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Green to blue-green quartz from Rakowice Wielkie (Sudetes, south-western Poland) – a re-examination of prasiolite-related colour varieties of quartz

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Abstrakty
EN
The green colour of prasiolite, defined as naturally occurring transparent macrocrystalline α-quartz with primary colouration, results from the optical absorption centred at ∼13,660 cm-1 and attributed to the FeVI2+→FeVI3+ intervalence charge transfer (Platonov et al. 1992). However, optical absorption spectroscopy of blue-green to green quartz from Rakowice Wielkie, Sudetes, south-western Poland, shows that its primary colouration results from the combination of this band and absorptions at ∼18,500 cm-1 and ∼16,250 cm-1. The first is assigned to a hole centre Fe4+s(Fe3+s-e- ) combined with an electron centre Fe2+I6(Fe3+I6+e- ), while the second from AlO4 4- defects. The quartz is blue-green if the 18,500 cm-1 prevails and becomes pale green if the 16,250 cm-1 band predominates. These colours seem to represent intermediate colour varieties between amethyst and prasiolite. We also suggest that spectral features of coloured quartz varieties might be useful indicators of changes in the physical- and chemical characteristics of the mineral-forming fluids.
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1--12
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab., wykr., fot.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Ore Formation, Academy of Science of Ukraine, Palladina 34, 252 680 Kiev-142, Ukraine
  • Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Wrocław, 50-204 Wrocław, pl. M. Borna 9, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Awdankiewicz, M. (1999a). Volcanism in a late Variscan intramontane trough: Carboniferous and Permian volcanic centres of the Intra-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland. Geologia Sudetica, 32(1), 13-47.
  • Awdankiewicz, M. (1999b). Volcanism in a late Variscan intramontane trough: the petrology and geochemistry of the Carboniferous and Permian volcanic rocks of the Intra-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland. Geologia Sudetica, 32(2), 83-111.
  • Awdankiewicz, M. (2006). Fractional crystallization, mafic replenishment and assimilation in crustal magma chambers: geochemical constraints from the Permian post-collisional intermediate-composition volcanic suite of the North-Sudetic Basin (SW Poland). Geologia Sudetica, 38, 39-61.
  • Buksiński, S., & Cegła, J. (1979). Kruszywa naturalne. In: Surowce mineralne Dolnego Śląska (ed. K. Dziedzic et al.). Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, Wrocław, 411-422. [in Polish]
  • Fiedler, H. (1863). Die Mineralien Schlesiens mit Berücksichtigung der angrenzenden Länder. Breslau: F.E.C. Leuckart. [in German]
  • Hebert, L. B., & Rossman, G. R. (2008). Greenish quartz from the Thunder Bay Amethyst Mine Panorama, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist, 46, 111-124. DOI: 10.3749/canmin.46.1.111
  • Lehman, G. (1967). Farbzentren des Eisens als Ursache der Farbe von Amethyst. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 22a, 2080-2085. [in German]
  • Lehman, G. (1975). On the color centers of iron in amethyst and synthetic quartz: A discussion. American Mineralogist, 60, 335-337.
  • Lehman, G., & Bambauer, H. U. (1973). Quarzkristalle und ihre Farben. Angewandte Chemie, 85(7), 281-289. [in German]
  • Madej, S. (1998). Petrologia permskich skał wulkanicznych okolic Tłumaczowa (Niecka Śródsudecka). Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne – Prace Specjalne, 11, 139-141. [in Polish]
  • Nassau, K., & Prescott, B. E. (1977). Smoky, blue, greenish yellow, and other irradiation-related colors in quartz. Mineralogical Magazine, 41(319), 301-312.
  • Neumann, E., & Schmetzer, K. (1984). Mechanism of thermal conversion of colour and colour centres by heat treatment of amethyst. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie – Monatshefte, 6, 272-282.
  • Paradise, T. R. (1982). The natural formation and occurrence of green quartz. Gems and Gemology, 18, 39-42.
  • Partlow D. P., & Cohen A. J. (1986). Optical studies of biaxial Al-related color centers in smoky quartz. American Mineralogist, 71, 589-598.
  • Platonov, A. N., Sachanbiński, M., Wróblewski, P., & Ignatov S. I. (1991). Rare varieties of green quartz from quartz-agate geodes in Lower Silesia, Poland. Mineralogicheskiy Zhurnal, 13, 10-17. [in Russian]
  • Platonov, A. N., Sachanbiński, M., Wróblewski, P., & Ignatov S.I. (1992). Natural prasiolite from Lower Silesia, Poland. Zeitschrift der Deutsche Gemmologische Gesellschaft, 41(1), 21-27.
  • Praszkier, T., Bogdański, J., Siuda, R., & Sachanbiński, M. (2011). Agates from Płóczki Górne, Lower Silesia, Poland. Warszawa: Spirifer Geological Society.
  • Praszkier, T., Kenis, P., & Komza, P. (2015). Prasiolite from Sokołowiec area, Kaczawskie Mountains, Lower Silesia, Poland. Retrieved June 21 2015, from http://www.spiriferminerals.com/163,New-prasiolite-find-- Poland.html
  • Rossman, G. R. (1994). Colored varieties of the silica minerals. In P.J. Heaney, C.T. Prewitt & G.V. Gibbs (Eds.), Silica: Physical behaviour, geochemistry and materials applications. Reviews in Mineralogy, 29 (pp. 433- 467). Washington, D.C.: The Mineralogical Society of America.
  • Sachanbiński, M., Płatonow, A. N., & Jezierski, A. (1994). Nowe dane o prasiolicie. Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne – Prace Specjalne, 5, 197-199. [in Polish]
  • Schmetzer, K. (1989). Methods for the distinction of natural and synthetic citrine and prasiolite. Journal of Gemmology, 21(6), 368-391. DOI: 10.15506/JoG.1989.21.6.368.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a3594fc2-fcde-40bc-9b88-fa393e20a575
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