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Managerial perspective on ESG and financial performance of car manufacturers

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Warianty tytułu
PL
ESG i wyniki finansowe producentów samochodów w perspektywie menedżerskiej
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aims to analyse the relationship between world-largest car manufacturers' environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosures and their financial and market-based performance. For this purpose, the models of choice were panel data considering ten years. A set of independent control variables and ESG score or subsets of the ESG score were investigated against the dependent measures of a firm’s financial (ROA) and market-based (Tobin’s Q) performance. The paper's novelty is the industry-specific perspective and results that are scarce and indicate a mixed influence of the ESG subsets. The results obtained by regression analysis underline a non-significant positive relationship between ESG and ROA, meaning ESG activities are valued less than expected. Interestingly, the market's valuation, which Tobin's Q should capture, has presented some significant influence. That implies that investors value ESG performance in the long term, which is particularly relevant information for decision-makers in the automotive industry.
PL
Niniejsze badanie ma na celu analizę związku między ujawnianymi przez największych światowych producentów samochodów informacjami dotyczącymi środowiska, społeczeństwa i ładu korporacyjnego (ESG) a ich wynikami finansowymi i rynkowymi. W tym celu wybrano modele danych panelowych obejmujące dziesięć lat. Zestaw zmiennych kontrolnych niezależnych i wynik ESG lub podzbiory wyniku ESG zostały zbadane pod kątem zależnych miar wyników finansowych (ROA) i rynkowych (Q Tobina) firmy. Nowością w artykule jest perspektywa branżowa i wyniki, które są rzadkie i wskazują na mieszany wpływ podzbiorów ESG. Wyniki uzyskane za pomocą analizy regresji podkreślają nieistotny dodatni związek między ESG a ROA, co oznacza, że działania ESG są wyceniane niżej niż oczekiwano. Co ciekawe, wycena rynkowa, którą powinno odzwierciedlać Q Tobina, wykazała pewien znaczący wpływ. Oznacza to, że inwestorzy cenią wyniki ESG w perspektywie długoterminowej, co jest szczególnie istotną informacją dla decydentów w branży motoryzacyjnej.
Rocznik
Strony
330--343
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Business and Economics, , 10825 Berlin, Germany, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Germany
  • Department of Business and Economics, , 10825 Berlin, Germany, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Germany
  • Department of Business and Economics, , 10825 Berlin, Germany, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Germany
autor
  • Faculty of Economics, Technical University of Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Economics, Technical University of Kosice, Slovak Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1.Abdi, Y., Li, X. and Càmara-Turull, X., (2020). Impact of Sustainability on Firm Value and Financial Performance in the Air Transport Industry. Sustainability, 12, 9957.
  • 2.Alareeni, B. A., Hamdan, A., (2020). ESG impact on performance of US SandP 500-listed firms. Corporate Governance, 20(7), 1409-1428.
  • 3.Alfalih, A. A., (2022). ESG disclosure practices and financial performance: a general and sector analysis of SP-500 non-financial companies and the moderating effect of economic conditions. Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment, 13(4), 1506-1533.
  • 4.Balzer, R., Uzik, M. and Glova, J., (2020). Managing growth opportunities in the digital era - an empiric perspective of value creation. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 21(2), 87-100.
  • 5.Bellavite Pellegrini, C., Caruso, R. and Cifone, R., (2019). The Impact of ESG Scores on both Firm Profitability and Value in the Automotive Sector (2002-2016). European Centre of Peace Science, Integration and Cooperation (CESPIC), Catholic University Our Lady of Good Counsel.
  • 6.Billio, M., Costola, M., Hristova, I., Latino, C. and Pelizzon, L., (2021). Inside the ESG ratings: (Dis)agreement and performance. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 28, 1426-1445.
  • 7.Brogi, M., Lagasio, V., (2019). Environmental, social, and governance and company profitability: Are financial intermediaries different? Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(3), 576-587.
  • 8.Buallay, A., Al Marri, M., (2022). Sustainability disclosure and its impact on telecommunication and information technology sectors' performance: worldwide evidence. International Journal of Emergency Services, 11(3), 379-395.
  • 9.Cayón, E., Gutierrez, J. C., (2021). Sin stocks and ESG scores: Does the nature of your business really matter? Journal of International Studies, 14(3), 114-123.
