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Eocene relatives of cod icefishes (Perciformes: Notothenioidei) from Seymour Island, Antarctica

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Fragmentary skull bones and vertebra from the Upper Eocene La Meseta Formation on Seymour (Marambio) Island, Antarctic Peninsula have been described as gadiform fishes, informally named “Mesetaichthys”. Here we describe jaws as Mesetaichthys jerzmanskae n. g. and n. sp., and refer this taxon to the perciform suborder Notothenioidei. This group is almost unknown as fossils. Similarities to the living, ‘primitive’ nototheniid Dissostichus eleginoides are indicated in the dentition. Gadiform evolution in the Paleocene-Eocene, and the possibility of a correlation between the origin and evolution of notothenioids in connection with the deterioration of the climate in Antarctica during the Late Eocene-Oligocene is discussed.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
567--582
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 114 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Geology, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Copenhagen, Voldgade 10, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark
  • Fur Museum, Nederby, DK-7884 Fur, Denmark
  • Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen 0, Denmark
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