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Development of the system of preemptive control over excitation of a synchronous generator to reduce voltage dips when starting-up asynchronous motors

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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
PL
System wyprzedzający sterowania wzbudzeniem generatora synchronicznego umożliwiający zredukowanie zapadów napięcia podczas startu silnika asynchronicznego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The necessity of preliminary estimation of the value of voltage dip arising at starting-up of asynchronous motor commensurate in power with operating diesel-generator sets as part of the ship electric power system is justified. The model of ship electric power system with a modified in real-time mode configuration is developed. The process of direct starting-up of asynchronous motor is simulated, and the values of voltage dips for various values of voltage and time of excitation boost of the synchronous generator are determined. It is established that there are optimum values of the magnitude and time of boosting of excitation voltage of the synchronous generator, where voltage dip in the network is minimal. The obtained results enable assessing in the process of monitoring and management of ship electric power system of the possible consequences of direct starting-up of asynchronous motor on the network voltage under current conditions, and based on them deciding on whether to connect the additional diesel generator to the network or disconnect the least essential consumers of electricity from the network to provide generated capacity reserve.
PL
Zbadano możliwości zapadu napięcia w systemie okrętowtm generatora współpracującego z silnikiem diesla. Symulowano generator asynchroniczny podłączony do sieci dla różnych warunków startu. Określono optymalna wartość napięcia wspomagającego zapewniającą minimalne zapady napięcia.
Rocznik
Strony
210--215
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Engineering, Tafila Technical University.postal code 66110, p.o. Box 179 Jordan
Bibliografia
  • [1] Joaquín Pedra, Luis Sainz, Felipe Córcoles, Effects of symmetrical voltage sags on squirrel-cage induction motors, Electric Power Systems Research, 77 (2017), No.12, 1672-1680
  • [2] Jerzy Krygier, Tomasz Zarębski, Selected problems of starting of submersible induction motors, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2004), No.1, 62-65
  • [3] S. Hardi et al., Effects of Different Voltage Sag Types on Induction Motor, Applied Mechanics and Materials, (2015), No. 793, 262-266
  • [4] Mahmoud M. Al-Suod, Ushkarenko A., Dorogan O., Monitoring and Automatic Control for Ship Power Plants Based Logical Algorithms, International Journal of Advanced Computer Research (IJACR), 4 (2014), No.17, 966-972
  • [5] Asadollah Kazemi, Azah Mohamed, Hussain Shareef, Hadi Zayandehroodi, Review of Voltage Sag Source Identification Methods for Power Quality Diagnosis, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2013), No.8, 143-149
  • [6] V.I. Lobov, K.V. Lobova, Intensity Setter for a Device of Smooth Start of Submersible Pump Electric Motor, Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, (2016), No.3, 36-39
  • [7] S. I. Deaconu, M. Topor, G. N. Popa, D. Bistrian, Experimental Study and Comparative Analysis of Transients of Induction Motor with Soft Starter Startup, Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 10 (2010), No.3, 27-33
  • [8] Jairo Blanco, Ruben Darío Leal, Jonathan Jacome, Johann F. Petit, Gabriel Ordoñez, Víctor Barrera, The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags, Ingeniería e Investigación, 31 (2011), No.2SUP, 139-147
  • [9] Radmila Partonjić, Žarko Janda, Zoran Lazarević, Detection of large induction motor cage failure by novel analysis of the waveform of the start up current, Zbornik Radova: Elektrotehnički Institut "Nikola Tesla", (2017), No.27, 83-90
  • [10] V.I. Lobov, K.V. Lobova, Method of Determining the Start Time of Induction Motors in the Control of Resistor-Thyristor Modules, Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, (2015), No.4, 40-44
