Sustainable development of functional urban areas of voivodship’s capital cities in Poland

• Autorzy: Busłowska Anna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2024.89.2.720

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zrównoważony rozwój miejskich obszarów funkcjonalnych ośrodków wojewódzkich w Polsce

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Current global threats and changes undoubtedly justify conducting studies of sustainable development (SD) in different aspects. Researching this phenomenon in urban areas is important to formulate more accurate and important conclusions for urban policy. The aim of the paper is to assess the diversity of SD of FUAs of voivodship’s capitals in Poland, also with the level of development in different dimensions of sustainable development. The study, using the TOPSIS method, was conducted for 17 FUAs. This allowed us to assess that the level of differentiation of SDin studied FUAs is rather small. The highest levels of SD indices were observed in FUAs: Warsaw, Wrocław, the lowest in FUAs: Katowice-Gliwice and Łódź. Moreover, 65% of the studied units belong to the lower middle and lower-level classes of SD. It was also observed that the lowest result of SD indices was in the environmental-spatial dimension (in over 40% of studied FUAs).

PL

Aktualne globalne zagrożenia i zmiany niewątpliwie uzasadniają prowadzenie badań nad zrównoważonym rozwojem w różnych aspektach. Badanie tego zjawiska na obszarach miejskich jest istotne dla formułowania trafnych i istotnych wniosków dla polityki miejskiej. Celem artykułu jest ocena zróżnicowania zrównoważonego rozwoju MOF ośrodków wojewódzkich w Polsce ogólnie oraz w głównych wymiarach zrównoważonego rozwoju: społeczno-instytucjonalnym, ekonomicznym i środowiskowo-przestrzennym. Badanie dotyczy 17 MOF ośrodków wojewódzkich w Polsce i wykorzystano w nim dane GUS. Do przeprowadzenia badań wykorzystano metodę TOPSIS. Pozwoliło to ocenić, że poziom zróżnicowania zrównoważonego rozwoju pomiędzy MOF jest raczej mały, a największy jego poziom reprezentują obszary funkcjonalne dużych ośrodków miejskich, np.: Warszawy, Wrocławia, etc. Ponadto aż 65% badanych obiektów należy do średniej niższej i niskiej klasy zrównoważonego rozwoju. Zaobserwowano także, że wśród wymiarów zrównoważonego rozwoju, najsłabszy wynik MOF osiągały w wymiarze środowiskowo-przestrzennym (ok. 40% MOF).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

functional urban areas; sustainable development; TOPSIS

PL

miejski obszar funkcjonalny; zrównoważony rozwój; TOPSIS

• Wydawca: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
• Czasopismo: Economics and Environment
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: No. 2
• Strony: art. no. 720
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 69 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Busłowska Anna

• University of Białystok, Warszawska Street 63, 15-062 Bialystok, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2581

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