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An extended risk based inspection methodology

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Risk based inspection (RBI) is a methodology commonly used in planning of inspections for static mechanical equipment, in particular piping networks. The inspections are prioritized based on risk, expressed as expected values, integrating the likelihood and consequences of failures. In this paper we suggest an extension of the RBI methodology which reflects risk and uncertainties beyond expected values. We argue that such an extension is essential for adequately supporting the inspection planning. A pipeline example from the Norwegian oil and gas industry is presented to illustrate and discuss the suggested approach.
Rocznik
Strony
221--230
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Stavanger and IRIS (International Research Institute of Stavanger), Stavanger, Norway
autor
  • University of Salford, Salford, U.K
autor
  • University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway
Bibliografia
  • [1] Ablitt, C. & Speck, J. (2005). Experiences in implementing risk based inspection. Presented at the third (MENDT) Middle East Nondestructive Testing Conference & Exhibition, Manama, Bahrain.
  • [2] Apeland, S. & Scarf, P. A. (2003). A fully subjective approach to modelling inspection maintenance. European Journal of Operational Research, 148, 410-425.
  • [3] API (2002). RP 580 – Risk Based Inspection. 1st ed. American Petroleum Institute.
  • [4] API (2008). RP 581 – Risk Based Inspection Technology. 2nd ed. Am. Petroleum Institute.
  • [5] Aven, T. & Renn, O. (2009). On risk defined as an event where the outcome is uncertain. J. Risk Research, 12, 1-11.
  • [6] Aven, T. (2007). A unified framework for risk and vulnerability analysis and management covering both safety and security. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 92, 745-754.
  • [7] Aven, T, (2008). A semi-quantitative approach to risk analysis, an alterative to QRAs. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 93 (6), 790-797.
  • [8] Aven, T. (2008). Risk Analysis: Assessing Uncertainties Beyond Expected Values and Probabilities, Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
  • [9] Aven, T, (2010). On how to define, under stand and describe risk. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, [article in press], Elsevier Science Limited.
  • [10] Bertolini, M., Bevilacqua, M., Ciarapica, F. E. & Giacchetta, G. (2009). Development of riskbased inspection and maintenance procedur es for an oil refinery. J. of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22, 244-253.
  • [11] Bjørnoy, O. H., Marley, M. J. & Jephson, N. (2001). Risk-based inspection principles and their application to corroded pipelines. Pipes & Pipelines International, 46 (5), 19-29.
  • [12] Braggato, P. A., Pittiglio, P. & Ansaldi, S. (2008). The management of mechanical integrity inspections at small-sized “Seveso” facilities. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 94, 412-417.
  • [13] Castanier, B. & Rausand, M. (2006). Maintenance optimization for subsea pipelines. International J. of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 83, 236-243.
  • [14] Chang, M. K., Chang, R. R., Shu, C. M. & Lin, K. N. (2005). Application of risk based inspection in refinery & process piping. J. of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 18, 397-402.
  • [15] Chien, C. H., Chen, C. H. & Chao, Y. J. (2009). A strategy for the risk-based inspection of pressure safety valves. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 94, 810-818.
  • [16] DNV (2009). DNV-RP-G101: Risk Based Inspection of Offshore Topsides Static Mechanical Equipment. Det Norske Veritas.
  • [17] Flage, R & Aven, T (2009). Expressing and communicating uncertainty in relation to quantitative risk analysis. Reliability & Risk Analysis: Theory & Application, 2 (13), 9-18.
  • [18] Geary, W. (2002). Risk based inspection: A case study evaluation of onshore process plant, www.hse.gov.uk/research/hsl_pdf/2002/hsl02-20.pdfs.
  • [19] Hagemeijer, P. M. & Kerkveld, G. (1998). A methodology for risk-based inspection of pressurized systems. Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 212 (1), 37-47.
  • [20] Herzog, B. O. & Jackson, P. (2009). The ladder to success: Risk-based inspection reduces costs, ABB Review [the corporate technical journal of the ABB group], 1, 30-33.
  • [21] ISO (2006). 14224: Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment. 2nd edition. International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
  • [22] Jovanovic, A. (2003). Risk-based inspection and maintenance in power and process plants in Europe. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 226, 165-182.
  • [23] Kallen, M. J. & van Noortwijk, J. M. (2005). Optimal maintenance decisions under imperfecta inspection. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 90, 177-185.
  • [24] Kallen, M. J. (2002). Risk based inspection in the process and refining industry. Thesis for the Master of Science degree at the Technical University of Delft, Delft, The Netherlands.
  • [25] Khan, F. I. & Haddara, M. M. (2003). Risk-based maintenance (RBM): a quantitative approach for maintenance/ inspection scheduling and planning. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 16, 561-573.
  • [26] Khan, F. I., Haddara, M. M. & Bhattacharya, S. K. (2006). Risk-based integrity and inspection modeling (RBIIM) of process components/system. Risk Analysis, 26 (1), 203-221.
  • [27] Khan, F. I., Sadiq, R. & Haddara, M. M. (2004). Risk-based inspection and Maintenance (RBIM) multi-attribute decision-making with aggregative risk analysis. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 82 (B6), 398-411.
  • [28] Landet, E., Lotsberg, I. & Sigurdsson, G. (2000). Risk-based inspection of an FPSO. OTC paper 12146, presented at the 2000 Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Texas, USA.
  • [29] Nilsson, F. (2003). Risk based approach to plant life management. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 221, 293-300.
  • [30] NORSOK (2001). Z-008: Criticality analysis for maintenance purposes. Rev. 2. Norwegian Technology Centre.
  • [31] Patel, R. J. (2005). Risk based inspection. Presented at the third MENDT Middle East Nondestructive Testing Conference & Exhibition, Manama, Bahrain.
  • [32] Poulassichidis, T. (2009). Application of risk based inspection to offshore facilities. SPE paper 124539, presented at the 2009 Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, New Orleans, Lousiana, USA.
  • [33] Santosh, G. V., Shrivastava, O. P., Saraf, R. K., Ghosh, A. K. & Kushwaha, H. S. (2006). Reliability analysis of pipelines carrying H2S for risk based inspection of heavy water plants. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 91. 163-170.
  • [34] Simpson, J. (2007). The application of risk based inspection to pressure vessels and aboveground storage tanks in petroleum fuel refineries. Presented at the fifth Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics (ACAM 2007), Brisbane, Australia.
  • [35] Singh, M. & Markeset, T. (2009). A methodology for risk-based inspection planning of oil and gas pipes based on fuzzy logic framework. Engineering Failure Analysis, 16, 2098-2113.
  • [36] Taleb, N. T. (2007). Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable. 1st. ed. New York: Random House.
  • [37] Tien, S. W., Hwang, W. T. & Tsai, C. H. (2007). Study of a risk-based piping inspection guideline system. ISA Transactions, 46, 119-126.
  • [38] Truchon, M., Rouhan, A. & Goyet, J. (2007). Risk based inspection approach for topside structural components, OTC paper 18912, presented at the 2007 Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Texas, USA.
  • [39] Wintle, J. B., Kenzie, B. W., Amphlett, G. J. & Smalley, S. (2001). Best practice for risk based inspection as part of plant integrity management. HSE book; in www.hse.gov.uk.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9cebe26c-488b-40f9-ab47-802f6d0b8ec5
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