Efficiency of the Use of Lawn Grasses for Biology and Soil Conservation of Agricultural Systems under the Conditions of the Ukraine's Podillia

• Autorzy: Pantsyreva Hanna , Vovk Valeriia , Bronnicova Lina , Zabarna Tetiana

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/171649

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to scientifically substantiate the peculiarities of the formation of lawn cultural phytocenoses of the Podillia zone of Ukraine based on the analysis of the qualitative state of the existing grass stand. The conducted research is devoted to biodiversity, namely soil conservation, as well as modern trends in the development of adaptive technologies for growing lawn grasses, which are based on a number of basic directions, taking into account both the features of innovative changes and the technological renewal of mechanization tools, and the main trends in the development of green farming aimed at ensuring the environmental friendliness of the products obtained, soil conservation while ensuring the appropriate levels economic and energy efficiency. The use of lawn grasses as an integral aesthetic decorative element of landscape design is at the same time an ecological and remedial factor of influence on the surrounding natural environment, which is quite widely used in Ukraine and the world. Dense lawn coverings trap dust, increase air humidity, improve the microclimate of the environment due to the phytoncides released by them, thereby improving the air, preventing erosion and improving the agrophysical properties of the soil. Determination of agrophysical soil parameters of total porosity, capillary porosity and aeration porosity was carried out. It was established that the highest quality lawns form a grass stand with a density of more than 120 vegetative shoots per 1 dm^-2. The use of all types of plants contributed to the general growth of both the general sparability, including its subcategories, and the sparability of aeration. At the same time, the specified feature of the formation of spar was noted for gray forest soils under the conditions of the experimental field. This ultimately contributed to a decrease in soil density.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

soil; lawn structure; urboecosystem; balanced nature management; reclamation; soil porosity; soil density

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 11
• Strony: 249--256
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pantsyreva Hanna

• Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry, Sonyachna St. 3, 21008 Vinnytsia, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0539-5211

autor

Vovk Valeriia

• Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry, Sonyachna St. 3, 21008 Vinnytsia, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4029-5109

autor

Bronnicova Lina

• Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry, Sonyachna St. 3, 21008 Vinnytsia, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1790-161X

autor

Zabarna Tetiana

• Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry, Sonyachna St. 3, 21008 Vinnytsia, Ukraine

