Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Exposure to bioaerosols at various stages of waste management system (collection, transfer and disposal) has been evaluated by recording of the bacterial and fungal concentrations in the air around these facilities. Regardless of the season, the total bacteria and total fungi were detected for all sampies, whereas the fungal genera were not. The bioaerosol concentrations measured in the waste collection bins were significantly higher than those of the transfer station and landfill site. The mean microbial concentrations at wastes container bins and in-operation trench exceeded the Iran outdoor bioaerosol guidelines (850 CFU/m3), thus suggesting the need for remedial action regarding microorganisms, in order to reduce the exposure at the wastes management system.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
105--112
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- School of Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
autor
- School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
autor
- School of Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
Bibliografia
- [1] HUANG C.Y., LEE C.C., LI F.C., M.A YP., SU H.J., The seasonal distribution of bioaerosols in municipal landfill site, Atmos. Environ., 2002, 36, 438.
- [2] WANG Y.F., WANG C.H., HSU K.L., Size and seasonal distribution of bioaerosols in commuting trains, Atmos. Environ., 2010, 44, 4331.
- [3] RAY M.R., ROYCHOUDHAURY S., MUKHERJEE G., ROY S., LAHIRI T., Respiratory and general health impairments of workers employed in a municipal solid waste disposal at an open landfill in Delhi, Int. J. Hyg. Envir. Health, 2005, 208, 255.
- [4] VILAVERT L., NADAL M., INZA I., FIGUERAS M.J., DOMINGO J.L., Baseline levels of bioaerosols and volatile organic compounds around a municipal waste incinerator prior to the construction of a mechanical- biological treatment plant, Waste Manage., 2009, 29, 2454.
- [5] JO W.K., KANG J.H., Workplace exposure to bioaerosols in pet shops, pet clinics, and flower gardens, Chemosphere, 2006, 65, 1755.
- [6] MOLETTA M., DELGENES J.P., GODON J.J., Differences in the aerosolization behavior of microorganisms as revealed through their transport by biogas, Sci. Total Environ., 2007, 379, 75.
- [7] FANG Z.G., OUYANG Z.Y., HU L.F., WANG X.O., ZHENG H.A., LIN X.Q., Culturable airborne fungi in outdoor environments in Beijing, China, Sci. Total Environ., 2005, 350, 47.
- [8] LIAO C.M., LUO W.C., Use of temporal/seasonal- and size-dependent bioaerosol data to characterize the contribution of outdoor fungi to residential exposures, Sci. Total Environ., 2005, 347, 787.
- [9] FISCHER G., MÜLLER T., SCHWALBE R., OSTROWSKI R., DOTT W., Exposure to airborne fungi, MVOC and mycotoxins in biowaste-handling facilities, Int. J. Hyg. Envir. Health, 2000, 203, 97.
- [10] ORSINI M., LAURENTI P., BONINTI F., ARZANI D., IANNI A., ROMANO-SPICA V., A molecular typing approach for evaluating bioaerosol exposure in wastewater treatment plant workers, Water Res., 2002, 36, 1375.
- [11] PASTUSZKA J.S., KYAW T.P., LUIS D.O., WLAZŁO A., ULFIG K., Bacterial and fungal aerosol in indoor environment in Upper Silesia, Poland, Atmos. Environ., 2002, 34, 3833.
- [12] ZAMORANO M., PAOLINI A., RAMOS A., RODRÍGUEZ M.L., Adapting EVIAVE methodology as a planning and decision-making tool in Venezuela, J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, 172, 993.
- [13] WILLIAMS A.P., EDWARDS-JONES G., JONES D.L., In-vessel bioreduction provides an effective storage and pre-treatment method for livestock carcasses prior to final disposal, Biores. Technol., 2009, 100, 4032.
- [14] O’GORMAN C.M., Airborne Aspergillus fumigatus conidia: a risk factor for aspergillosis, Fungal Bio. Rev., 2012, 25, 151.
- [15] PEPPER I.L., BROOKS J.P., GERBA C.P., Pathogens in Biosolids, Adv. Agron., 2006, 90, 1.
- [16] REN P., JANKUN T.M., BELANGER K., BRACKEN M.B., LEADERER B.P., The relation between fungal propagules in indoor air and home characteristics, Allergy, 2001, 56, 419.
- [17] HONG J.B., CHUNG Y.H., CHANG Y.H., Distribution of clinic airborne microorganisms in Seoul, Korea, Korean J. Environ. Health, 2003, 29, 1.
- [18] TAHA M.P.M., DREW G.H., LONGHURST P.J., SMITH R., POLLARD S.J.T., Bioaerosols releases from compost facilities: evaluation passive and active source terms a green waste facility for improved risk assessments, Atmos. Environ., 2006, 7, 1159.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a3b3cdba-8011-40f1-85b6-6094c15d6c4e