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Abstrakty
Purifying air from dust is a very important, current topic. There are many methods to minimize the amount of dust, one of them being chamber filters. This paper presents the research results of a newly designed rectangular chamber filter. The efficiency of the dedusting process is influenced by contamination properties, but also by the construction of the apparatus, inlet, and outlet location, the ratio of certain dimensions, and the gas flow rate. The airflow containing solid particles is a multi-phase, difficult-to-describe issue, therefore an attempt to determine the trajectory of particle movement in the apparatus was carried out using the PIV method. A decrease in the dedusting efficiency was observed with the increase of the gas flow rate, as well as for smaller diameters of the solid particles. The obtained values of the efficiency of the apparatus are comparable with the values obtained for the constructions discussed in other papers.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
72--77
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wz.
Twórcy
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Kennedy, I.M. (2007). The health effects of combustion-generated aerosols. Proc. Combust. Inst. 31(2), 2757–2770, DOI: 10.1016/j.proci.2006.08.116.
- 2. Aranowski, R. & Lewandowski, W.M. (2016). Environmental protection technologies in industry and energy. PWN, Warsaw, Poland, (in Polish).
- 3. Biswas, S., Verma, V., Schauer, J.J., Sioutas, C. (2009). Chemical speciation of PM emissions from heavy-duty diesel vehicles equipped with diesel particulate filter (DPF) and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) retrofits. Atmos. Environ. 43(11), 1917–1925, DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.12.040.
- 4. Ramaswamy, K., Jule, L.T., Nagaprasad, N., Subramanian, K., Shanmugam, R., Dwarampudi, L.P., Seenivasan, V. (2022). Reduction of environmental chemicals, toxicity and particulate matter in wet scrubber device to achieve zero emissions. Sci. Rep. 12, 9170. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-13369-w.
- 5. Directive 2008/50 / EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe, (in Polish).
- 6. Krupińska, A., Ochowiak, M., Włodarczak, S. (2018). Selected Aspects of Dust Removal from Gas Stream for Chamber Separators. In. Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering. Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering. Ochowiak, M.; Woziwodzki, S.; Doligalski, M.; Mitkowski; P. Eds. Springer, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-73978-6_15.
- 7. Atsumi, K. & Akiyama, T. (1975). A study of cake filtration formulation as a stefan problem. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 8(6), 487–492, DOI: 10.1252/jcej.8.487.
- 8. Niu, J., Zheng, Q., Lv, D., Wang, Y. (2022). Numerical simulation of the effect of air-intake on the indoor flow field of a dedusting equipment cabin used in tunnel construction. Alex. Eng. J. 61, 12405–12416, DOI: 10.1016/j.aej.2022.06.028.
- 9. Dembiński, Cz., Potok, Z., Kucerka, M., Kminiak, R., Očkajová, A., Rogoziński, T. (2022). The Flow Resistance of the Filter Bags in the Dust Collector Operating in the Line of Wood-Based Furniture Panels Edge Banding. Appl. Sci. 12, 5580. DOI: 10.3390/app12115580.
- 10. Huanga, Y., Lu, L., Ding, Ch., Pan, M. (2022). Eco-friendly wood-plastic composites from laminate sanding dust and waste poly(propylene) food pails. J. Waste Manag. 149, 96–104, DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2022.06.012.
- 11. Klinzing, G.E. (2018). Historical Review of Pneumatic Conveying. KONA Powder Part. J., 35, 150–159, DOI: 10.14356/kona.2018010.
- 12. Azarov, V.N., Barikaeva, N.S., Solovyeva, T. (2016). Monitoring of fine particulate air pollution as a factor in urban planning decisions, Procedia Engineering, 150, 2001–2007, DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.07.279.
- 13. Chen, L., Jin, X, Yang, L, Du, X., Yang, Y. (2016). Particle transport characteristics in indoor environment with an air cleaner: The effect of nonuniform particle distributions. Build Simul 10, 123–133, DOI: 10.1007/s12273-016-0310-7.
- 14. Azadi, M. & Azadi, M. (2012). An analytical study of the effect of inlet velocity on the cyclone performance using mathematical models. Powder Technol. 217, 121–127, DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2011.10.017.
- 15. Dritselis, Ch. & Karapetsas, G. (2022). Open-source finite volume solvers for multiphase (n-phase) flows involving either Newtonian or non-Newtonian complex fluids, Computers and Fluids, 245, 105590, DOI: 1048550/arXiv.2203.09870.
- 16. Twin Lobe High Pressure Blowers. Available online: https://www.indiamart.com/proddetail/twin-lobe-high-pressure-blowers-10456367788.html
- 17. Beaulac, P., Issa, M., Ilinca, A., Brousseau, J. (2022). Parameters Affecting Dust Collector Efficiency for Pneumatic Conveying: A Review. Energies 15, 916. DOI: 10.3390/en15030916.
- 18. Azarov, V.N., Trohimchuk, M.V., Trohimchuk, K.A. (2016). Empirical studies of the processes of dust distribution in the areas of construction dumps. News of higher education institutions, Geology and exploration 1, 55–59.
- 19. Clarke, K.L., Pugsley, T., Hill, G.A. (2005). Fluidization of moist sawdust in binary particle systems in a gas–solid fluidized bed. Chem. Eng. Sci., 60, 6909–6918, DOI: 10.1016/j. ces.2005.06.004.
- 20. Kunii, D. & Levenspiel, O. (1991). Fluidization Engineering, 2nd ed.; Butterworth-Heinemann: Stoneham, MA, USA.
- 21. Warych, J. (1998). Gas purification. Processes and apparatus. WNT, Warszawa, Poland, (in Polish).
- 22. Leith, D. & Mehta, D. (1973). Cyclone performance and design. Atmos. Environ., 7, 527–549, DOI: 10.1016/0004-6981(73)90006-1.
- 23. Ochowiak, M., Broniarz-Press, L., Nastenko, O.V. (2016). Purification of the air stream in a cylindrical chamber dust collector. Inż. Ap. Chem. 55, 2, 66–67.
- 24. Ochowiak, M., Matuszak, M., Włodarczak, S., Ancukieiwcz, M., Krupińska, A. (2017). Analysis of the influence of selected parameters on air purification in a chamber dust collector using the phenomenon of swirl motion. Inż. Ap. Chem. 56, 3, 96–97.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a129f465-6552-4610-84bd-84edf824a6cf