Bibliografia

• 1. Puyu V., Bakhmat M., Pantsyreva H., Khmelianchyshyn Y., Stepanchenko V., Bakhmat O. 2021. Social-and-ecological aspects of forage production reform in Ukraine in the early 21st century. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 10(1), 221–228.
• 2. Honcharuk I., Matusyak M., Pantsyreva H., Kupchuk I., Prokopchuk V., Telekalo N. 2022. Peculiarities of reproduction of Pinus nigra in Ukraine. Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Brasov, Series II: Forestry, Wood Industry, Agricultural Food Engineering, 15(1), 33–42.
• 3. Wan N. 2019. Plant diversification promotes biocontrol services in peach orchards by shaping the ecological niches of insect herbivores and their natural enemies. Ecological Indicators, 99, 387–392.
• 4. Alvaro-Fuentes J., Lopez M.V., Cantero-Martinez C., Arrue J.L. 2008. Tillage effects on in Mediterranean soil organic carbon fractions dryland agro-ecosystems. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 72, 541–547.
• 5. Xia C., Liu Z., Zhou C.Y. 2021. Burger’s Bonded Model for Distinct Element Simulation of the Multi- Factor Full Creep Process of Soft Rock. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 9, 945.
• 6. Xia C., Zhou C.Y., Zhu F.X., Liu Z., Cui G.J. 2021. The Critical Indicator of Red-Bed Soft Rocks in Deterioration Process Induced by Water Basing on Renormalization Group Theory. Appl. Sci, 11, 7968.
• 7. Bethany J., Giraldo-Silva A., Nelson C., Barger N.N., Garcia-Pichel F. 2019. Optimizing the Production of Nursery-Based Biological Soil Crusts for Restoration of Arid Land Soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 85, 00735–19.
• 8. Kaletnik, G., Honcharuk, I., Yemchyk, T., Okhota, Yu. 2020. The World Experience in the Regulation of the Land Circulation. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(2), 557–568
• 9. Zahorulko A., Zagorulko A., Yancheva M., Savinok O., Yakovets L., Zhelievа T., Skoromna O., Sushko L., Kainash K., Tytarenko N. 2023. Improving the production technique of meat chopped semi-finished products with the addition of dried semi-finished product with a high degree of readiness. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 11(122), 6–14.
• 10. Ivanov M.I., Rutkevich V.S., Kolisnyk O.M., Lisovyi I.O. 2019. Research on the block-portion separator parameters influence on the adjustment range of operating elements speed. Inmateh agricultural engieering. 1(57), 37–44.
• 11. Honcharuk I., Tokarchuk D., Gontaruk Y., Hreshchuk H. 2023. Bioenergy recycling of household solid waste as a direction for ensuring sustainable development of rural areas. Polityka Energetyczna – Energy Policy Journal. 26(1), 23–42.
• 12. Kolisnyk O.M., Butenko A.O., Malinka L.V., Masik I.M., Onuchko V.I., Onuchko T.O., Kriuchko L.V., Kobzev O.M. 2019. Adaptive properties of maize forms for improvement in the ecological status of fields. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9(2), 33–37.
• 13. Zhou C.Y., Huang W., Qiu S.Y., Liu Z. 2021. A quantitative study on the amount of water-retaining agent based on adhesive-modified red bed weathered soil. Bull. Eng. Geol. Environ. 80, 3139–3150
• 14. Lin J., Mou G., Yang X. 2010. Agricultural Application Study of Super Absorbent Resin. Bull. Soil Water Conserv. 30, 167–170.
• 15. Bulgakov V., Pascuzzi S., Adamchuk V., Nadykto V., Ivanovs S., Aboltins A., Kaletnik H., Santoro F., Vicino F., Nowak J. 2023. Theoretical Study of the Trajectory of Movement of a Ploughing Aggregate with a Reversible Plough on the Headlands. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. 289, 27–35.. Agricultural Application Study of Super Absorbent Resin. Bull. Soil Water Conserv. 30, 167–170.
• 16. Sengupta A., Mukherjee S., Ghosh A. 2017. Improvement of Bearing Ratio of Clayey Subgrade Using Compacted Flyash Layer. Geotech. Geol. Eng. 35, 1885–1894.
• 17. Bethany J., Giraldo-Silva A., Nelson C., Barger N.N., Garcia-Pichel F. 2019. Optimizing the Production of Nursery-Based Biological Soil Crusts for Restoration of Arid Land Soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 85, e00735–19.
• 18. Zhou C. Liu C., Liang Y., Liu Z., Wei P., Wang X.J.M.L. 2020. Application of natural weathered red-bed soil for effective wall protection filter-cake formation. Mater. Lett, 258, 126679.
• 19. Zhou C.Y., Zhao S.S., Yang X., Liu Z. 2019. Improvement of eco-ester materials on sandy soils and engineering slope protection. Rock Soil Mech. 2019, 40, 4828–4837.
• 20. Mazur V., Didur І., Tkachuk О., Pantsyreva Н., Ovcharuk V. 2021. Agroecological stability of cultivars of sparsely distributed legumes in the context of climate change. Scientific Horizons, 1(24), 54–60.
• 21. Mazur V. A., Myalkovsky R. O., Pantsyreva H. V., Didur I. M., Mazur K. V., Alekseev O. O. 2020. Photosynthetic productivity of potato plants depending on the location of rows placement in agrophytocenosis. Eco. Env. & Cons. 26(2). 46–55.
• 22. Ouyang R., Sun W., Chen M., Sun J., Zhu L., Qiao Z. 2021. Urban terrain types and evaluation of wind environment in the main urban area of Guangzhou. Acta Ecol. Sin. 41, 2642–2651.
• 23. Fatehi H., Ong D.E.L., Yu J., Chang I. 2021. Biopolymers as Green Binders for Soil Improvement in Geotechnical Applications: A Review. Geosciences. 11, 291.
• 24. Ivanyshyn O., Khomina V., Pantsyreva H. 2021. Influence of fertilization on the formation of grain productivity in different-maturing maize hybrids Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 11(3), 262–269.
• 25. Bakhmat M., Padalko T., Krachan T., Tkach O., Pantsyreva H., Tkach L. 2023. Formation of the Yield of Matricaria recutita and Indicators of Food Value of Sychorium intybus by Technological Methods of Co-Cultivation in the Interrows of an Orchard. Journal of Ecological Engineering. 24(8), 250–259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/166553
• 26. Eisa M., Matsera O., Cagáň L. 2023. Insects pest repellent, essential oils, is can be an efficacious alternative to synthetic pesticides. International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science. 5(1), 117–125.
• 27. Yanto F.H., Purwana Y.M., Surjandari N.S. 2016. Finite Element Method (FEM) of Rigid Pavement Laid on Soft Soil Stabilized with Soil Cement Column. Appl. Mech. Mater, 845, 83–88.
• 28. Jia C.F., Sun B.P., Yu X.X., Yang X.H. 2020. Analysis of Runoff and Sediment Losses from a Sloped Roadbed under Variable Rainfall Intensities and Vegetation Conditions. Sustainability, 12, 2077.
• 29. Yang Q., Liu M., Wang M., Zhang H., Zhu Q., Yi J. 2019. Characterization of Surface Soil Water Infiltration and Retention Capacity in Urban Green Space of Wuhan City. Resour. Environ. Yangtze Basin, 28, 1324–1333.
• 30. Farionik T.V., Yaremchuk O.S., Razanova O.P., Ohorodnichuk G.M., Holubenko T.L., Glavatchuk V.A. 2023. Effects of mineral supplementation on qualitative beef parameters. Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems. 14(1), 64–69.
• 31. Yu G., Wang X., Liu J., Jiang P., You S., Ding N., Guo Q., Lin F. 2021. Applications of Nanomaterials for Heavy Metal Removal from Water and Soil: A Review. Sustainability, 13, 713.
• 32. Shkatula Yu., Matsera O., Zabarna T. 2022. The application of different fertilizer system for the formation of corn (Zéa Máys) hybrids grain productivity. Agriculture and forestry. 4(27), 25–40.
• 33. Rudska N., Cherevko O., Pugach A., Ponomarenko N., Tesliuk H., Zakharchenko R., Postadzhie A., Tytarenkov N. 2023. Improvement of the manufacturing method of multi-component paste-like vegetable semi-finished products with a high degree of readiness. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 11(121), 41–49.
• 34. Branitskyi Y., Natalia T., Kupchuk I., Mazur O., Alieksieiev O., Okhota Y., Mazur O. Improvement of technological methods of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) growing in the Vinnytsia region. Acta fytotechn zootechn. 2022. 25 (4), 311–318.
• 35. Kaletnik G., Lutkovska S. 2020. Strategic Priorities of the System Modernization Environmental Safety under Sustainable Development. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 5(45), 1124–1131.
• 36. Lutkovska S. 2020. Methodical Approaches to Evaluation of the Processes of Modernization of the Environmental Sustainable System. Scientific Horizons, 2, 111–118.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).