Bioconcentration and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Avicennia sp. and Rhizophora sp. in Diesel Powel Plant

• Autorzy: Basri Siti Aras Ainun , Samawi Muhammad Farid , Fahruddin Fahruddin

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/190754

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Diesel power plants produce wastewater containing heavy metals. This study focused on analyzing the role of mangroves around the site. The results showed that Cu metal concentrations in sediments ranged from 10.01–17.76 mg/kg and Cr ranged from 13.06–20.34 mg/kg, and Cu and Cr metal concentrations in Avicennia sp. mangrove were 25.04–42.05 mg/kg; 11.78–28.21 mg/kg, respectively, and showed bioaccumulation and translocation abilities of Cu and Cr of 2.34–2.5 (BCF > 1) and 0.6–0.69 (TF < 1); 0.9–1.39 (BCF < 1) and 0.4–0.53 (TF < 1), while in mangrove Rhizophora sp., namely 13.51–29.24 mg/kg; 21.52–58.38 mg/kg, and showed bioaccumulation and translocation abilities of Cu and Cr, respectively, 1.35–1.64 (BCF > 1) and 0.61–0.74 (TF < 1); 1.65–2.87 (BCF > 1) and 0.62–0.84 (TF < 1). BCF > 1 indicates that mangroves are accumulators, and BCF < 1 is an excluder. TF value < 1 indicates that mangroves are phytostabilisers. This research can be a reference for diesel power plant companies to plant mangroves Avicennia sp. and Rhizophora sp. around the source of wastewater outlets. In addition to absorbing CO₂ emissions in the environment, they can also absorb heavy metals derived from diesel processing.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

diesel power plant; copper; chromium; mangrowe

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, iss. 9
• Strony: 223--230
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliiogr. 43 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Basri Siti Aras Ainun

• Environmental Management Study Program, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6165-5179

autor

Samawi Muhammad Farid

• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3483-7795

autor

Fahruddin Fahruddin

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-8010

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