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Wicking Behaviors of Ring and Compact-Siro Ring Spun Yarns with Different Twists

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, the wicking properties of ring and compact-siro ring spun staple yarns were compared. The twist level, which is related to the structure of the staple yarns, was found to significantly influence the wicking property of the two kinds of yarn. Polyester staple fibers with 1.33 dtex × 38 mm were selected as the staple fiber material, and the effect of the twist level on the wicking property was investigated using the capillary rise method. The results show that with a decreasing twist coefficient, the wicking height increases with a decrease in yarn compactness. The compact-siro spun yarn showed better wicking properties owing to it special ply yarn structure. Furthermore, the tension property of the yarns decreased significantly with a decrease in the twist coefficient. Compact-siro spinning was carried out to obtain staple yarns with lower twist coefficients, and the yarns showed great improvement in terms of yarn strength, fiber straightness, and wicking properties. Thus, compact-siro spinning is an efficient method to improve the wicking properties of staple yarns.
Rocznik
Strony
68--73
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile, Jiangnan University, Ministry of Education, China, 214122
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile, Jiangnan University, Ministry of Education, China, 214122
  • Jiangsai Textile Science & Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou, Jiangsu, China, 215000
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile, Jiangnan University, Ministry of Education, China, 214122
Bibliografia
  • [1] Chandrasekaran, V., Senthilkumar, P., Karthik,T.(2016). Optimization of spinning parameters influencing the characteristics of structurally modified viscose yarn. The Journal of The Textile Insititue. 107(1), 50-63.
  • [2] Das, B., Das, A., Kothari,V.K., Fangueiro, R. (2011). Development of mathematical model to predict vertical wicking behaviour. part i: flow through yarn. Journal of the Textile Institute, 102(11), 957-970.
  • [3] Erdumlu, N., Saricam, C.(2013). Wicking and drying properties of conventional ring- and vortex-spun cotton yarns and fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute. 104(12), 1284-1291.
  • [4] Hajiani, F., Ghareaghaji, A. A., Jeddi, A. A. A., Amirshahi, S. H., Mazaheri, F. (2014). Wicking properties of polyamide 66 twisted nanofiber yarn by tracing the color alteration in yarn structure. Fibers & Polymers, 15(9), 1966-1976.
  • [5] Houshyar,S., Padhye, R., Nayak, R.(2017). Effect of Moisture-wicking Materials on the Physical and Thermo-physiological Comfort Properties of Firefighters’ Protective Clothing. Fibers and Polymers, 18(2): 383-389.
  • [6] Kumar,P., Sinha,S.K., Ghosh, S.(2016). Estimation of Pore Size and Porosity of Modified Polyester/PVA Blended Spun Yarn. Fibers and Polymers.17(9): 1489-1496.
  • [7] Park, Y. (2016). Study of moisture and thermal transfer properties as a function of the fiber material variation. Fibers & Polymers, 17(3), 477-483.
  • [8] RChattopadhyay. (2005). Wicking behavior of compact and ring spun yarns and fabrics. Melliand-china.11, 25.
  • [9] Schoenmaker, B. D., Schueren, L. V. D., Vrieze, S. D., Westbroek, P., Clerck, K. D. (2011). Wicking properties of various polyamide nanofibrous structures with an optimized method. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 120(1), 305–310.
  • [10] Su, X., Gao, W., Liu, X., Xie, C., & Xu, B. (2015). Research on the compact-siro spun yarn structure. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 23(3(111)), 54-57.
  • [11] Taheri,M., Vadood,M., Johari,M. S.(2013). Investigating the Effect of Yarn Count and Twist Factor on the Packing Density and Wicking Height of Lyocell Ring-spun Yarns. Fibers and Polymers. 14(9), 1548-1555.
  • [12] Tyagi, G. K., Krishna, G., Bhatlacharya, S., Kumar, P. (2009). Comfort aspects of finished polyester-cotton and polyester-viscose ring and mjs yarn fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 34(2), 137-143.
  • [13] Uzun, M. (2013). Effect of ultrasonic laundering on thermophysiological properties of knitted fabrics. Fibers & Polymers, 14(10), 1714-1721.
  • [14] Wang,N., Zha,A.X., Wang, J.X. (2008). Study on the Wicking Property of Polyester Filament Yarns. Fibers and Polymers, 9(1), 97-100.
  • [15] Wang,Z.T., Zhao, J.J., Bagal, A., Dandley, E. C., Oldham, C.J.et al. (2016) Wicking Enhancement in Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Nanostructures. American Chemical Society. 32, 8029-8033.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9f5650ec-b933-4049-9d58-8418dac7040f
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