  • [11] Fernando B. Silva, Wagner E. Vanço, Felipe A. da Silva Gonçalves, Carlos A. Bissochi, Daniel P. de Carvalho, Geraldo C. Guimarães, A proposal for the study of voltage sag in isolated synchronous generators caused by induction motor start-up, Electric Power Systems Research, (2016), No.140, 776-785
  • [12] Mohammad Moradi, Younes Mohammadi, Mina Hoseyni Tayyebi, A novel method to locate the voltage sag source: a case study in the Brazilian power network, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2012), No.03b, 112
  • [13] He Lei, Xinchun Lin, Yong Kang, Yuping Duan, Jun Qiu, An Improved Method for Voltage Sag Detection Based on Weighted Least-Squares Estimation with Harmonic Models, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2012), No.10a, 238
  • [14] A.K. Goswami, C.P. Gupta, G.K. Singh, Minimization of voltage sag induced financial losses in distribution systems using FACTS devices, Electric Power Systems Research, 81 (2011), No.3, 767-774
  • [15] Mahmoud El-Gammal, Amr Abou-Ghazala, Tarek El- Shennawy, Custom power devices for voltage sags mitigation: a techno-economic analysis, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2010), No.8, 324
  • [16] Stanislav Kocman, Petr Orsag, Pavel Pecinka, Simulation of Start-Up Behaviour of Induction Motor with Direct Online Connection, Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 15 (2017), No.5, 754-762
  • [17] Seon-Ju Ahn, Dong-Jun Won, Il-Yop Chung, Seung-Il Moon, A Mehod to Determine the Relative Location of Voltage Sag Source for Power Quality Diagnostics, IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 38 (2005), No.1, 163-168
  • [18] Mykhaylo Zagirnyak, Dmytro Mamchur, Andrii Kalinov, An Algorithm for Induction Motor Monitoring System Based on Electrical Signals Analysis, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, (2018), No.6, 15-18
  • [19] Dandan Ma, Dandan Ma, Hongtao Mi, Design of the synchronous generator excitation control system based on DSP, Advances in Intelligent Systems Research, 156 (2017), 479-483
  • [20] J. X. Hu et al., Implementation of DSP Based on Vector Control Model of AC Excitation Control System for a New Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Generator, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 740 (2015), 331-334
  • [21] Bo Youn, Dongwei Sun, Fuzzy PID Control Technology for Synchronous Generator Excitation, International Journal of Control and Automation, 8 (2015), No.10, 91-98
  • [22] Jožef Ritonja, Direct and indirect adaptive control for synchronous generator semiconductor's excitation system, in Proc. 17th European Conference Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'15 ECCE-Europe), (2015), 1-10
  • [23] Škultéty, J., Miklovičová, E. & Bars, R., Predictive Synchronous Generator Excitation Control Based on Laguerre Model, Journal of Electrical Engineering, 64 (2013), No.3, 173- 179
  • [24] Andrey A. Kuz'menko, Synchronous generator nonlinear excitation system: Synergetic sliding mode control, in Proc. International Siberian Conference Control and Communications (SIBCON), (2015), 1-5
  • [25] Sun Liying, Li Zhihua, Nonlinear adaptive backstepping control for synchronous generator excitation system with output constraints, in Proc. Fifth International Conference Intelligent Control and Information Processing (ICICIP), (2014), 336-340
  • [26] Ryabenkiy V.M., Ushkarenko A.O., Yazid Dzhamal Ismail Alshajh, Model dlja issledovanija sudovyh jelektrojenergeticheskih sistem v avarijnyh i dinamicheskih rezhimah raboty, Vestnik HPI, 12 (2015), 164-167
  • [27] Mahmoud M. Al-Suod, Ushkarenko O.O., Analytical Representation of Control Processes of Induction Motor and Synchronous Generator in Power Plants, Jordan Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2 (2016), No.4, 278-288
  • [28] Mahmoud M. Al-Suod, Ushkarenko O.O., Optimization of model structure of induction motor control system, WSEAS Transactions on Power Systems, 12 (2017), 316-323
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a4092423-8096-4f2d-bf44-bf1c02169f2e
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