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The Effect of Adjustable Outflow on the Fluctuations in the Level of Surface and Ground Water

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper aims to analyze the variability of the surface and ground water levels in Ambona peatlands. The depth at which the ground water table occurred was studied with reference to the adopted land drainage standards. The studies were carried out in 2009/10–2015/16 for natural and regulated water outflows. The analysis of annual total precipitation suggests that in the analyzed period some years were very wet (2009/10 and 2013/14), some were wet (2010/11, 2012/13 and 2015/16), one year was dry (2014/15) and one year was normal (2011/12). The 7-year average seasonal precipitation amounted to 598 mm, which was 71 mm higher than the average precipitation recorded in 30 years. The level of water in the river under adjustable outflow conditions ranged from 55 to 77 cm. The level of water under natural outflow ranged from 18 to 49 cm. In the area with adjustable outflow, the average draining depth was 47 cm. In the remaining area, not covered by the irrigation system, the draining depth was 64 cm. Additionally, the dynamics of variance in the water level under natural outflow conditions was clearly higher.
Rocznik
Strony
159--163
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczynskiego Str. 7, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczynskiego Str. 7, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bhadra B.K., Paliwal R., Srinivasa Rao S. 2018. Geospatial Analysis of Recharge of Groundwater and Irrigation Draft from Different Aquifer Systems of Rajasthan, India. In: Saha D., Marwaha S., Mukherjee A. (eds) Clean and Sustainable Groundwater in India. Springer Hydrogeology, https://doi. org/10.1007/978–981–10–4552–3_16.
  • 2. Bajkiewicz-Grabowska E., Mikulski Z. 2006. General hydrology. PWN Warszawa. (in Polish)
  • 3. Brandyk T. 2002. Water retention status of hydrogenic habitats and its conditioning. Wiadomości Melioracyjne i Łąkarskie, 1, 18–21 (in Polish).
  • 4. Chełmicki W. 2002. Water – resources, degradation, protection. PWN Warszawa. (in Polish)
  • 5. Chmielewski T.J. (Ed.) 2000. Restoration of natural objects – economic and ecological aspects. UMCS Lublin (in Polish).
  • 6. Chmielewski T.J., Sławiński C. (Ed.) 2009. Nature and landscape monitoring system in the West Polesie Region. UMCS Lublin.
  • 7. Grzywna A., Kamińska A., Bochniak A. 2016a. Analysis of spatial variability in the depth of the water table in grassland areas. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 18, 291–302.
  • 8. Grzywna A., Czarnecki Z., Węgorek T. 2016b. Assessment of components of the water balance of drained peatbog. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 18, 519–530. (in Polish)
  • 9. Kaszewski M. 2008. Climatic conditions of the Lublin region. UMCS Lublin. (in Polish)
  • 10. Kumar V., Remadei. 2006. Kriging of groundwater levels – a case study. Journal of Spatial Hydrology, 6 (1), 81–92.
  • 11. Miętus M., Filipiak J., Owczarek M., Jakusik E., 2005. Variability of precipitation conditions in the area of the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea in the light of the quantitative rainfall classification. Materiały Badawcze IMGW, Meteorologia, 37. (in Polish)
  • 12. Mioduszewski W. 2012. Small water reservoirs – their function and construction. Journal of Water and Land Development, 17, 45–52.
  • 13. Mioduszewski W. 2014. Small (natural) water retention in rural areas. Journal of Water and Land Development, 20, 19–29.
  • 14. Murat-Błażejewska S., Kanclerz J., Sojka M. 2005. Variability states groundwater and surface waters in the catchment area of the river Mala Wełna in hydrological years 2000–2004. Zeszyty Problemowe Nauk Rolniczych, 506, 303–308.
  • 15. Nyc K., Pokładek R. 2011. Water management in valley areas. Postępy Nauk Rolniczych, 1, 79–89 (in Polish).
  • 16. Pokładek R., Nyc K. 2007. The possibility of water management in small agricultural catchments. Zeszyty Problemowe Nauk Rolniczych, 519, 259–268 (in Polish).
  • 17. Szajda J. 2009. Prevention of the effects of meteorological droughts on peat-muck and peat soils. Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie, Rozprawy naukowe i monografie, 26 (in Polish).
  • 18. Xoplaki E., González-Rouco J.F. , Luterbacher J., Wanner H.. 2004. Wet season Mediterranean precipitation variability: influence of large-scale dynamics and trends. Climate Dynamics, 23 (1), 63–78.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a120678d-1162-460c-9fd8-93a8a94bdfd9
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