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Estimating Greenhouse Gas Emissions from a Seafood Processing Facility

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
At the end of COP26, Vietnam has developed many institutions and policies to fulfill its commitment to bring net emissions to “zero” by 2050 and reduce methane (CH4) to at least 30% below the 2020 levels by 2030. In order to gradually achieve the above goal, an inventory of facilities with greenhouse gas emissions plays a very important role. This study was conducted to estimate the greenhouse gas emissions at a seafood export processing factory. The study was carried out based on the method of collecting data from different emission sources and calculating emissions based on the activity data and emission factors from reliable sources. The research results show that, during the study period from March 2022 to March 2023, the total emissions at the facility were 19,144.14 tons of CO2eq, of which the indirect emissions from waste and electricity accounted for the high rate of about 60.37% and 36.55% of the total CO2eq, respectively. Research results also show that CO2 is the most emitted gas into the environment and is present in most of the waste sources, in which electricity consumption and CO2 emissions are the most significant, indirectly emitting 7,102.85 tons of CO2/year (accounting for 98.51% of total waste sources). For daily waste, landfilling indirectly releases into the atmosphere an amount of methane (CH4) approximately 410 tons/year, accounting for more than 95% of the total emissions. In addition, in the process of using fuel (gasoline and DO) at the facility, a large amount of N2O gas enters the atmosphere (nearly 70% of emissions from DO and 30% from gasoline). Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions at the facility could be achieved by saving water, reducing wastewater and using clean energy.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
93--102
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • College of Environment and Natural Resources, Can Tho University, Campus II, 3-2 Street, Xuan Khanh Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam
  • College of Environment and Natural Resources, Can Tho University, Campus II, 3-2 Street, Xuan Khanh Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam
Bibliografia
  • 1. Arioli, M.S., Marcio de Almeida, D.A., Amaral, F.G., Cybis, H.B.B. 2020. The evolution of cityscale GHG emissions inventory methods: A systematic review. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 80, 106316.
  • 2. Diep, N.T.H., Diem, P.K., Thao, P.T.B., Giao, N.T., Nhunh, D.T.C., Linh, H.N., Nghia, N.M. 2022. Assessment greenhouse gas emissions on household in Can Tho city. Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering, 64(4), 54-60.
  • 3. Gokoglu, N., Yerlikaya, P.O. 2015. Seafood Chilling, Refrigeration and Freezing: Science and Technology.
  • 4. GOV (Government of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam) 2022. Decree No. 06/2022/ND-CP dated January 7, 2022 Decree Regulations on mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and protection of the ozone layer. https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Tai-nguyen-Moi-truong/Nghi-dinh-06-2022-ND-CP-giam-nhe-phat-thai-khi-nha-kinh-va-bao-ve-tang-o-don-500104.aspx
  • 5. GOV (Government of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam) 2022. Decree No. 08/2022/ND-CP elaboration of several dated January 10, 2022 Decree detailing a number of articles of the Law on Environmental Protection. https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Tai-nguyen-Moi-truong/Nghi-dinh-08-2022-ND-CP-huong-dan-Luat-Bao-ve-moi-truong-479457.aspx
  • 6. Hardy J.T. 2003. Climate change: causes, effects, and solutions. John Wiley & Sons.
  • 7. Huan, C.S., Thinh, M.V., Ha, C.V., Loan, B.T.Phuong, Hang, V.T., Hieu, D.Q., Trang, D.T.M., Trang, B.T.T. 2020. Study on Greenhouse Gas Emission of Rice Soils in Thai Binh Province. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Science, 18(2), 113-122.
  • 8. IPCC 1995. IPCC Second Assessment Climate Change 1995. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC CONTENTS
  • 9. IPCC 2001. Climate change 2001 The Scientific Bais. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. TAR-*A (ipcc.ch)
  • 10. IPCC 2007. Cliamte Change 2007 Synthesis Report. A Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ar4_syr_full_report.pdf (ipcc.ch)
  • 11. IPCC 2015. Cliamte Change 2014 Synthesis Report. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. AR5 Synthesis Report - Climate Change 2014 (ipcc.ch)
  • 12. IPCC 2019. 2019 Refinement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. https://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2019rf/index.html.
