Polylactide-based composite materials for 3D printing and medical applications - the effect of basalt and silicon dioxide addition

• Autorzy: Pyza Maciej , Brzezińska Natalia , Kulińska Karolina , Gabor Jadwiga , Barylski Adrian , Aniołek Krzysztof , Garczyk-Mundała Żaneta , Adebesin Kayode , Swinarew Andrzej

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34821/eng.biomat.166.2022.29-39

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Polymers are compounds that play a key role in the development of many fields of science, including emergency medicine. Currently, there are increasing requirements for biomedical polymers in terms of producing lighter and more ecological equipment. To meet these requirements, a composite material was developed: polylactide (PLA) with the addition of modifiers - basalt and silicon dioxide (SiO2). PLA was chosen as a biodegradable polymer that naturally decomposes in the environment. This is very important, regarding a large number of single-use materials made of microplastics polluting the environment. The samples were made by additive 3D printing and then immersed in swimming pool water, chlorine solution, and distilled water. FTIR analysis showed the influence of the environment on the intensity and shift of PLA absorption bands. Microscopic analysis provided information on surface morphology, roughness, and potential defects. Tribological and micromechanical tests showed that the additions of basalt and silica to the PLA material influenced the morphological structure and the average area of the wear trace, volumetric wear, and average coefficient of friction. In the presence of chlorine solution, distilled water, and pool water under real conditions, the SiO2 addition made the PLA material more resistant to abrasion, as compared to the basalt addition. However, additives did not significantly affect the PLA material hardness, and the samples with basalt turned out to be more resistant to deformation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

polylactide; 3D printing; polymer; basalt; SiO2

• Wydawca: Polish Society for Biomaterials in Cracow
• Czasopismo: Engineering of Biomaterials
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: vol. 25, no. 166
• Strony: 29--39
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., wykr., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pyza Maciej

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-9303

autor

Brzezińska Natalia

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8648-2498

autor

Kulińska Karolina

• Institute of Sport Science, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065 Katowice, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6676-1502

autor

Gabor Jadwiga

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4850-1608

autor

Barylski Adrian

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1863-1471

autor

Aniołek Krzysztof

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5382-2038

autor

Garczyk-Mundała Żaneta

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-5315

autor

Adebesin Kayode

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-0588

autor

Swinarew Andrzej

• Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
• Institute of Sport Science, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065 Katowice, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-9510

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)