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Career barriers to career indecision : a final-year BBA students view

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PL
Od barier kariery do niezdecydowania co do kariery : przykład studentów ostatniego roku lincencjatu z zarządzania
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Researchers uncovered number of factors that affect young students in finding their preferred career, and that lead to career indecision. This study thus drives into two directions: first to identify the major barriers that stimulate difficulty for students to explore right career, and second to ascertain what occupational barriers lead to career indecision. The sample of this research involved final-year BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration) students studying at ten different universities in Bangladesh. A survey was steered using self-reported questionnaire consisting of two standardized measures to gather research data. Surveyed data were reviewed first to ensure usability and then analysed following a number of distinct statistical techniques including descriptive, Pearson correlation and regression analysis. All the statistical analyses were performed in SPSS software version 20.00. Results reveal that political and social reference, national shortage of good job, lack of parental interest, lack of career counseling and lack of personal ability significantly affect students’ career, that in consequence lead to career indecision. The present research suggests that various policy-makers, management and university may support students by ensuring merit-based recruitment, generating prospects through new ventures, organising career programs and developing their aptitudes.
PL
Naukowcy odkryli wiele czynników, które wpływają na młodych studentów podczas poszukiwania preferowanej kariery, a które prowadzą do niezdecydowania co do kariery. Badanie to prowadzi w dwóch kierunkach: po pierwsze, aby zidentyfikować główne przeszkody, które stymulują trudności dla uczniów co do odkrywania właściwej kariery, a po drugie, aby ustalić, jakie bariery zawodowe prowadzą do niezdecydowania co do kariery. Próbka badania obejmowała ostatni rok licencjatu z zarządzania, studentów studiujących na dziesięciu różnych uniwersytetach w Bangladeszu. Badanie polegało na samodzielnym wypełnianiu kwestionariusza przez respondentów, składającego się z dwóch standardowych środków do zbierania danych badawczych. Badane dane zostały zweryfikowane najpierw aby zapewnić użyteczność, a następnie przeanalizowano je przy wykorzystaniu różnych technik statystycznych, uwzględniając opisową korelację Pearsona oraz analizę regresji. Wszystkie analizy statystyczne przeprowadzono w wersji oprogramowania SPSS 20.00. Wyniki pokazują, że odniesienia polityczne i społeczne, brak dobrej pracy w kraju, brak zainteresowania rodzicielskiego, brak doradztwa zawodowego i brak osobistej zdolności znacząco wpływają na kariery studentów, które w konsekwencji prowadzą do niezdecydowania co do kariery. Przeprowadzone badania sugerują, że różni decydenci, zarządzanie i uczelnia mogą wspierać uczniów poprzez zapewnienie rekrutacji opartej na osiągnięciach, generując perspektywy poprzez nowe przedsięwzięcia, organizowanie programów kariery i rozwijanie swoich uzdolnień.
Rocznik
Strony
192--205
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 49 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Management, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
Bibliografia
  • 1. Albert K., Luzzo D., 1999, The role of perceived barriers in career development: A social cognitive perspective, “Journal of Counseling and Development”, 77(4).
  • 2. Baines J., 2009, What are the factors that shape the career decisions of LSE students? Maters Thesis Dissertation, University of Reading, UK, [Available in: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/28750/1/finaldissertationjbaines.pdf].
  • 3. Barthorpe S., Hall M., 2000, A collaborative approach to placement preparation and career planning for university students: A case study, “Journal of Vocational Education and Training”, 52(1).
  • 4. Betz N.E., Luzzo D.A., 1996, Career assessment and the career decision-making self-efficacy scale, “Journal of Career Assessment”, 4(4).
  • 5. Betz N.E., Voyten K.K., 1997, Efficacy and outcome expectations influence career exploration and decidedness, “The Career Development Quarterly”, 46(2).
  • 6. Brown S., Krane N.E., 2000, Four (or five) sessions and a cloud of dust: Old assumptions and new observations about career counseling, [In:] Brown S.D., Lent R.W, Handbook of counseling psychology, New York, Willey.
  • 7. Bullock-Yowell E., McConnel A.E., Schedin E.A., 2014, Decided and undecided students: Career self-efficacy, negative thinking, and decision-making difficulties, “NACADA Journal”, 34(1).
  • 8. Burns G.N., Morris M.B., Rousseau N., Taylor J., 2013, Personality, interests, and career indecision: A multidimensional perspective, “Journal of Applied Social Psychology”, 43(10).
  • 9. Callahan G.A., Greenhaus J.H., 1990, The career indecision of managers and professionals: Development of a scale and test of a model, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 37(1).
  • 10. Cheung C-K., Cheung H.Y., Wu J., 2014, Career unreadiness in relations to anxiety and authoritarian parenting among undergraduates, “International Journal of Adolescence and Youth”, 19(3).
  • 11. Creed O.A., Patton W., Bartrum D., 2004, Internal and external barriers, cognitive style, and the career development variables of focus and indecision, “Journal of Career Development”, 30.
  • 12. Creed P., Prideaux LA., Patton W., 2005, Antecedents and consequences of career decisional states in adolescent: A longitunal study, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 67.
  • 13. Dragolea L.-L., 2015, Study regarding the most attractive domains in career management process for pre-university students, “Polish Journal of Management Studies”, 11(1).
  • 14. Emmanuelle V., 2009, Inter-relationships among attachment to mother and father, self-esteem, and career indecision, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 75(2).
