The antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oils of Marrubium vulgare growing wild in Eastern Algeria

• Autorzy: Abadi A. , Abdellatif F.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The chemical composition was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The constituents were identified by their mass spectra and Kovats’ indices. Fivety (50) components in the oil of M. vulgare were identified. The results demonstrated that the major components of the essential oil were : 4,8,12,16-Tetramethyl heptadecan-4-olid (16.97 %), Germacrene D-4-ol (9.61 %), α- pinéne (9.37 %), Phytol (4.87 %), Dehydro-sabina ketone (4.12 %), Piperitone (3.27 %), δ-Cadinene (3.13 %), 1-Octen-3-ol (2.35 %) and Benzaldehyde (2.31 %). The antioxidant activity of the oils was assessed by measurement of metal chelating activity, the reductive potential, the free radical scavenging (DPPH) assay. The antioxidant activity was compared with that of synthetic antioxidants: butylated hydroxyanisole (BHT) , and the essential oils . The results showed as the Essential oil of M vulgare was evaluated for its antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram negative pathogenic bacteria: Listeria monocytogene, Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Salmonella enterica.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Marrubium vulgare; Essential oil composition; GC-MS; antibacterial activities; antioxidant

• Wydawca: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych "DARWIN"
• Czasopismo: International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: Vol. 10, iss. 2
• Strony: 159--166
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz.., wykr., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Abadi A.

• Laboratoire de Molécules Bio-active et Valorisation de la Biomasse, École Normale Supérieure, BP 92, Kouba - Algiers, Algeria

autor

Abdellatif F.

• Laboratoire de Molécules Bio-active et Valorisation de la Biomasse, École Normale Supérieure, BP 92, Kouba - Algiers, Algeria

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