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Cardiovascular Strain of Sawmill Workers in South-Western Nigeria

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aimed to assess cardiovascular strain during sawmilling operations in terms of physical workload,based on heart rate changes. We measured resting and working heart rates and calculated cardiovascular load (%CVL), cardiovascular strain (%CVS) and relative heart rate (%RHR) in 35 sawmill workers. Based on heart rate only, the work in sawmills was classified as very heavy and extremely heavy. Similarly, a high-level category was recorded for %CVL and a very high range for %CVS. Thus, the workload in sawmill operations is usually very high and can lead to physiological strain of the workers. There is a need to redesign the work content of this occupation to prevent excessive strain in the workers, as this will increase their productivity and reduce their health risk.
Rocznik
Strony
607--611
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Abeokuta, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria
  • Department of Industrial & Production Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
autor
  • Department of Industrial & Production Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
Bibliografia
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  • 2.Bello SR, Mijinyawa Y. Assessment of injuries in small scale sawmill industry of south western Nigeria. Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal. 2010;12(1):151–7. Retrieved July 23, 2013, from: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/viewFile/1558/1313.
  • 3.Demers P, Teschke K, editors. Lumber (Chapter 71). In: Stellman JM, editor. Encyclopaedia of occupational health and safety. 4th ed. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization; 1998. vol. III, p. 71.1–12.
  • 4.Uhumwangho OM, Njinaka I, Edema OT, Dawodu OA, Omoti AE. Occupational eye injury among sawmill workers in Nigeria. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010;2(5):233–6. Retrieved July 23, 2013, from: http://maxwellsci.com/print/ajms/v2-233-236.pdf.
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  • 6.Scott PA, Christie CJ. An indirect method to assess the energy expenditure of manual labourers in situ. S Afr J Sci. 2004;100(11–12):694–8. Retrieved July 23, 2013, from: http://eprints.ru.ac.za/138/1/sajsci_v100_n11_a36%5B1%5D.pdf.
  • 7.Sluiter JK, Frings-Dresen MH. What do we know about ageing at work? Evidence based fitness for duty and health in fire fighters. Ergonomics. 2007;50(11):1897–913.
  • 8.Snook SH. The design of manual handling tasks. Ergonomics. 1978;21(12):963–85.
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  • 10.Bot SD, Hollander AP. The relationship between heart rate and oxygen uptake during non-steady state exercise. Ergonomics. 2000;43(10):1578–92.
  • 11.Haskell WL, Yee MC, Evans A, Irby PJ. Simultaneous measurement of heart rate and body motion to quantitate physical activity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993;25(1):109–15.
  • 12.Intaranont K, Vanwonterghem K. Study of the exposure limits in constraining climatic conditions for strenuous tasks: an ergonomic approach [unpublished manuscript]. 1993.
  • 13.Yoopat P, Toicharoen P, Glinsukon T, Vanwonterghem K, Louhevaara V. Ergonomics in practice: physical workload and heat stress in Thailand. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics (JOSE). 2002;8(1):83–3. Retrieved July 23, 2013, from: http://www.ciop.pl/792.
  • 14.Astrand PO, Rodahl K. Textbook of work physiology: physiological bases of exercise. 3rd ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill; 1986.
  • 15.Wu HC, Wang MJ. Relationship between maximum acceptable work time and physical workload. Ergonomics. 2002;45(4):280–89.
  • 16.Kirk MP, Sullman MJM. Heart rate strain in cable hauler choker setters in New Zealand logging operations. Appl Ergon. 2001;32(4):389–98.
  • 17.Singh D, Park W, Levy MS. Obesity does not reduce maximum acceptable weights of lift. Appl Ergon. 2009;40(1):1–7.
  • 18.Sanders MS, McCormick EJ. Human factors in engineering and design. 7th ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill; 1993.
  • 19.Saha PN, Datta SR, Banerjee PK, Narayane GG. An acceptable workload for Indian workers. Ergonomics.1979;22(9):1059–71.
  • 20.Shimaoka M, Hiruta S, Ono Y, Nonaka H, Hjelm EW, Hagberg M. A comparative study of physical work load in Japanese and Swedish nursery school teachers. Eur J Appl Physiol. 1998;77(1–2):10–8.
  • 21.Apud E, Bostrand L, Mobbs ID, Strehlke B. Guidelines on ergonomic study in forestry. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization; 1989.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a3b99a1f-8511-4f64-8b47-15700bf6beca
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