Czwartorzędowe piaskowce i zlepieńce wapniste na Niżu Polskim : zarys problematyki i znaczenie geologiczne

• Autorzy: Kulus Bogusz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/2025.43

Warianty tytułu

EN

Quaternary calcareous sandstones and conglomerates in the Polish Lowlands : an outline of the issues and geological significance

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The products of carbonate cementation of Quaternary sediments in the Polish Lowlands are sandstones and calcareous conglomerates. Various concepts of their origin are suggested in the literature: from the leaching of calcium carbonate by meteoric waters down the profile under interglacial or Holocene conditions, to the cementation of sediments under the ice sheet or in the Pleistocene periglacial environment. Genetic reconstructions must take into account many factors influencing calcium carbonate precipitation in interglacial environments (activity of living organisms, water table fluctuations) and glacial environments (transgression and ablation of ice sheets, migration of glacial waters). This requires the use of research methods such as analysis of cements and detrital grains in thin sections, analysis of isotopic composition and dating of cements. Analysis of Quaternary sandstones and conglomerates as early diagenetic forms can be an important element in the interpretation of the diagenetic history of older formations.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

diageneza; cementacja węglanowa; węglan wapnia; plejstocen

EN

diagenesis; carbonate cementation; calcium carbonate; Pleistocene

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Geologiczny
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: Vol. 73, nr 4
• Strony: 405--408
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Kulus Bogusz

