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Koncepcja zastosowania analizy egzergetycznej w ocenie środowiskowej technologii zgazowania węgla

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Warianty tytułu
EN
The concept of exergy analysis application in the environmental assessment of coal gasification technology
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
PL
W celu oceny łańcuchów technologii w całym cyklu życia należy przeprowadzić analizę wszystkich procesów jednostkowych, od pozyskania nieodnawialnych surowców naturalnych do uzyskania gotowego produktu i zagospodarowania odpadów. Zarządzanie zasobami nieodnawialnymi jest jedną z kluczowych kwestii zrównoważonego rozwoju. Coraz większą wagę nabiera stosowanie metod służących do oceny efektywności wykorzystania materiałów i paliw w procesach przemysłowych. Egzergia jest miarą jakości bogactw naturalnych oraz narzędziem do oceny zmniejszenia zasobów nieodnawialnych. W pracy przedstawiono przegląd literatury na temat metod oceny środowiskowej z zastosowaniem analizy egzergetycznej oraz przegląd analiz środowiskowych uwzględniających analizę egzergetyczną dla technologii zgazowania węgla.
EN
In order to assess technology chains in the entire life cycle, the analysis of all unit processes should be carried out, from obtaining non-renewable natural raw materials to gaining of the final product and waste management. The management of non-renewable resources is one of the key issues of sustainable development. More and more important becomes the introduction of methods which are applied for the effectiveness assessment of use of materials and fuels in industrial processes. Exergy is the measure of quality of natural resources and a tool for the assessment of decrease of non-renewable resources. In the study a literature review on environmental assessment methods using the exergy analysis and review of environmental analyses taking into consideration the exergy analysis for coal gasification technologies were presented.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
32--37
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 44 poz.
Twórcy
  • Główny Instytut Górnictwa, Katowice
  • Główny Instytut Górnictwa, Katowice
Bibliografia
  • 1. Berg van den, M. M. D., Kooi, van den, H. J., Swaan Arons, de, J.: A thermodynamic Basis for Sustainability, In ‘Proceedings of Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation, and Environmental Aspects of Energy Systems, ECOS ‘99, June 8–10, Tokyo, Japan 1999.
  • 2. Bösch M.E., Hellweg S., Huijbregts M.A.J., Frischknecht R.: Applying Cumulative Exergy Demand (CExD) Indicators to the Ecoinvent Database. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2007, nr 12(3).
  • 3. Burchart-Korol D.: Life Cycle And Sustainable Supply Chain Assessment Based On Exergy Analysis, Logistyka, 2012, nr 2.
  • 4. Cornelissen R., Hirsh, G.: The Value of the Exergetic Life Cycle Assessment Besides the LCA. Energy Conversion and Management, 2002, nr 43.
  • 5. Cornelissen R.: Thermodynamics and Sustainable Development– the use of Exergy Analysis and the Reduction of Irreversibility. Doctoral thesis, University of Twente, The Netherlands 1997.
  • 6. Dewulf J., Bosch M., Meester B.D., Vorst G., Langenhove H., Hellweg S., Huijbregts M.: Cumulative Exergy Extraction from the Natural Environment (CEENE): a comprehensive Life Cycle Impact Assessment method for resource accounting. Environmental Science and Technology, 2007, nr 41.
  • 7. Dewulf J., Langenhove H.V., Dirck J.: Exergy Analysis in the Assessment of the Sustainability of Waste Gas Treatment Systems, The Science of the Total Environment, 2001, nr 273.
  • 8. Duan Y, Zhang J., Shi L., Zhu M., Han L.: Exergy Analysis of Methanol-IGCC polygeneration technology based on coal gasification. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 2002), nr 7.
  • 9. Duan Y., Zhang J.: CO2 Mitigation in Coal Gasification Cogeneration Systems with Integration of the Shift Reaction, CO2 Absorption and Methanol Production, Journal of Thermal Science, 2004, nr 3.
  • 10. Fiaschi D., Lombardi L.: Integrated Gasifier Combined Cycle Plant with Integrated CO2 – H2S Removal: Performance Analysis, Life Cycle Assessment and Exergetic Life Cycle Assessment, Applied Thermodynamics, 2002, nr 1.
  • 11. Finnveden G.,Östlund P.: Exergies of Natural Resources in Life-cycle Assessment and Other Applications. Energy, 1997, nr 22.
  • 12. Gong M., Wall G.: On Exergy and Sustainable Development–Part 2: Indicators and Methods, International Journal of Exergy, 2001, nr 1.
  • 13. Kim J.J., Park M.H., Kim Ch.: Performance Improvement of Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle by a new Approach in Exergy Analysis, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, (2001), nr 18.
  • 14. Lombardi L.: LCA Comparison of Technical Solutions for CO2 Emissions Reduction in Power Generation”, PhD Thesis – Dipartimento di Energetica “Sergio Stecco” - Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy 2000.
  • 15. Lombardi L.: Life Cycle Assessment Comparison of Technical Solutions for CO2 Emissions Reduction in Power Generation, Energy Conversion and Management, 2003, nr 44.
  • 16. Mariabelli L.: Analisi Exergetica e Metodo ELCA. Caso di Studio: Impianto per la Co-produzione di Metanolo ed Energia”, Graduation Thesis – Faculty of Mechanical Engineering – University of Florence, Italy 1999.
  • 17. Prins M.J., Ptasinski K.J., Janssen F.J.: From Coal to Biomass Gasification: Comparison of Thermodynamic Efficiency, Energy, 2007 nr 32.
  • 18. Rosen M.A., Dincer I.: Exergy as the Confluence of Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, International Journal of Exergy, 2001, nr 1.
  • 19. Sciubba E.: Beyond Thermoeconomics? The Concept of Extended Exergy Accounting and its Application to the Analysis and Design of Thermal Systems, Exergy, An International Journal, 2001, nr 2.
  • 20. Stanek W.: An Example of Ecological Cost Minimization in Case of Blast-furnace Process. Proc. Conf. ECOS 2002, Berlin July 3-5, 2002.
  • 21. Stanek W.: Iterative Method to Evaluate the Ecological Cost of Imported Goods. International Journal Applied Thermodynamics, 2001.Vol. 4, nr 4.
  • 22. Stanek W.: Koszt termoekologiczny gazu ziemnego. Mat. Konf. Energetyka Gazowa, Szczyrk 2005.
  • 23. Stanek W.: Metodyka oceny skutków ekologicznych w procesach cieplnych za pomocą analizy egzergetycznej. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2009.
  • 24. Stanek W.: Modelling of the Influence of Operational Parameters Power Plant upon the Ecological Effects of Electricity Production, Proceedings of International Carpathian Control Conference ICCC’ 2005, Miskolc-Lillafüred, Hungary, May 24-27, 2005.
  • 25. Stanek W.: Thermoecological Cost of Electricity Generation in Coal Fired Steam Power Plants. Proc. Conf. ECOS 2005. Trondheim Norwegia, June 2005.
  • 26. Stanek W.: Thermo-ecology Analysis of the Influence of Metallurgy upon Depletion of Non-renewable Natural Resources, Proc. Conf. ECOS 2004, Guanajuato Mexico 2004.
  • 27. Szargut J., Morris D.R., Steward F.R.: Exergy Analysis of Thermal, Chemical and Metallurgical Processes. Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, United States of America 1988.
  • 28. Szargut J., Morris D.R.: Cumulative Exergy Consumption and Cumulative Degree of Perfection of Chemical Process, International Journal of Energy Research, 1987, nr 11.
  • 29. Szargut J.: Analysis of Cumulative Exergy Consumption and Cumulative Exergy Losses. W: Advances in Thermodynamics vol. 4, Finite-Time Thermodynamics and Thermoeconomics, Taylor and Francis, New York-London 1990.
  • 30. Szargut J., Petela R.: Egzergia. WNT, Warszawa 1965.
  • 31. Szargut J.: Application of Exergy for the Calculation of Ecological Cost. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences – Technical Sciences, 1986, nr 7-8.
  • 32. Szargut J.: Depletion of Unrestorable Natural Exergy Resources. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences – Technical Sciences, 1997, nr 2.
  • 33. Szargut J.: Egzergia: Poradnik obliczania i stosowania. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2007.
  • 34. Szargut J.: Grenzen für die Anwendungsmöglichkeiten des Exergiebegrifs. Brennstoff- Wärme-Kraft 19, 1967, nr 7-8.
  • 35. Szargut J.: Minimization of the Consumption of Natural Resources. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences – Technical Sciences, 1978, nr 26.
  • 36. Szargut J.: Problemy obliczania i stosowania wskaźników ciągnionego zużycia energii. Archiwum Energetyki, 1979. nr 4.
  • 37. Tober E.: Chemical Process Optimization with the Aid of Exergy, Economics and Life Cycle Assessment, Graduation Thesis - Faculty of Chemical Engineering – Technical University of Delft (NL) 1997.
  • 38. Wall G., Gong M.: On Exergy and Sustainable Development – Part 1: Conditions and Concepts, International Journal of Exergy, 2001, nr 1.
  • 39. Wall G.: Conditions and Tools in the Design of Energy Conversion and Management Systems of a Sustainable Society, Energy Conversion and Management, 2002, nr 43.
  • 40. Wall G.: Exergy – a Useful Concept within Resource Accounting. Report. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chalmers University 1977.
  • 41. Wall G.: On Exergy and Sustainable Development in Environmental Engineering. The Open Environmental Engineering Journal, 2010, nr 3.
  • 42. Wang Y.,Feng X.: Exergy Analysis Involving Resource Utilization and Environmental Influence, Computers & Chemical Engineering, 2000, nr 24.
  • 43. Zhu P., Feng X., Liu Y.Z. : Exergy-based Environmental Impact Analysis in the Industrial processes, Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, 2003 Volume 15.
  • 44. Zhu P., Feng X., Shen R.J.: An Extension to the Cumulative Exergy Consumption Applied to Environmental Impact Analysis of Industrial Processes Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2005, Volume 83, Issue 3.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9e387fdb-d11c-434d-8765-a3ecd6a9526a
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