  • 15. Ferris G.R., Judge T.A., 1991, Personal/human resource management: A political influence perspective, “Journal of Management”, 17.
  • 16. Gati I., Krausz M., Osipow S.H., 1996, A taxonomy of difficulties in career decision-making, “Journal of Counseling Psychology”, 43(4).
  • 17. Germeijs V., Boeck P.D., 2003, Career indecision: Three factors from decision theory, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 62(1).
  • 18. Guerra A.L., Braungart-Rieker J.M., 1999, Predicting career indecision in college students: The role of identity formation and parental relationship factors, “Career Development Quarterly”, 47(3).
  • 19. Howell F.M., Frese W., Sillie C.R., 1984, The measurement of perceived opportunities for occupational attainment, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 25(3).
  • 20. Hughes K.L., Karp M.M., 2004, School-based career development: A synthesis of the literature, New York, Columbia University.
  • 21. ILO 2013, Bangladesh: Seeking better employment conditions in better socioeconomic outcomes, Geneva, Switzerland, ILO Publications.
  • 22. Jahan F., 2006, Public administration in Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, BRAC University.
  • 23. Jordaan Y., Smithard C., Burger E., 2009, Comparing levels of career indecision among selected honours degree at the university of Pretoria, “Meditari Accounting Research”, 17(2).
  • 24. Keller B.K., Whiston S.C., 2008, The role of parental influences on young adolescents’ career development, “Journal of Career Assessment”, 16(2).
  • 25. Kirkland A.N., 2010, The influence of contextual barriers and coping efficacy on the career interest/choice goal relationship, Unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of Houston, Houston.
  • 26. Lent R.W., Brown S.W., Hackett G., 2002, Social cognitive career theory, [In:] Brown D. and Associates (ed.), Career Choice and Development, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • 27. Levinson H. (ed.), 1989, Designing and managing your career, Boston, Harvard Business School Publishing Division.
  • 28. London M., 2001, Leadership development: Paths to self-insight and professional growth, Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
  • 29. Lopez F.G., Ann-Yi S., 2006, Predictors of career indecision in three racial/ethnic groups of college women, “Journal of Career Development”, 33(1).
  • 30. Masdonati J., Massoudi K., Rossier J., 2009, Effectiveness of career counseling and the impact of the working alliance, “Journal of Career Development”, 36(2).
  • 31. Mudhovozi P., Chireshe C., 2012, Socio-demographic factors influencing career decision-making among undergraduate psychology students in South Africa, “Journal of Social Science”, 31(2).
  • 32. Ngesi M.J., 2003, A study of systematic processes influencing educational change in a sample of Isizulu medium schools, PhD Thesis, University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
  • 33. Nota L., Ferrari L., Solberg V.S.H., Soresi S., 2007, Career search self-efficacy: Family support and career indecision with Italian youth, “Journal of Career Assessment”, 15(2).
  • 34. Osipow S.H., 1999, Assessing career indecision, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 55.
  • 35. Patton W., Creed P.A., Watson M., 2003, Perceived work related and non-work related barriers in the career development of Australian and South African Adolescents, “Australian Journal of Psychology”, 55(2).
  • 36. Political appointment must stop, 2015 (May 27), Dhaka Tribune, [Available in: http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2015/may/27/political-appointment-must-stop].
  • 37. Powell G., 2000, The glass ceiling: Explaining the good and bad news, [In:] Davidson M., Burke M. (eds.), Women in management: Current research issues (Vol 2), London: Sage.
  • 38. Reardon R.C., Leierer S.L., Lee D., 2007, Charting grades over 26 years to evaluate a career course, “Journal of Career Assessment”, 15(4).
  • 39. Reese R.J., Miller C.D., 2006, Effects of a university career development course on career decision-making self-efficacy, “Journal of Career Assessment”, 14(2).
  • 40. Saka N., Gati I., 2007, Emotional and personality-related aspects of persistent career decision-making difficulties, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 71.
  • 41. Salami S.O., 1999, Relationship between work values and vocational interests among high school students in Ibadan, “Nigerian African Journal of Educational Research”, 5(2).
  • 42. Saunders D.E., Peterson G.W., Sampson J.P.Jr., Reardon R.C., 2000, Relation of depression and dysfunctional career thinking to career indecision, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 56.
  • 43. Tabor J., 2014, Place of Non-formal Education in the Career Building Process, "Polish Journal of Management Studies”, 9.
  • 44. The Economist Intelligence Unit, 2014, High university enrolment, low graduate employment: Analyzing the paradox in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. India, British Council.
  • 45. The World Bank, 2015, Ratio of female to male in tertiary enrollment (%), [Available in: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.ENR.TERT.FM.ZS].
  • 46. Watson M., McMahon M., 2005, Children’s career development: A research review from a learning perspective, “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 67(2).
  • 47. Weiss K.I., 2000, The social cognitive model of career choice: A cross cultural analysis, Unpublished PhD dissertation, State University of New York, Buffalo.
  • 48. Whiston S.C., Brecheisen B.K., Stephens J., 2003, Does treatment modality affect career counseling effectiveness? “Journal of Vocational Behavior”, 62(2).
  • 49. Wong S.C., Lui G.J., 2010, Will parental influences affect career choice? Evidence from hospitality and tourism management students in China, “International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management”, 22(1).
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a26cb51c-eb1e-4519-b51d-3a83ef66d754
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