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Experimental and numerical study of influence of incidence angle of shock wave created by explosive charge on the steel plate

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents experimental and numerical studies on influence of an incidence angle of the shock wave on a steel plate. The problem of interaction between the wave front and a barrier is important from the point of view of protection the crew of armored vehicles. One way of remedying the harmful effects of impacts of the shock wave is the reflection wave of the barrier set at an angle to the face of the wave. The article presents the numerical and experimental approach to the subject. The numerical part presents four models in which the plate was set at angles 0◦, 15◦, 30◦, 45◦. In each case, the plate was loaded by a wave formed after the explosion 2 kg of TNT. In the experimental part the results are presented from an experiment in which the wave was formed from 2 kg TNT detonation at a distance of 0.4 m in parallel to the steel plate.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
151--163
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr. , fot.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, 2 Gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego St., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] R. Krzewiński, Explosion Dynamics. Part I. Methods of Loads Estimation, WAT, Warsaw, 1982, (in Polish).
  • [2] К. П. Станюкович. Физикавзрыва Hayka, Hayka, Moscow, 1975.
  • [3] S.B. Menkes and H.J. Opat, “Tearing and shear failures in explosively loaded clamped beams”, Exp. Mech. 13, 480-486 (1973).
  • [4] R.G. Teeling-Smith, and G.N. Nurick, “The deformation and tearing of thin circular plates subjected to impulsive loads”, Int. J. Impact Eng. 11 (1), 77-91 (1991).
  • [5] G.N. Nurick and G.C. Shave, “The deformation and tearing of thin square plates subjected to impulsive loads-an experimentalstudy”, Int. J. Impact Eng. 18 (1), 99-116 (1996).
  • [6] K.W. Genson, “Vehicle shaping for mine blast damage reduction”, MSc Thesis, University of Maryland, Maryland, 2006.
  • [7] R. Benedetti, “Mitigation of explosive blast effects on vehicle floorboard”, MSc Thesis, University of Maryland, Maryland,2008.
  • [8] S. Chung Kim Yuen, G.S. Langdon, G.N. Nurick, and E.G. Pickering, “Response of V-shape plates to localised blast load”, Proc. IMPLAST Conf. 1, 1-11 (2010).
  • [9] O.C. Zienkiewicz and R.L. Taylor, The Finite Element Method, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 2000.
  • [10] M. Dacko, The Finite Element Method in the Construction Mechanics, Arkady, Warsaw, 1994, (in Polish).
  • [11] Dytran, Theory Manual, MSC, 2004.
  • [12] LS-DYNA Theoretical Manual, MSC, 1998.
  • [13] E. Włodarczyk, Introduction to Explosion Mechanics, PWN, Warsaw, 1994, (in Polish).
  • [14] W. Barnat, R. Gieleta, and T. Niezgoda, “Experimental investigation of selected explosion parameters for numerical model validation”, J. KONES Powertrain and Transport 19 (4), 1-13 (2012).
  • [15] E. Krzystała, S. Kciuk, and A. Mężyk, Identification of Threat to Special Vehicles’ Crews During Explosion, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2013, (in Polish).
  • [16] W. Barnat, “Experimental and numerical study of the impact of blast wale created by explosive charge on the steel plate”, in Review and Current Trends in Stability Structures. A Series of Monographs, Lodz University of Technology, Łodź, 2013.
  • [17] W.E. Baker, Explosions in Air, University of Texas Press, London, 1973.
  • [18] P.D. Smith and J.G. Hetherington, Blast and Ballistic Loading of Structures, Butterworth-Heinemann, London, 1994.
  • [19] T. Stompor, Structure and Exploitation of Ammunition. Striking Effects of Ammunition, WAT, Warsaw, 1979, (in Polish).
  • [20] W. Barnat, R00-O0037/3 Composite Panels To Vehicle Protection Against Effects of Temporary Explosive Charges, WAT, Warsaw, 2010, (in Polish).
  • [21] W. Barnat and J. Kończak, Introduction to Design Light Crawlers, Military Year, Warsaw, 2011, (in Polish).
  • [22] W. Barnat, Selected Problems of Energy Consuming New Types Protective Panels loaded by an Explosive Wave, BellStudio, Warsaw, 2010, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9d7e0581-258a-420e-a874-2787ed78ab7e
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