwania (11.16 m·s^-1), przy dwóch ciśnieniach roboczych 0.2 i 0.28 MPa dla dwóch rozpylaczy standardowych: XR 110-02 i DF 120-02. Użyto próbników w postaci papierków wodoczułych, które umieszczano na powierzchniach poziomych i pionowych sztucznych roślin. Stopień pokrycia obliczono dzięki wykorzystaniu komputerowej metody analizy obrazu. Przeprowadzono testy statystyczne oparte na analizie średnich w grupach oraz analizę jednorodności wariancji (ANOVA). Stwierdzono, że przy zastosowaniu do oprysku pierwiastka nanomiedzi średni stopień pokrycia oraz cał- kowity stopień pokrycia był wyższy niż przy zastosowaniu nawozu dolistnego Mikrovit, niezależnie od ciśnienie oraz rozpylacza wykorzystanego w badaniach.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

foliar fertilizer; water sensitive paper; average degree of covering; nanocopper; spraying plants; nozzles

PL

nawóz dolistny; nanomiedź; stopień pokrycia; opryskiwanie roślin; rozpylacz

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 62, nr 3
• Strony: 76--79
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz., tab., wykr., zdj.

Twórcy

autor

Dereń K.

• Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Engineering ul. Chełmońskiego 37A, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Szewczyk A.

• Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Engineering ul. Chełmońskiego 37A, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Sekutowski T. R.

• Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, National Research Institute, Puławy, Department of Weed Science and Tillage Systems, ul. Orzechowa 61, 50-540 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Kowalska-Góralska M.

• Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Section of Hydrobiology and Aquaculture, Institute of Biology ul. Chełmońskiego 38C, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Kuta Ł.

• Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Engineering ul. Chełmońskiego 37A, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).