Unveiling the path from sediment trace elements to bioaccumulation in edible mussels: ecological and human health risk in Lake Singkarak, Indonesia

Ibrahim, Aiman; Fahimah, Nurul; Rosada, Keukeu Kaniawati; Syawal, Muhamad Suhaemi; Waluyo, Agus; Taufik, Imam

doi:10.12911/22998993/196295

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Unveiling the path from sediment trace elements to bioaccumulation in edible mussels: ecological and human health risk in Lake Singkarak, Indonesia

Autorzy

Ibrahim Aiman , Fahimah Nurul , Rosada Keukeu Kaniawati , Syawal Muhamad Suhaemi , Waluyo Agus , Taufik Imam

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/196295

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Lake Singkarak is one of the tectonic lakes on Sumatera Island and is classified as a national priority lake in Indonesia. Our study aimed to investigate the accumulation level of trace elements in the bottom sediments and edible bivalves Corbicula sumatrana in Lake Singkarak, Indonesia. The study also assessed the ecological and health risks associated with the presence of these elements. Surficial sediments and mussels were taken from seven sites of Lake Singkarak in September and November 2022. The levels of several elements were determined in sediments and mussel soft tissues. Our results suggest that the lake sediments were uncontaminated to moderately contaminated by Cd according to the geo-accumulation index (Igeo). The contamination factor (CF) results exhibited moderate to considerable contaminated sediments in terms of Cd metal. Ecological risk evaluation posed by seven different trace elements identified Singkarak sediments as having low to moderate risk. Biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) values indicated Corbicula sumatrana as a potential biomonitor for sediment chemical elements, especially Ag, Mo, Sb, Au, Pb, and Sn. Furthermore, human exposure to trace elements in sediments through dermal absorption poses no non-cancer risk, but lifetime exposure to Cr and Cd increases cancer risk (Cr: 29.04–70.80%, Cd: up to 30.26%). Consumption of Pb-containing mussels poses a risk of non-cancer effects, while prolonged exposure to Cr, Cd, Pb, Ni, and As increases cancer risk. Our findings highlight the importance of educating the public about the risks of consuming contaminated mussels and implementing safer eating practices to reduce exposure to toxic elements.

Słowa kluczowe

cancer risk Corbicula sumatrana ecological risk lake sediment trace element

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2025

Tom

Vol. 26, nr 2

Strony

201--220

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 67 poz., rys. tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ibrahim Aiman

aima001@brin.go.id

Research Center for Limnology and Water Resources, Nasional Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia

autor

Fahimah Nurul

Postdoctoral Fellow, Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, Nasional Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5890-8260

autor

Rosada Keukeu Kaniawati

Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8878-5129

autor

Syawal Muhamad Suhaemi

Research Center for Limnology and Water Resources, Nasional Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1366-9489

autor

Waluyo Agus

Research Center for Limnology and Water Resources, Nasional Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1190-2667

autor

Taufik Imam

Research Center for Fisheries, Nasional Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia

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Bibliografia

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