  • 10.Dziadkowiec, A., (2021). Disclosures of ESG Misconducts and Market Valuations: Evidence from DAX Companies. Engineering Economics, 32(2), 95-103.
  • 11.Dinca, M. S., Vezeteu, C.-D. and Dinca, D., (2022). The relationship between ESG and firm value. Case study of the automotive industry. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10.
  • 12.Feng, X., (2021). The role of ESG in acquirers' performance change after MandA deals. Green Finance, 3(3), 287-318.
  • 13.Giese, G., Lee, L.-E., Melas, D., Nagy, Z. and Nishikawa, L., (2019). Foundations of ESG Investing: How ESG Affects Equity Valuation, Risk, and Performance. The Journal of Portfolio Management, 45(5), 1-15.
  • 14.Cho, W., Lee, J. and Park, J., (2023). Higher highs and lower lows: investor valuation of ESG and financial performance. Applied Economics Letters.
  • 15.Inkabova, M., Andrejovska, A. and Glova, J., (2021). The Impact of Environmental Taxes on Agriculture-the Case of Slovakia. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 30(4).
  • 16.Kazakakou Powaski, M. C., Daza Ordonez, C. and Jáuregui Sánchez, L., (2022). ESG impact on financial corporate performance and portfolio returns: evidence of Australia and Japan. Vinculatégica EFAN, 7(1), 53-78.
  • 17.Kim, J., Son, S. and Jin, I., (2022). The Effects of Shareholding of the National Pension Fund on Environmental, Social, Governance, and Financial Performance: Evidence from the Korean Manufacturing Industry. Sustainability, 14(18), 11788.
  • 18.Koundouri, P., Pittis, N. and Plataniotis, A., (2022). The Impact of ESG Performance on the Financial Performance of European Area Companies: An Empirical Examination. Environmental Sciences Proceedings, 15(13).
  • 19.Li, Y., Gong, M., Zhang, X.-Y. and Koh, L., (2018). The impact of environmental, social, and governance disclosure on firm value: The role of CEO power. The British Accounting Review, 50, 60-75.
  • 20.López-Arceiz, F. J., Bellostas, A. J. and Rivera, P., (2018). Twenty Years of Research on the Relationship Between Economic and Social Performance: A Meta-analysis Approach. Social Indicators Research, 140, 453-484.
  • 21.Plastun, A., Makarenko, I., Huliaieva, L., Guzenko, G. and Shalyhina, I., (2023). ESG vs conventional indices: Comparing efficiency in the Ukrainian stock market. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 20(2), 1-15.
  • 22.Riana, I. G., Suparna, G., Suwandana, G. M., Kot, S. and Rajiani, I., (2020). Human resource management in promoting innovation and organizational performance. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 18(1), 107-118.
  • 23.Rossi, M., Minicozzi, G., Pascarella, G. and Capasso, A., (2020). ESG, Competitive advantage and financial performances: a preliminary research. In 13th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of Business, 969-986.
  • 24.Soni, T. K., (2023). Demystifying the relationship between ESG and SDG performance: Study of emerging economies. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 20(3), 1-12.
  • 25.Tarmuji, I., Maelah, R. and Tarmuji, N. H., (2016). The Impact of Environmental, Social and Governance Practices (ESG) on Economic Performance: Evidence from ESG Score. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 7, 67-74.
  • 26.Velte, P., (2017). Does ESG performance have an impact on financial performance? Evidence from Germany. Journal of Global Responsibility, 8(2), 169-178.
  • 27.Xie, J., Nozawa, W., Yagi, M., Fujii, H. and Managi, S., (2019). Do environmental, social, and governance activities improve corporate financial performance? Business Strategy and the Environment, 28, 286-300.
  • 28.Yen-Yen, Y., (2019). The value relevance of ESG Disclosure Performance in Influencing the Role of Structured Warrants in Firm Value. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 20(1), 468-477.
  • 29.Zailani, S., Jayaraman, V., Iranmanesh, M. and Shaharudin, M. R., (2021). The role of sustainability in automotive supply chain management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 285, 125254.
  • 30.Zhao, C., Guo, Y., Yuan, J., Wu, M., Li, D., Zhou, Y. and Kang, J., (2018). ESG and corporate financial performance: Empirical evidence from China's listed power generation companies. Sustainability, 10(8), 2607.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9ed739ea-4b35-4a0a-a932-0c4387eee3db
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