• https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1949-248X

Bibliografia

• 1. ANJOS S.M.C.,DEROS L.F., DE SOUZA R.S., DE ASSIS SILVA C.M., SOMBRAC.L. 2000 - Dositional and diagenetic controls on the reservoir quality of Lower Cretaceous Pendência sandstones, Potiguar rift basin, Brazil. AAPG Bulletin, 84 (11): 1719-1742.
• 2. ARRIBAS M.E., RODRIGUEZ-LOPEZ J.P., MELENDEZ N., SORIA R.S., DE BOER P.L. 2012 - Giant calcite concretions in aeolian dune sandstones; sedimentological and architectural controls on diagenetic heterogeneity, mid-Cretaceous Iberian Desert System, Spain. Sedimentary Geology, 243-244: 130-147.
• 3. BIERNACKA J. 1993 - Zjawisko cementacji kalcytowej osadów fluwioglacjalnych w Starym Puszczykowie k. Poznania. Przegląd Geologiczny, 41: 269-272.
• 4. BUKOWSKA-JANIA E. 2007 - The role of glacier system in migration of calcium carbonate on Svalbard. Polish Polar Research, 28 (2): 137-155.
• 5. BURGENER L.K., HUNTINGTON K.W., SLETTEN R., WATKINS J.M., QUADE J., HALLET B. 2018 - Clumped isotope constraints on equilibrium carbonate formation and kinetic isotope effects in freezing soils. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 235: 402-430.
• 6. CIBOROWSKI T., JANKOWSKI M. 2007 - Cementacja węglanowa osadów piaszczystych klifu w Gdyni-Orłowie. Przegląd Geologiczny, 55 (2): 140-144.
• 7. DE BOEVER E., BIRGEL D., THIEL V., MUCHEZ P., PECKMANN J., DIMITROV L., SWENNEN R. 2009 - The formation of giant tubular concretions triggered by anaerobic oxidation of methane as revealed by archaeal molecular fossils (Lower Eocene, Varna, Bulgaria). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 280: 23-36.
• 8. DROZDOWSKI E. 1991 - Sandstones and Conglomerates Formed by Precipitation of CaCO3 under Stagnant Ice Sheet. Bull. Ac. Sci., Earth Sci., 39 (3): 253-266.
• 9. DROZDOWSKI E., KRAŻEWSKI S. 1978 - Piaskowce i zlepieńce plejstoceńskie w dolinie dolnej Wisły. Przegląd Geologiczny, 26: 485-489.
• 10. DZIERŻEK J., CABAŁA I., KULUS B., LINDNER L., MITURA A., TEODORSKI A., ULBIN K., MARKS L. 2025 - Environmental response to climatic changes in the Pleistocene - selected evidence from Poland. Przegląd Geologiczny, 73, 2: 145-157.
• 11. GIRESSE P., MARTZLUFF M. 2015 - AMS radiocarbon dating of carbonate cements in late Pleistocene alluvial conglomerates, Verdouble River. Palaeoenvironmental implications concerning the Palaeolithic site of Tautavel (Pyrénées-Orientales). Geomorphologie Relief Processus Environnement, 21 (2): 115-130.
• 12. GRADZIŃSKIM., HERCMAN H., STANISZEWSKI K. 2014 - Middle Pleistocene carbonate-cemented colluvium in southern Poland: Its depositional processes, diagenesis and regional palaeoenvironmental significance. Sedimentary Geology, 306: 24-35.
• 13. HARRIS P.M., KENDALL C.G.ST.C., LERCHE I. 1985 - Carbonate cementation - a brief review. SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology, 36: 79-95.
• 14. KŁYSZ P. 1999 - Problem czwartorzędowej cementacji węglanowej na przykładzie osadów w rejonie Lipowej Góry (okolice Czaplinka) na Pojezierzu Drawskim. Badania Fizjograficzne nad Polską Zachodnią, seria A, Geografia Fizyczna, 50: 73-83.
• 15. KULUS B. 2024 - Small size forms and microstructure of carbonate cementation products in Quaternary sediments in the middle-western Poland. [W:] Jairus T., Nirgi T., Hang T., Rosentau A. (red.), Quaternary Sediments, Landscapes, and Early Settlement History in Western Estonia. Abstract volume of the INQUA Peribaltic Working Group international field symposium, August 25-30, 2024. Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu: 24-25.
• 16. LETSCH D. 2014 - The Distinction Between Carbonate Cement and Internal Sediment in Quaternary Gravels: A Combined Field, Petrographic, and Stable Isotope Study from Northern Switzerland. Earth Science Research, 3 (1): 56-71.
• 17. LIPAR M., PÉREZ A.M., TICAR J., PAVŠEK M., GABROVEC M., HRVATIN M., KOMAC B., ZORN M., ZUPAN HAJNAN., ZHAO J-X., FERK M. 2020 - Subglacial carbonate deposits as a potential proxy for glacier’s existence. The Cryosphere, 15: 17-30.
• 18. MAB., CAO Y., WANG Y., JIA Y. 2016 - Origin of carbonate cements with implications for petroleum reservoir in Eocene sandstones, northern Dongying depression, Bohai Bay basin, China. Energy Exploration & Exploitation, 34 (2): 199-216.
• 19. MUCHEZ P., NIELSEN P., SINTUBIM M., LAGROU D. 1998 - Conditions of meteoric calcite formation along a Variscan fault and their possible relation to climatic evolution during the Jurassic-Cretaceous. Sedimentology, 45: 845-854.
• 20. NOWICKI A.J., RADLICZ K. 1961 - O występowaniu i genezie zlepieńca czwartorzędowego. Kwartalnik Geologiczny, 5: 915-929.
• 21. OSTERMANN M., SANDERS D., KRAMERS J. 2006 - 230Th/ 234U ages of calcite cements of the proglacial valley fills of Gamperdona and Bürs (Riss ice age, Vorarlberg, Austria): geological implications. Austrian Journal of Earth Sciences, 99: 31-41.
• 22. RATTAS M., LOMP P., JOELEHT A. 2014 - Carbonate cementation in the late glacial outwash and beach deposits in northern Estonia. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 63 (1): 30-44.
• 23. SANDERS D.G., OSTERMANN M., KRAMERS J. 2010 - Meteoric diagenesis of Quaternary carbonate-rocky talus slope successions (Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria). Facies, 56 (1): 27-46.
• 24. SKOLASIŃSKA K., ZAWALA D., PISARSKA-JAMROŻY M., WORONKO B. 2024 - Quaternary conglomerates - their properties and diversity. [W:] Jairus T., Nirgi T., Hang T., Rosentau A. (red.), Quaternary Sediments, Landscapes, and Early Settlement History in Western Estonia. Abstract volume of the INQUA Peribaltic Working Group international field symposium, August 25-30, 2024. Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu: 43-44.
• 25. SKOMPSKI S., NOWAK J. 1965 - Piaskowce i zlepieńce czwartorzędowe. Przegląd Geologiczny, 13: 145-148.
• 26. SWART P.K. 2015 - The geochemistry of carbonate diagenesis: The past, present and future. Sedimentology, 62: 1233-1304.
• 27. SWETT K. 1974 - Calcrete crust in an Arctic permafrost environment. American Journal of Science, 274: 1059-1063.
• 28. TANNER L.H. 2010 - Continental Carbonates as Indicators of Paleoclimate. [W]: Alonso-Zarza A.M., Tanner L.H. (red.), Carbonates in Continental Settings: Geochemistry, Diagenesis and Applications. The Netherlands: Elsevier, 179-214.
• 29. ULBIN K. 2020 - Warunki powstawania czwartorzędowych zlepieńców podglinowych na przykładzie stanowiska Koczery we wschodniej Polsce. Praca magisterska, UW, Archiwum Prac Dyplomowych UW. URBAN J. 1999 - Skałki rezerwatu „Skalisty Jar Libberta” na Pojezierzu Myśliborskim. Chrońmy Przyrodę Ojczystą, 55: 84-90.
• 30. VERHAERT G., MUCHEZ PH., SINTUBIN M., ZEELMAEKERS E. 2002 - Calcite cementation of screes: palaeoclimatic implications. Aardk. Mededel., 12: 153-156.
• 31. VILLA E., STOLL H., FARIAS P., ADRADOS L., EDWARDS R.L., CHENG H. 2012 - Age and significance of the Quaternary cemented deposits of the Duje Valley (Picos de Europa, Northern Spain). Quaternary Research, 79 (1): 1-5.
• 32. VUILLEMIN A., NDIAYE M., MARTINI R., DAVAUD E. 2011 - Cement stratigraphy: image probes of cathodoluminescent facies. Swiss Journal of Geosciences, 104: 55-66.
• 33. WARAGAI T. 2005 - Holocene calcrete crust deposits on the moraine of Batura Glacier, northern Pakistan. The Island Arc, 14: 368-377.
• 34. WORONKO B., ULBIN K., SKOLASIŃSKA K., MIROSŁAW-GRA- BOWSKA J., PISARSKA-JAMROŻY M., GÓRSKA M., APOLINARSKA K. 2022 - Calcite cementation as a result of subglacial processes - the Saalian ice-sheet case study. 10th International Conference on Geomorphology, Coimbra, Portugal, 12-16 Sep. 2022; https://doi.org/10.5194/icg2022-449

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).