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Stability and Resonant Behaviour of a Rotor in Slide Bearings with Bingham Fluid As a Lubricant

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper is concerned with a dynamic analysis of a rigid rotor supported in hydrodynamic bearings with rheological properties of the lubricant controlled by an external magnetic field. A fluid viscosity is an adaptive parameter, which controlled by the applied magnetic field, actively influence the dynamics of the rotor. Such an active lubricant can be identified with a magnetic fluid. Magnetic fluid as a suspension of sufficiently small ferro-particles can be treated as a homogenous substance, and used as a lubricating medium (Berkovsky et al., 1993, Miszczak and Wierzcholski). Due to magnetic interactions, it shows a non-Newtonian behaviour, which, with an appropriate synthesis of liquid, can be described by the Bingham model. In the following two effects of a magnetic fluid as a bearing lubricant are applied - increase of viscosity with the magnetic field and drop with the angular speed of the rotor. Both can be used to modify rotor dynamics to supply faster uplift to contactless rotation and desired resonant properties. Numerical simulations of nonlinear equations of the rotor transverse vibrations excited by unbalance forces show considerable influence of the magnetically controlled viscosity on the magnitude and position of the resonant zone. Magnetic field and shear rate- dependent effective lubricant viscosity influence the critical rotation speed of the rotor.
Rocznik
Strony
84--94
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., il., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology. Institute of Machine Design Fundamentals
Bibliografia
  • Berkovsky, B. M., Medvedev, V. F., Krakov, M. S., 1993, Magnetic Fluids Engineering Applications, Oxford University Press.
  • Ghasemi, E., Mirhabibi, A., Edrissi, M., 2008, Synthesis and rheological properties of an iron oxide ferrofluid, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 320, 2635-2639.
  • Hayashi, K., Sakamoto, W., Yogo, T., 2009, Magnetic and Theological properties of monodisperse Fe304 nanoparticle/organic hybrid, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic materials, 321, 450-457.
  • Kurnik, W., 1991, Bifurcating self-excited vibrations of a journal bearing rotor, Mechanika Teoretyczna i Stosowana, 29, 1, 83-97.
  • López-López, M. T., Kuzhir, P., Lacis, S., Bossis, G., González-Caballero, F., Durán, J. D. G., 2006, Magnetorheology for suspensions of solid particles dispersed in ferrofluids, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 18, 2803-2813.
  • Milecki, A., 2010, Electro- and magnetorheological fluids and their applications in technics (original title in Polish: Ciecze elekto- i magnetoreologiczne oraz ich zastosowania w technice), Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej.
  • Miszczak, A., Wierzcholski, K., Experiment 3 Dynamic viscosity and lubricity measurements of ferrooil, The paper available online at: http://www.tribologia.orgt/whoiswho/angAVierzcholski.htm .
  • Odenbach, S., 2003, Magnetically controlled suspensions, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, 217, 171-178.
  • Odenbach, S., Thurm, S., Magnetoviscous effects in ferrofluids, 2002, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 594, 185-201.
  • Osman, T. A., Nada, G. S., Safar, Z. S., 2001, Static and dynamic characteristics of magnetized journal bearings lubricated with ferrofluid, Tribology International, 34, 369-380.
  • Osman, T. A., Nada, G. S., Safar, Z. S., 2003, Different magnetic models in the design of hydrodynamic journal bearings lubricated with non-Newtonian ferrofluid, Tribology Letters, 14, 3, 211-223.
  • Osiński, Z., Ed., 1998, Damping of vibrations, Netherland, Balkema.
  • Spur, G., Patzwald, R, 1998, Lubrication of hydrodynamic journal bearings with magnetic fluids, Production Engineering, V, 1, 47-50.
  • Tichy, J. A., 1991, Hydrodynamic lubrication theory for the Bingham plastic flow model, J. Rheol., 35, 4.
  • Tipei, N., 1982, Theory of lubrication with ferrofluid: application to short bearings, Transactions of the ASME, 104, 510-515.
  • Urreta, H., Leicht, Z., Sanchez, A., Agirre, A., Kuzhir, P., Magnac, G., 2009, Hydrodynamic bearing lubricated with magnetic fluids, Journal of intelligent material systems and structures.
  • Zubarev, A. Yu., Iskakova, L. Yu., 2006, Yield stress in thin layers of ferrofluids, Physica A, 365, 265-281
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9e6d03e6-43e2-4c21-893d-f86b92b9b35d
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