Postępy w zakresie prefabrykowanych paneli ściennych z wykorzystaniem materiałów zrównoważonych i przyjaznych środowisku

• Autorzy: Sitek Wiktor , Sivasuriyan Arvindan , Podlasek Anna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0055.2519

Warianty tytułu

EN

Advancements in precast wall panels using sustainable and eco-friendly materials

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Rosnące wymagania zrównoważonego budownictwa wskazują na potrzebę badań nad środowiskowo przyjaznymi alternatywami dla tradycyjnych materiałów. Niniejszy przegląd analizuje najnowsze osiągnięcia w zakresie prefabrykowanych paneli ściennych wykonanych z materiałów przyjaznych środowisku i z recyklingu, koncentrując się na ich właściwościach strukturalnych, termicznych i środowiskowych. Badania obejmują sześć grup materiałów: kruszywo z recyklingu betonu (RCA), popiół lotny, odpady rolnicze, produkty uboczne przemysłu oraz włókna biopochodne i naturalne. Wyniki potwierdzają, że takie materiały zapewniają porównywalną wytrzymałość przy niższym śladzie węglowym, lepszą izolacyjność cieplną i niższe koszty. Wnioski wskazują, że ich integracja z technologiami prefabrykacji może znacząco wspierać zrównoważone budownictwo bez kompromisu w trwałości czy funkcjonalności.

EN

The growing demand for sustainable construction indicates the need for research into eco-friendly alternatives to traditional materials. This review analyses recent advances in prefabricated wall panels made from environmentally friendly and recycled materials, focusing on their structural, thermal, and environmental properties. The studies cover six groups of materials: recycled concrete aggregates (RCA), fly ash, agricultural waste, industrial by-products, and bio-based and natural fibres. The results confirm that these materials can achieve comparable mechanical strength while offering a lower carbon footprint, improved thermal insulation, and reduced costs. The findings demonstrate that integrating these materials with prefabrication technologies can significantly support sustainable construction without compromising durability or functionality.

• Wydawca: Fundacja Polskiego Związku Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
• Czasopismo: Inżynieria i Budownictwo
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: R. 81, nr 5
• Strony: 606--610
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., il.

Twórcy

autor

Sitek Wiktor

• Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, Instytut Inżynierii Lądowej, Warszawa

• https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2091-3708

autor

Sivasuriyan Arvindan

• Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, Instytut Inżynierii Lądowej, Warszawa

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-2501

autor

Podlasek Anna

• Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, Instytut Inżynierii Lądowej, Warszawa

