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In this study, the results of fish composition, distribution and abundance are presented according to the effects of water physicochemical parameters from the Livoq Lake in the eastern part of Kosovo. The fish specimens were sampled in six sampling stations in 2018 by using a variety of methods, including electro-fishing devices, fishing rod and cast nets. The measured physicochemical parameters included: water temperature, dissolved oxygen, saturation of dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids. In total, 320 fish specimens were collected, belonging to 10 species of the following 5 families: Cyprinidae, Silurideae, Esocideae, Percideae and Centrarhideae. The most species rich family is Cyprinidae with 6 species in total: Cyprinus caprio Linnaeus, 1758, Rutilus rutilus Linnaeus, 1758, Carassius carassius Linnaeus, 1758, Squalius cephalus Linnaeus, 1758, Leucaspius delineatus Linnaeeus, 1758 and Alburnus alburnus Linnaeus, 1758. Four other families are represented by one species each: Silurideae with Siluris glanis Linnaeus, 1758, Esocidea with Esox lucius Linnaeus, 1758, Percideae with Perca fluviatilis Linnaeus, 1758 and Centrarhideae with Lepomis gibosus Linnaeus, 1758. The knowledge on fish fauna in Kosovo is still very fragmentary, and this investigation contributes to determining the qualitative composition and abundance features based on the water physicochemical parameters in this part of the Balkan Peninsula.
Słowa kluczowe
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Tom
Strony
235--241
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Prishtina, Faculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, Department of Biology, Kosovo
autor
- University of Prishtina, Faculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, Department of Biology, Kosovo
autor
- University of Peja “Haxhi Zeka”, Faculty of Agribusiness, Pejë, Kosovo
autor
- University of Prishtina, Faculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, Department of Biology, Kosovo
autor
- University of Peja “Haxhi Zeka”, Faculty of Agribusiness, Pejë, Kosovo
Bibliografia
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- 2. Ali A., Kethergany M.S., Masor M., Batharuddin M.H.M. 1988. Fish population distribution in Perak River: A comparative study, Proc 11 Annual Seminar of Malaysian Society of Marine Sciences, 16 pp.
- 3. Crivelli A.J., Catsadorakis G., Mallakov M., Rosecchi E. 1997. Fish and fisheries of the Prespa lakes, Hydrobiologia 351: 107–125, 1997.
- 4. Freyhof J., Brooks E. 2011. European Red List of Freshwater Fishes. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 70 pp.
- 5. Freyhof J. 2012. Threatened freshwater fishes and molluscs of the Balkan, potential impact of hydropower projects. Berlin, Germany: ECA Watch Austria and EuroNatur, 86 pp.
- 6. Gashi A., Shabani E., Grapci-Kotori L., Bislimi K., Maxhuni Q., Ibrahimi H. 2016. Contribution to the knowledge of fish fauna of Kosovo with a special note on some invasive species, Turk J Zool. 40: 64–72.
- 7. Grapci Kotori L., Zhushi Etemi F., Sahiti H., Gashi A., Škrijelj R., Ibrahimi H. (2010): The ichthyofauna of Drini i Bardhë River (Kosovo). Croat J. Fish. 68: 149–158.
- 8. Grant, G.C., Schwartz Y. and Weisberg:S. 2004. Trends in abundance and mean size of fish captured in gill nets from Minnesota lakes, 19 83–1997. N Am. J. Fish. Manage., 24 , 417–428.
- 9. Jackson, D.A., Peres-Neto, P.R. and Olden, J.D., 2001.What controls who is where in freshwater fish communities-the roles of biotic,abiotic, and spatial factors,Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,58, 157–170.
- 10. Jensen J.W. 1986. Gillnet selectivity and efficiency of alternative combinations of mesh sizes for some freshwater fish. J. Fish. Biol., 28, 637–646.
- 11. Kadye W.T., Moyo N.A.G., Magadza C.H.D. and Kativu S. 2008. Stream fish assemblages in relation to environmental factors on a Montane Plateau (Nyika Plateau, Malawi). Environmental Biology of Fishes, 83, 417–428
- 12. Kennard M.J., Arthington A.H., Pusey B.J., Harch B.D. 2005. Are alien fish a reliableindicator of river health, Freshwater Biol. 50, 174–193.
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- 14. Maxhuni Q., Škrijelj R., Grapci Kotori L. 2010. The influence of ecological factors on fish population dynamics in river Drenica. In: 4th International Scientific Conference BALWOIS 2010, Ohrid, Macedonia.
- 15. Minns C.K. and Hurley D.A. 1988. Effects of net length and set time on fish catches in gill nets. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage, 8, 216–223.
- 16. Musliu M., Bilalli A., Durmishi B., Ismaili M., Ibrahimi H. 2018. Water Quality Assessment of the Morava e Binçës River Based on the Physicochemical Parameters and Water Quality Index. J. Ecol. Engin., 19(6), 104–112.
- 17. Olin M., Malinen T. and Ruuhijarvi J. 2009. Gillnet catch in estimating the density and structure of fish community – Comparison of gillnet and trawl samples in a eutrophic lake. Fish. Res., 96, 88–94.
- 18. Rakaj N. 1995. Ihtiofauna e Shqipërisë (Ichthyofauna of Albania).Tirana, Albania: ShBLSh (in Albanian), 250 pp.
- 19. Simonović P. 2001. Ribe Srbije (Fish of Serbia). Belgrade, Serbia: NNK International (in Serbian), 170 pp.
- 20. Uzunova E., Velkov B., Studenkov S., Georgieva M., Nikolova M., Pehlivanov L., Parvanov D. 2007. Growth, age and size structure of the introduced pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus L.) population from small ponds along the Vit River (Bulgaria). Bulg.J Agric.Sci. 4: 227–234.
- 21. Uzunova E., Zlatanova S. 2007. A review of the fish introductions in Bulgarian freshwaters. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 37(1), 55–61.
- 22. Vuković T., Ivanović B. 1971. Slatkovodne ribe Jugoslavije. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Hercegovina: Zemaljski muzej BiH Posebno izdanje (in SerboCroatian), 135 pp.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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