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White mustard straw as an alternative raw material in the manufacture of particleboards resinated with different amount of urea formaldehyde resin

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work the optimum resination rate of white mustard straw particles with UF resin in the production of straw particleboards was investigated. The resination rates used in this study were 10, 12 and 14%. For the selected resination rate, the possibility of reducing the density of the straw particleboards was also determined. In order to evaluate the hygienic parameters of the experimental boards, the formaldehyde content and volatile organic compounds (VOC) were determined. Moreover, using a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) the boards’ disposal options by means of burning or co-incineration were investigated. The study results showed that a 10% resination rate enabled the production of white mustard particleboards of type P1 and P2, while the simultaneous reduction in their density to 600 kg/m3 limited their application to dry conditions only, i.e. boards of P1 type. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed a variable thermal performance of the studied boards. The pine particleboards showed a higher thermal resistance, however, up to a temperature of 750°C, the samples of the experimental boards underwent a similar process of thermal destruction.
Rocznik
Strony
49--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Wood Based Materials, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland
  • Institute of Chemical Wood Technology, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland
  • Institute of Chemical Wood Technology, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Azizi K., Tabarsa T., Ashori A. [2011]: Performance characterizations of particleboards made with wheat straw and waste veneer splinters. Composites: Part B 42 [7]: 2085–2089
  • Bekhta P., Korkut S., Hiziroglu S. [2013]: Effect of pretreatment of raw material on properties of particleboard panels made from wheat straw. Bioresources 8 [3]: 4766–4774
  • Boquillon N., Elbez G., Schönfeld U. [2004]: Properties of wheat straw particleboards bonded with different types of resin. Journal of Wood Science 50 [3]: 230–235
  • Brown S.K. [1999]: Chamber assessment of formaldehyde and VOC emissions from wood-based panels. Indoor Air 9 [3]: 209–215
  • Czarnecki R., Dukarska D. [2010]: Estimating the possibilities of applying Sida Hermaphrodita Rusby to the production of low-density particleboards. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Science – SGGW, Forest and Wood Technology 71: 83–86
  • Dukarska D., Dziurka D., Łęcka J., Mirski R. [2006]: The effect of amounts of rape straw added to chips on properties of particle boards depending on the type of bonding agent. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) 9 [3]: #12
  • Dukarska D., Łęcka J., Czarnecki R. [2012]: The effect of wood chip substitution with evening primrose waste on properties of particleboards depending on the type of binding agent. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) 15 [2]: #05
  • Dukarska D., Łęcka J., Szafoni K. [2011]: Straw of white mustard (Sinapis Alba) as an alternative raw material in the production of particle boards resinated with UF resin. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Silvarum Colendarum Ratio et Industria Lignaria [10]: 21–28
  • Dziurka D., Mirski R., Łęcka J. [2005]: Properties of boards manufactured from rape straw depending on the type of the binding agent. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) 8[3]: #0
  • Dziurka D., Mirski R., Łęcka J. [2010]: Rape straw as a substitute of chips in core layers of particleboards resinated with PMDI. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) 13[4]: #06
  • FAO STAT [2012]: http://faostat.fao.org [accessed: 08.05.2014]
  • Fengel D., Wegener G. [1989]: Wood chemistry, ultrastructure, reactions. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin New York
  • Guler C., Ozen R. [2004]: Some properties of particleboards made from cotton stalks (Gossypium hirsitum L.). Holz Roh- und Werkstoff 62 [1]: 40–43
  • Hill C.A.S. [2006]: Wood modification: chemical, thermal and other processes. Wiley series in renewable resources, Wiley and Sons Eds Chichester Sussex UK
  • Jensena L.K., Larsenb A., Mlhavec L., Hansend M.K., Knudsene B. [2001]: Health evaluation of volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from wood and wood-based materials. Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal 56 [5]: 419–432
  • Kim D.Y., Nishiyama Y., Wada M., Kuga S., Okano T. [2001]: Thermal decomposition of cellulose crystallites in wood. Holzforschung 55 [5]: 521–524
  • Kowaluk G., Komorowicz M., Witczak M., Fuczek D. [2011]: Formaldehyde content in and VOC release from particleboards made of fibrous chips. Drewno. 54 [185]: 81–88
  • Li X.J., Cai Z.Y., Winandy J.E., Basta A.H. [2011]: Effect of oxalic acid and steam pretreatment on the primary properties of UF-bonded rice straw particleboards. Industrial Crops and Products 33 [3]: 665–669
  • Nemli G. [2003]: Effects of some manufacturing factors on the properties of particleboard manufactured from Alder (Alnus glutinosa subsp. Barbata). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 27 [2]: 99–104
  • Park H.J., Oh S.W., Wen M.Y. [2012]: Manufacture and properties of miscanthus-wood particle composite boards. Journal of Wood Science 58 [5]: 459–464
  • Piętka T. [2007]: Postępy w badaniach nad genetyką i hodowlą roślin oleistych z rodzaju Brassica (z wyłączeniem Brassica napus L.). Rośliny Oleiste-Oilseed Crops XXVIII 1: 75–84
  • Salthammer T., Schwarz A., Fuhrmann F. [1999]: Emissions of reactive compounds and secondary products from wood-based furniture coatings. Atmospheric Environment 33: 75–84
  • Sawicka B., Kotiuk E. [2007]: Gorczyce jako rośliny wielofunkcyjne. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Agricultura 6 [2]: 17–27
  • Stachowiak-Wencek A., Prądzyński W., Krzywosińska P. [2011]: Investigations on volatile organic compounds (VOC) emissions from wood-based materials. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Science – SGGW, Forest and Wood Technology 76: 59–63
  • Suleimenov M., Akhmetov K., Kaskarbayev Z., Kireyev A., Martynova L., Medeubayev R. [2005]: Role of wheat in diversified cropping systems in dryland agriculture of central Asia. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 29 [2]: 143–150
  • Uhde E., Salthammer T. [2007]: Impact of reaction products from building materials and furnishings on indoor air quality – A review of recent advances in indoor chemistry. Atmospheric Environment 41: 3111–3128
  • Yoshida H., Mörck R., Kringstad K.P. [1987]: Fractionation of kraft lignin by successive extraction with organic solvents. II. Thermal properties of kraft lignin fractions. Holzforschung 41 [3]: 171–176
  • List of standards
  • EN 120:1992 Wood based panels. Determination of formaldehyde content – extraction method called the perforator method
  • EN 310:1993 Wood based panels. Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength
  • EN 312:2005 Particleboards – specifications
  • EN 317:1993 Particleboards and fiberboards. Determination of swelling in thickness after immersion in water
  • EN 319:1993 Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a29a2b19-443a-4b19-9454-71788537832e
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