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Use of a New Bio-Flocculent Extracted from Moroccan Cactus in the Treatment of Polyphenol-Laden Waste by the Flocculation Coagulation Process

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Olive cultivation is currently the subject of great exposure (Ministry of Agriculture and Maritime Fishing, 2015), and as a consequence of the implementation of the national olive cultivation development programme, an area of 1,220,000 ha (+ 120%) and a total olive production of 2,500,000 tonnes/year (+ 70%) are among the objectives of the Green Morocco Plan by 2020. The olive sector has experienced a very important movement in the context of the 2017–2018 campaign, which Morocco should record a volume never reached before, with a production record estimated at 1.56 million tons, the production of this campaign shows an increase of 47.8% compared to the previous season. In this work, we determined the efficiency of a new biodegradable natural flocculant extracted from the prickly pear Opuntia ficus indica in a physico-chemical process by coagulation-flocculation, to treat liquid discharges loaded with organic matter and phenols difficult to degrade. The tests were carried out on six well-preserved samples subjected to increasing concentrations of coagulant and flocculant after adjustment of the pH. The results obtained are very encouraging for this type of physico-chemical treatment and work is still in progress until there is a significant improvement in the rate of abatement of the pollutant load.
Twórcy
  • Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agrifood and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdelah University, Fez, Morocco
autor
  • Laboratory of Engineering, Electrochemistry, Modelling and Environment, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah University, Fez, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Engineering, Electrochemistry, Modelling and Environment, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah University, Fez, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Engineering, Electrochemistry, Modelling and Environment, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah University, Fez, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agrifood and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdelah University, Fez, Morocco
Bibliografia
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  • 11. Hernández-urbiola M.I., Pérez-Torrero E., Rodríguez-García M.E. 2011. Chemical Analysis of Nutritional Content of Prickly Pads (Opuntia ficus indica) at Varied Ages in an Organic Harvest. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 8, 1287–1295.
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  • 16. Taa N., Benyahia M., Chaouch M. 2016. Using a bioflocculentin in the process og coagulation flocculation for optimizing the chromium removal from the polluted water. Journal of materials and environnemental sciences., 7, 1581–1588.
  • 17. Belbahloul M., Zouhri A., Anouar A. 2014. Cactus Opuntia ficus indica : une solution contre la pollution métallique et les Matières En Suspension. Journal of Materials and Environmental Science, 5(S2), 2381–2384.
  • 18. Abid A., Zouhri A., Ider A. 2009. Utilisation d’un nouveau bio-floculant extrait de cactus marocain dans le traitement des rejets chargés de chrome (VI) par le procédé de coagulation floculation. Afrique Science, 5(3), 25–35.
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  • 22. Zohri A. 2009. Valorisation d’un nouveau biofloculant (extrait de cactus) dans le traitement physico-chimique des rejets liquides chargés en cuivre, zinc et en matières en suspensions. Énergies renouvelables, 12(2), 321–330.
  • 23. Elmansouri I., Lahkimi A., Benaabou M., Chaouch M., Eloutassi N., Bekkari H. 2022. Contribution to the Treatment of Urban Wastewater in the City of Fez by Coagulation and Flocculation Using a Biodegradable Reagent. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(2), 77–85.
  • 24. Elmansouri I., Lahkimi A., Mansour O., Elouadrhiri F., Chaouch M., Eloutassi N., Elkhamar F., Bekkari H. 2022. Study of the Operation of an Industrial Water Treatment Plant of the Northern Soft Drink Company Fez, Morocco. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 23(6), 227–232.
  • 25. Elmansouri I., Lahkimi A., Kara M., Hmamou A., El Mouhri G., Assouguem A., Chaouch M., Alrefaei A.F., Kamel M., Aleya L., Abdel-Daim M.M., Eloutassi N., Adachi A., Bekkari H. 2022. A Continuous Fixed Bed Adsorption Process for Fez City Urban Wastewater Using Almond Shell Powder: Experimental and Optimization Study Catalysts, 12, 1535.
  • 26. Adachi A., El Ouadrhiri F., Kara M., El Manssouri I., Assouguem A., Almutairi M.H., Bayram R., Mohamed H.R.H., Peluso I., Eloutassi N., Lahkimi A. 2022. Decolorization and Degradation of Methyl Orange Azo Dye in Aqueous Solution by the Electro Fenton Process: Application of Optimization Catalysts, 12, 665.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9ffc118e-cb97-4cd3-a816-a44f419ac2ea
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