  • 13. Kongboon, R., Gheewala, S.H., Sampattagul, S. 2022. Greenhouse gas emissions inventory data acquisition and analytics for low carbon cities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 343, 130711.
  • 14. Mai, C.T.T., Trung, D.T., Tuyet, N.T.A. 2021. Energy consumption and CO2 emissions in the construction materials manufacturing industry in the period 1996-2018: input–output analysis. Journal of Materials and Construction - Institute of Construction Materials, (1), 46-51.
  • 15. MONRE (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment) 2022a. Circular No. 01/2022/TT-BTNMT Detailed regulations on implementation of the Law on Environmental Protection on response to climate change.
  • 16. MONRE (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment) 2022b. Official Dispatch No. 1278/BĐKH-TTBVTOD on Aannouncing the results of calculating the emission coefficient of Vietnam’s power grid in 2021.
  • 17. MONRE (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment) 2022c. Decision No. 2626/QD-BTNMT on announcing the list of emission factors for greenhouse gas inventory.
  • 18. Ngan, N.V.C., Nguyen Vo Chau NganThuan, P.T., Trung. C.B., Phan Thanh Thuan & Chau Bao Trung. 2023. Effect of temperature on the performance of anaerobic treatment of seafood processing wastewater. CTU Journal of Science, 59(3A), 32-40. Can Tho University Scientific Magazine, 59(3A), 32-40.
  • 19. Phuoc, N.T.K., Liem, L.T.T. 2023. Greenhouse gasses emission tradeoffs to achieve financial efficiency value from chili and green mustard cultivation in Hon Dat District, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam. CTU Journal of Science, 59(Special issue on Environment and Climate change), 42-53.
  • 20. Prime Minister 2022a. Decision No. 896/QD-TTg deciding on Approving the National Strategy on Climate Change for the period up to 2050.
  • 21. Prime Minister 2022b. Decision No. 858/QD-TTg deciding on approving the strategy for developing agricultural mechanization and agro-forestry-fishery processing until 2030.
  • 22. Prime Minister 2022c. Decision No. 01/2022/QD-TTg Decision Promulgating a list of fields and establishments emitting greenhouse gases that must conduct a greenhouse gas inventory.
  • 23. Shrestha, R. M., Kim, O., N. T., Shrestha, R. P., Rupakheti, M., Rajbhandari, S., Permadi, D.A., Kanabkaew, T., & Iyngararasan, M. 2013. Atmospheric Brown Clouds (ABC) Emission Inventory Manual, United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
  • 24. The National Assembly 2014. Law No. 55/2014/QH13 Law on Environmental Protection – Vietnam. https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Tai-nguyen-Moi-truong/Luat-bao-ve-moi-truong-2014-238636.aspx
  • 25. The National Assembly 2020. Law No. 72/2020/QH14 Law on Environmental Protection–Vietnam. https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Tai-nguyen-Moi-truong/Luat-so-72-2020-QH14-Bao-ve-moi-truong-2020-431147.aspx
  • 26. Thuan, N.T.T., Anh, C.T., Huy, Le Quang, Dung, N.T.B. 2017. Assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from the pig production in Lam Dong. Science & Technology Developmet, 20, 5-13.
  • 27. Tseng, M-L., Tran, T.P.T., Ha, H.M., Bui, T.D., Lim, M.K. 2022. Causality of circular business strategy under uncertainty: A zero-waste practices approach in seafood processing industry in Vietnam. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 181, 106263.
  • 28. Venugopal, V., Sasidharan, A. 2021. Seafood industry effluents: Environmental hazards, treatment and resource recovery. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(2), 104758.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9d272e1c-5639-414b-966b-49d88981b990
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