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The influence of the injection timing on the performance of two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engine

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The performance of the engine strongly depends on the parameters of the combustion process. In compression ignition engines, the fuel injection timing has a significant influence on this process. The moment of its occurrence and its duration should be chosen so that the maximum pressure value occurs several degrees after TDC. In order to analyze the effect of the fuel injection timing on the performance of the tested two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engine, a zero-dimensional model was developed in the AVL BOOST program. Next, a series of simulations were performed based on the defined calculation points for maximum continuous power, which resulted in power, specific fuel consumption and mean in-cylinder pressure. Finally, the engine map was made as a function of the start of combustion angle.
Rocznik
Strony
69--81
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics and Aviation Propulsion Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin
Bibliografia
  • [1] Abani, N., Chiang, M., Thomas, I., Nagar, N., Zermeno, R., & Regner, G. (2017). Developing a 55+ BTE Commercial Heavy-Duty Opposed-Piston Engine without a Waste Heat Recovery System. In Heavy-Duty-, On-und Off-Highway-Motoren 2016 (pp. 292–310). Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-19012-5_17
  • [2] Agarwal, A. K., Srivastava, D. K., Dhar, A., Maurya, R. K., Shukla, P. C., & Singh, A. P. (2013). Effect of fuel injection timing and pressure on combustion, emissions and performance characteristics of a single cylinder diesel engine. Fuel, 111, 374–383. doi:10.1016/ j.fuel.2013.03.016
  • [3] Assanis, D. N., Filipi, Z. S., Fiveland, S. B., & Syrimis, M. (2003). A predictive ignition delay correlation under steady-state and transient operation of a direct injection diesel engine. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 125(2), 450–457. doi:10.1115/ 1.1563238
  • [4] Bari, S., Yu, C. W., & Lim, T. H. (2004). Effect of fuel injection timing with waste cooking oil as a fuel in a direct injection diesel engine. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 218(1), 93–104. doi:10.1243/ 095440704322829209
  • [5] Blair G.P. (1996). Design and simulation of two-stroke engines. Warrendale: Society of Automotive Engineers Inc.
  • [6] Cantore, G., Mattarelli, E., & Rinaldini, C. A. (2014). A new design concept for 2-Stroke aircraft diesel engines. Energy Procedia, 45, 739-748. doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2014.01.079
  • [7] Ganapathy, T., Gakkhar, R. P., & Murugesan, K. (2011). Influence of injection timing on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of Jatropha biodiesel engine. Applied energy, 88(12), 4376-4386. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.05.016
  • [8] Heywood, J. B. (1988). Internal combustion engine fundamentals. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.
  • [9] Katrašnik, T., Trenc, F., & Oprešnik, S. R. (2006). A new criterion to determine the start of combustion in diesel engines. Journal of engineering for gas turbines and power, 128(4), 928-933. doi:10.1115/1.2179471
  • [10] Kobori, S., Kamimoto, T., & Aradi, A. A. (2000). A study of ignition delay of diesel fuel sprays. International Journal of Engine Research, 1(1), 29-39. doi:10.1243/1468087001545245
  • [11] Ma, F., Zhao, C., Zhang, F., Zhao, Z., Zhang, Z., Xie, Z., & Wang, H. (2015). An experimental investigation on the combustion and heat release characteristics of an opposed-piston folded-cranktrain diesel engine. Energies, 8(7), 6365-6381. doi:10.3390/en8076365
  • [12] Mani, M., & Nagarajan, G. (2009). Influence of injection timing on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a DI diesel engine running on waste plastic oil. Energy, 34(10), 1617-1623. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2009.07.010
  • [13] Patton, K. J., Nitschke, R. G., & Heywood, J. B. (1989). Development and Evaluation of a Friction Model for Spark-Ignition Engines. SAE Technical Paper, 890836. doi:10.4271/890836
  • [14] Pirault, J.-P., & Flint M. (2010). Opposed piston engines: evolution, use, and future applications. SAE International.
  • [15] Pulkrabek, W. W. (1997). Engineering fundamentals of the internal combustion engine (No. 621.43 P8). New York: Pearson.
  • [16] Regner, G., Herold, R. E., Wahl, M. H., Dion, E., Redon, F., Johnson, D., Callahan, B. J., & McIntyre, S. (2014). The achates power opposed-piston two-stroke engine: performance and emissions results in a medium-duty application (2011-01-2221, pp. 2726–2735). SAE International. doi:10.4271/2011-01-2221
  • [17] Regner, G., Koszewnik, J., & Venugopal, R. (2014). Optimizing combustion in an opposed-piston, two-stroke (OP2S) diesel engine. San Diego: Achates Power, Inc.
  • [18] Rotrex Technical Datasheet C30 Range. (n.d.). Retrieved April 17, 2018, from Rotrex website, http://www.rotrex.com/Home/Technology/Product_Technical_Data
  • [19] Sahoo, P. K., & Das, L. M. (2009). Combustion analysis of Jatropha, Karanja and Polanga based biodiesel as fuel in a diesel engine. Fuel, 88(6), 994-999. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2008.11.012
  • [20] Sayin, C., & Canakci, M. (2009). Effects of injection timing on the engine performance and exhaust emissions of a dual-fuel diesel engine. Energy conversion and management, 50(1), 203-213. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2008.06.007
  • [21] Sayin, C., Ilhan, M., Canakci, M., & Gumus, M. (2009). Effect of injection timing on the exhaust emissions of a diesel engine using diesel–methanol blends. Renewable Energy, 34(5), 1261–1269. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.10.010
  • [22] Stiesch, G. (2003). Modeling Engine Spray and Combustion Processes. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a2b8ce85-c274-44c6-addc-4f20947b6252
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