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Blast furnace and cupola furnace are furnace aggregates used for pig iron and cast iron production. Both furnace aggregates work on very similar principles: they use coke as the fuel, charge goes from the top to down, the gases flow against it, etc. Their construction is very similar (cupola furnace is usually much smaller) and the structures of pig iron and cast iron are very similar too. Small differences between cast iron and pig iron are only in carbon and silicon content. The slags from blast furnace and cupola furnace are very similar in chemical composition, but blast furnace slag has a very widespread use in civil engineering, primarily in road construction, concrete and cement production, and in other industries, but the cupola furnace slag utilization is minimal. The contribution analyzes identical and different properties of both kinds of slags, and attempts to explain the differences in their uses. They are compared by the contribution of the blast furnace slag cooled in water and on air, and cupola furnace slag cooled on air and granulated in water. Their chemical composition, basicity, hydraulicity, melting temperature and surface were compared to explain the differences in their utilization.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1865--1873
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Recycling, 9 Letna Str., 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia
autor
- Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Recycling, 9 Letna Str., 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia
autor
- Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Recycling, 9 Letna Str., 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia
autor
- Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 5 Vazovova Str., Bratislava, Slovakia
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, 23 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, 23 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] S. Hami, Slag: product or waste – the present situation. Euroslag. Slags – Providing solutions for global construction and other markets, 4th European slag conference. Proceeding, Euroslag Publication 3, 58-68 (2005).
- [2] Z. Gedeonova, I. Jelc, Metalurgia liatin. HF TU v Košiciach, 20-40 (2000).
- [3] A. Pribulova, I. Vaskova, Zakl ady zlievarenstva, TUKE, HF, 40-50 (2009).
- [4] D. Baricova, A. Pribulova, P. Demeter, Arch. Found. Eng. 10 (2), 15-18 (2010).
- [5] http://www.euroslag.com
- [6] S. C. Pal, S. R. Mukherjee, S. R. Pathak, Cement Concrete Res. 33 (9), 1481-1485 (2003).
- [7] D. M. Ceccato, A. B. Masuero, C. A. M. Moraes, A. C. F. Vilela, Matéria. 14 (1), 737-748 (2009).
- [8] C. Cardoso, A. Camoes, R. Eires, A. Mota, J. Araujo, F. Castro, J. Carvalho, Resour. Conserv. Recy. 138, 130-141 (2018).
- [9] A. Chinwuba, M. Grace, Civil and Environmental Research, 128-140 (2014).
- [10] M. Singh, Utilization of Cupola Furnace Slag as Partial Replacement to Coarse Aggregates in Concrete Mix. Master of Engineering in CAD/CAM and Robotics Mechanical Engineering Department Thapar University Patiala, Punjab, 2014.
- [11] K. M. Vishwash, B. R. Patel, D. J. Varia, International Journal of Science&Engineering Research 7 (2), 1182-1186 (2016).
- [12] J. Ladomersky, J. Nosal, E. Hroncova, Waste forum 2, 125-132 (2009).
- [13] D. G. Mantel, ACI Mater. J. 91 (5), 471-474 (1994).
- [14] M. M. Laakri, M. N. Oudjit, K. Abdeli, Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 8 (2), 207-212 (2014).
- [15] H. G. Smolczyk, The effect of chemistry of slag on the strength of blast furnace cements, Zem.-Kalk-Gips 31, 294-296 (1978).
- [16] A. Pribulova, P. Futas, M. Bartosova, J. Petrik, Journal of Casting and Materials Engineering 21, 103-109 (2017).
Uwagi
EN
This work was supported by the Scientific Grant Agency of The Ministry of Education of the Slovak republic No. VEGA 1/0703/16, VEGA 1/0073/17, and APVV-16-0485.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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