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The no-load magnetic field of a hydro-generator significantly impacts the quality of its no-load voltage waveform and the grid power quality and power system stability. As a vital element for ensuring the safe and steady operation of hydro-generators, the damping winding structure directly affects the state of the no-load magnetic field. Particularly, horizontal hydro-generators, such as tubular turbine units, feature confined and irregular internal spaces that lead to more intricate and intense distributions of the magnetic field. Therefore, to improve the quality of no-load voltage waveforms, grid power quality, and overall power system stability, it is essential to examine how variations in damping winding structure types affect the no-load magnetic field in these generators. This paper considers a specific 34-MW large tubular turbine generator as an example. A 2D transient electromagnetic field model was developed to investigate the effects of four damping winding structures – fully damped, semi-damped, isolated damping bar, and solid-steel pole – on the magnitude and distribution of the no-load magnetic field, the quality of the no-load voltage waveforms, and the eddy-current losses within the damping system. The research directly supports the design and manufacturing processes of tubular hydro-generators and ensures the safety and stability of generator and power system operations.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
849--868
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wz.
Twórcy
autor
- The Key Laboratory of Fluid and Power Machinery, Ministry of Education, Xihua University Chengdu, 610039, China
autor
- The Key Laboratory of Fluid and Power Machinery, Ministry of Education, Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, China
- State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China
Bibliografia
- [1] Bai Yannian, Design and Calculation of Hydro Generator, Machinery Industry Press (1982).
- [2] Chen Xifang, Hydraulic Turbine Generator Electromagnetism and Calculation, China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Press (2011).
- [3] Gu Shifu, Bian Zuying, Zhou Zhiting, Yang Yong, Fan Zhennan, The Disadvantageous Influence and Improvement Measures of Stator Slot Skewed Structures on the Damper Winding Loss and Stator Core Loss of Tubular Hydro-Generators, Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 2737–2748 (2022), DOI: 10.1007/s42835-022-01333-7.
- [4] Hu Jingming, Gou Zhide, Wang Jiangang et al., Optimization of Voltage Waveform for Variable Speed Generating Motors, Large Electric Machine Technology, vol. 2022, no. 6, pp. 14–20+67 (2022).
- [5] Ni S. J., Bauw G., Romary R., Cassoret B., Le B. J., Damper Winding for Noise and Vibration Reduction of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine, Sensors, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 2738–2738 (2022), DOI: 10.3390/s22072738.
- [6] Yin Xi, Zhu Nanlong, Zhu Yifeng, Optimization Analysis of Influencing Factors on No-Load Voltage Waveform of Pumped Storage Motor Based on Taguchi Method, Hydroelectric Power Station Mechanical and Electrical Technology, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 44–47+128 (2022), DOI: 10.13599/j.cnki.11- 5130.2022.02.012.
- [7] Bian Zuying, Zhou Zhiting, Fan Zhennan, No-Load Voltage and Damper Winding Loss and Heat Analysis of the Pole Shoe and Damper Winding Centre Line Shifted Structure of Tubular Hydro-Generators, Electronics Letters, vol. 57, no. 18, pp. 691–693 (2021), DOI: 10.1049/ell2.12227.
- [8] Zhen-nan F., Li H., Yong L., Li-dan X., Kun W., Jun W., Effect of Shifting the Pole-shoe and Damper-bar Centerlines on the No-load Voltage Waveform of a Tubular Hydro-generator, Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1294–1303 (2018).
- [9] Fan Zhennan, Han Li, Liao Yong, Suppression of No-Load Voltage Waveform Distortion and Damping Bar Loss Heating in Cross-Flow Hydro Generators, Journal of Electrical Machines and Control, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 17–26 (2016), DOI: 10.15938/j.emc.2016.04.003.
- [10] Zhi-gang Z., Zhen-nan F., No-Load Voltage Waveform Optimization of Integral Number Slots Large Hydro-Generator by Increase the Number of Damper Bars per Pole, Advanced Materials Research, vol. 756–759, pp. 3909–3913 (2013), DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.756-759.3909.
- [11] Fan Zennan, Liao Yong, Xie Lidan, Zhou Guanghou, Optimization of No-Load Voltage Waveform and Damping Bar Heating Suppression in Axial-Flow Hydro Generators, High Voltage Technology, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 1233–1242 (2012).
- [12] Zou Hui, Fan Zennan, Research on the Influence of Stator Skewed Slot Design on No-Load Voltage of Axial-Flow Hydro Generators, Hydropower, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 50–53 (2012).
- [13] Zhang Yujiao, Sun Mengyun, Ruan Jiangjun, Huang Tao, Analysis of No-Load Characteristics and Calculation of Rated Excitation Current of Multiphase Synchronous Generators Based on Finite Element Method, Large Electric Machine Technology, vol. 2012, no. 1, pp. 13–18 (2012).
- [14] Zhou Guanghou, Han Li, Fan Zhennan, Optimization of No-Load Voltage Waveform of Hydro Generators Using Asymmetric Poles, Proceedings of the CSEE, vol. 29, no. 15, pp. 67–73 (2009).
- [15] Zhou Guanghou, Zhang Tianpeng, Finite Element Calculation of No-Load Voltage Waveform and Harmonics of Large Hydro Generators, Oriental Electrical Review, vol. 2008, no. 2, pp. 32–37 (2008).
- [16] Keller S., Xuan M. T., Simond J. J., Computation of the No-Load Voltage Waveform of Laminated Salient-Pole Synchronous Generators, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 681–687 (2006), DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2006.873663.
- [17] Shaogang H., Shanming W., Yonghong X., Calculation of No-Load Voltage Waveform of Synchronous Generators Using Tooth Flux Method, Proceedings of the CSEE, vol. 2005, no. 13, pp. 135–138 (2005).
- [18] Karmaker H., Knight A. M., Investigation and Simulation of Fields in Large Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines with Skewed Stator Slots, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 604–610 (2005), DOI: 10.1109/TEC.2005.852955.
- [19] Li Huaishu, Li Langru, Rang Yuqi, The Influence of Damping Winding on the No-Load Voltage Waveform of Salient Pole Synchronous Generators, Electric Machines and Control, vol. 2003, no. 4, pp. 267–271 (2003).
- [20] Chen S., Improvement of Generator Voltage Waveforms – Several Issues of THF, Small and Mediumsized Electric Machines, vol. 2000, no. 2, pp. 32–36 (2000).
- [21] Liu Chenyu, Determination of Voltage Waveform of Synchronous Generators by Finite Element Magnetic Field Analysis, Small and Medium-sized Electric Machines, vol. 1987, no. 3, pp. 11–15+64 (1987).
- [22] Li Zhesheng, Measures to Improve the No-Load Voltage Waveform of Salient-Pole Synchronous Generators, Journal of Harbin University of Electrical Engineering, vol. 1983, no. 3, pp. 1–16 (1983).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9d23796e-a5e2-430f-b645-2ec24b90af38
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