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-5672

Bibliografia

• [1] Bagheri M.M., Doudak G.: "Structural characteristics of light-frame wood shear walls with various construction detailing", Eng Struct, vol. 205, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.110093.
• [2] Koda E., Podlasek A.: "Sustainable use of construction and demolition wastes in a circular economy perspective", In Sustainable and Circular Management of Resources and Waste towards a Green Deal (pp. 137-147).2023, Elsevier, doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-95278-1.00027-9.
• [3] Refaie F.A.Z., Abbas R., Fouad F.H.: "Sustainable construction system with Egyptian metakaolin-based geopolymer concrete sandwich panels", Case Studies in Construction Materials, vol. 13, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.cscm.2020.e00436.
• [4] Shahnewaz M., Popovski M., Tannert T: "Deflection of crass-laminated timber shear walls for platform-type construction", Eng Struct, vol. 221, Oct. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111091.
• [5] Yan P., Wu J., Lin D.: "Axial Compression Behavior of Composite Sandwich Panel with Mixed Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete", KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 5294-5306, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s12205-023-2357-1.
• [6] Ma J., Yan P., Liu X.: "Experimental assessment on mechanical performance of precast concrete sandwich panels manufactured with mixed recycled aggregate", Case Studies in Construction Materials, vol. 23, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.cscm.2025.e05001.
• [7] Zhang M., et al.: "Experimental study and model analysis on the seismic and resilient performance of RAC precast walls with UHSB", Structures, vol. 68, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2024.107128.
• [8] Venkrbec V., Klanšek U.: "Suitability of recycled concrete aggregates from precast panel buildings deconstructed at expired lifespan for structural use", J Clean Prod, vol. 247, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepra.2019.119593.
• [9] Gao H., et al.: "Upgrading seismic performance of precast recycled aggregate concrete shear wall using steel-polypropylene hybrid fibers", Eng Struct, vol. 336, Aug. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120439.
• [10] Hao Y., et al.: "Experimental and numerical study on seismic performance of prefabricated new fly ash foam concrete structure", Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, vol. 178, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.1 016/j.soildyn.2024.1 08462.
• [11] Qu W., et al.: "Influence and analysis of different admixtures on the performance of nano-SiO2 aerogel foamed cement", Constr Build Mater, vol. 459, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.1 016/j.conbuildmat.2024.139701.
• [12] Irfan-ul-Hassan M., et al.: "Mechanical investigation of alkali-activated prefabricated sustainable wall panels using ashes and stone dust", Journal of Engineering Research (Kuwait), 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.jer.2024.08.003.
• [13] Şahin O., et al.: "Out-of-plane performance of masonry wallets strengthened with FRP-reinforced prefabricated panels made from construction and demolition waste-based mortars", Eng Fail Anal, vol. 177, Aug. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanaI.2025.109704.
• [14] Rajendran M., Akasi M.: “Performance of Crumb Rubber and Nano Fly Ash Based Ferro-Geopolymer Panels under Impact Load”, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 1810-1820, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s12205-020-0854-z.
• [15] Chippagiri R, et al.: "Application of sustainable prefab walling panels in erection of a toilet unit at a rural village", Mater Today Proc, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2023.04.064.
• [16] Chippagiri R., Bras A., Ralegaonkar R.V.: "Development of sustainable prefabricated housing system by small-scale experimental model", Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Engineering Sustainability, vol. 176, no. 1, pp. 3-16, May 2022, doi: 10.1680/jensu.21.00071.
• [17] de Moraes M.J.B., et al.: "Seaweed waste in eco-friendly construction materials: Valorization of Sargassum ash as a mineral addition in fiber cements", Cleaner and Circular Bioeconomy, vol. 9, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.clcb.2024.100117.
• [18] Darwish E.A., Eldeeb A.S.: "Utilizing agro-industrial wastes panels in developing cost-efficient thermally insulating wall claddings for residential energy retrofitting in Egypt", Energy and Built Environment, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 683-703, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1 016/j.enbenv.2023.05.007.
• [19] Wang S., et al.: "Assessing the impact of prefabricated buildings on urban green total factor energy efficiency", Energy, vol. 297, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.131239.
• [20] Piggot-Navarrete J., et al.: "Hygrothermal and airtightness performance assessment of prefabricated lightweight wall systems for cold climates", Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 98, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.jobe.2024.111500.
• [21] Piggot-Navarrete J., et al.: "Impact of climate change on the energy demand of buildings utilizing wooden prefabricated envelopes in cold weather", Energy Build, vol. 338, Jul. 2025, doi: 10.1016fj.enbuild.2025.115714.
• [22] Pihelo P., Kalamees T.: "Performance evaluation and development of prefabricated insulation elements for renovation of apartment buildings with autoclaved aerated concrete external walls", Energy Build, vol. 332, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.115439.
• [23] Naserpour A., Jafari A., Zhou Y.: "A bio-inspired, demountable modular RC wall system for optimized seismic response control in mid- to high-rise buildings", Structures, vol. 79, Sep. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2025.1 09496.
• [24] Zhu T, et al.: "Influence of precast microbial reinforcement on lateral responses of monopiles", Ocean Engineering, vol. 307, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.118211.
• [25] Torres-Rivas A., et al.: "Multi-objective optimisation of bio-based thermal insulation materials in building envelopes considering condensation risk", Appl Energy, vol. 224, pp. 602-614, Aug. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.079.
• [26] Liu P., et al.: "Study on, the heat and moisture transfer characteristics of aerogel-enhanced foam concrete precast wall panels and the influence of building energy consumption", Energy Build, vol. 256, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111707.