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Tytuł artykułu

The Influence of Anchor Devices on the Performance of Retractable Type Fall Arresters Protecting Against Falls From a Height

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Retractable type fall arresters are part of the equipment used for protecting people against falls from a height. They are an intermediate part between full body harness worn by a man and the structural anchor at the worksite. The most important task of retractable type fall arresters is to arrest people’s falls and to reduce their harmful consequences. Information received from users as well as laboratories testing protective equipment indicates that the performance of such equipment is incorrect under specific conditions. The paper is concerned with an analysis of the conditions in which retractable type fall arresters demonstrate intermittent performance and with an explanation of that phenomenon. The results of tests investigating anchor devices and the performance of retractable type fall arresters are presented. External and internal factors contributing to intermittent performance have been determined and guidelines for safer use of these devices have been developed.
Rocznik
Strony
307--318
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Personal Protective Equipment, Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Personal protective equipment against falls from a height—retractable type fall arresters (Standard No. EN 360:2002). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 2002.
  • 2.Sulowski AC. Fall arresting systems—selection of equipment. In: Sulowski AC, editor. Fundamentals of fall protection. Toronto, Ont., Canada: International Society for Fall Protection; 1991. p. 303–20.
  • 3.Sulowski A.C. Fall arresting systems—classification. In: Sulowski AC, editor. Fundamentals of fall protection. Toronto, Ont., Canada: International Society for Fall Protection; 1991. p. 285–301.
  • 4.Paureau J. Safe functioning of retractable type fall arresters based on tape material theoretical analysis and test results [abstract]. In: International Fall Protection Symposium & Exhibition. Wuppertal, Germany: Bau-Berufsgenossenschaft Rhein land und Westfalen, Zentrum für Sicherheitstechnik; 1998. p. 103.
  • 5.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Personal fall–arrest systems—part 3: self-retracting lifelines (Standard No. ISO 10333-3:2000). Geneva, Switzerland: ISO; 2000.
  • 6.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Personal fall–arrest systems—part 6: system performance tests (Standard No. ISO 10333-6:2004). Geneva, Switzerland: ISO; 2004.
  • 7.Council Directive of 21 December 1989 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to personal protective equipment (89/686/EEC). Official Journal of European Communities, No. L 399, December 30, 1989, p. 18–38.
  • 8.Baszczyński K, Zrobek Z, Jabłońska A. Opracowanie metod badania skuteczności działania blokad urządzeń samohamownych chroniących przed upadkiem z wysokości, stanowiska do badań prędkości zadziałania urządzeń samohamownych i opro gramowania pomiarowego [Preparation of test method and test stand for measurements of locking velocity of retractable type fall arresters] [test report]. Warszawa, Poland; Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB); 2002.
  • 9.Baszczyński K. Locking of retractable type fall arresters—test method and stand. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics (JOSE). 2005;11(2):191–202.
  • 10.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Protection against falls from a height—anchor devices—requirements and testing (Standard No. EN 795:1996). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 1996.
  • 11.Den Hartog JP. Drgania mechaniczne [Mechanical vibrations]. Warszawa, Poland: PWN; 1956.
  • 12.Osiński Z. Teoria drgań [Theory of vibrations]. Warszawa, Poland: PWN; 1980.
  • 13.Osiński Z, editor. Tłumienie drgań [Vibration damping]. Warszawa, Poland: PWN; 1997.
  • 14.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Personal protective equipment against falls from a height—test methods (Standard No. EN 364:1992). Brussels, Belgium: CEN;1992.
  • 15.Origin version 7.5. Podręcznik użytkowania [User manual]. Kraków, Poland: Gambit Oprogramowanie i Wydawnictwa Naukowe; 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a310e20b-924b-4645-867f-d847c56ae3f6
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