Analysis Possibilities of Controlled Transport of Moisture in Woven Fabrics

• Autorzy: Sirková B. , Moučková E.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/aut-2018-0008

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article is focused on testing of selected properties of linear and planar textiles from modified cotton yarns. In this article, the influence of woven fabric construction on wettability and possibilities of detection of moisture in the woven fabric is analyzed. Improving the physiological and hygienic properties for woven fabrics can be achieved with a specially designed textile structure in combination with a permanent surface finish of sub-set of yarns. Inserting of hydrophilic and hydrophobic set of threads in the woven structure makes possible controlled water transport. Controlled transport of water ensures good clothing comfort. