PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Identification of Ergonomic Issues That Affect Workers in Oilrigs in Desert Environments

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main objective of this research was to conduct an assessment of ergonomic-related problems in oilrigs in a desert environment. A checklist, physical audit and medical records were used in the investigation. The results showed significant health, environment and work-related problems that could be attributed to ergonomic deficiencies in the work system of the oilrig. Some major ergonomic issues identified were hard physical work, back pain, discomfort, hot environment, long shift, and diverse schedule. Ninety-four percent of the employees perceived the workday as very long, 79% were dissatisfied with the work schedule, while 61% of the employees perceived the summer work environment as extremely hot. Ergonomics should be considered in the work system design so as to reduce or eliminate problems in oilrigs in hot desert environments.
Rocznik
Strony
169--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Sultan Qaboos University, Sultanate of Oman
Bibliografia
  • 1. Shikdar AA, Sawaqed NM. Worker productivity, occupational health and safety problems in selected industries. Computers and Industrial Engineering 2003;45(4):563-72.
  • 2. Grandjean E. Fitting the task to the man: an ergonomic approach. London, UK: Taylor & Francis; 1988.
  • 3. Wilson JR, Corlett EN. Evaluation of human work: a practical ergonomics methodology. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Taylor & Francis; 1992.
  • 4. Konz S. Work design: industrial ergonomics. 2nd ed. Columbus, OH, USA: Grid; 1995.
  • 5. Burri G, Helander M. (1991). A field study of productivity improvements in the manufacturing of circuit boards. Int J Ind Ergon 1991;7:207-15.
  • 6. Sanders M, McCormick E. Human factors in engineering and design. 7th ed. New York: McGraw Hill; 1992.
  • 7. Shikdar AA, Das B. A field study of worker productivity improvements. Appl Ergon 1995;26(1):21-7.
  • 8. Das B, Sengupta A. Industrial workstation design: a systematic ergonomic approach. Appl Ergon 1996;27(3):157-63.
  • 9. Das B, Shikdar AA. Participative versus assigned production standard setting in a repetitive industrial task: a strategy for improving worker productivity. JOSE 1999;5(3):417-30.
  • 10. Schnauber H. Ergonomics and productivity as reflected in a new factory. In: Karwowski W, editor. Trends in ergonomics/human factors III, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Elsevier Science Publishers; 1986. p. 459-65.
  • 11. Ryan J. A study of selected ergonomic factors in occupational safety. In: Mital A, editor. Advances in industrial ergonomics and safety I. London, UK: Taylor & Francis; 1996. p. 359-64.
  • 12. Resnik M, Zanotti A. Using ergonomics to target productivity improvements. Computers and Industrial Engineering 1997;33(1-2):185-8.
  • 13. Konz S. Workstation organization and design. Int J Ind Ergon 1990;6:175-93.
  • 14. Salvendy G. Handbook of human factors. New York, NY, USA: Wiley; 1987.
  • 15. McLeod D. The ergonomics edge: improving safety, quality and productivity. New York, NY, USA: Wiley; 1995.
  • 16. Das B. An ergonomic approach to designing a manufacturing work system. Int J Ind Ergon 1987;1(3):231-40.
  • 17. Ayoub M. Ergonomic deficiencies: I. Pain at work. J Occup Med 1990;32(1):52-7.
  • 18. Hancock P, Vasmatzidis I. Human occupational and performance limits under stress: the thermal environment as a prototypical example. Ergonomics 1998;41(8):1169-91.
  • 19. Olesen BW. International standards and the ergonomics of the thermal environment. Appl Ergon 1995;26(4):293-302.
  • 20. Griefahn B, Kuenemund C, Neffgen H, Sommer S. Human adaptation to work in two different climates. JOSE 1996;2(1):60-73.
  • 21. Hancock PA, Pierce JO. Combined effects of heat and noise on human performance: a review. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1985;46(10):555-66.
  • 22. Mardon S. Making the shift: 12-hours vs. 8-hour. Power Engineering 1997;April:44-6.
  • 23. Shikdar A, Al-Araimi S, Omurtag B. Development of a software package for ergonomic assessment of manufacturing industry. Computers and Industrial Engineering 2002;43:485-94.
  • 24. Carlopio JR. Construct validity of the human factors satisfaction questionnaire (Working Paper No. 91-001). Sydney, Australia: The Australian Graduate School of Management, The University of New South Wales; 1991.
  • 25. World Health Organization. International classification of diseases. Geneva, Switzerland: Author; 1992.
  • 26. Bridger RS. Introduction to ergonomics. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill International; 1995.
  • 27. Annual Climatic Summary. Muscat, Sultanate of Oman: Directorate General of Civil Aviation and Meteorology, Ministry of Transport and Communications; 2002.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9e276fe8-7c00-4594-a07e-06d5dd5c319e
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.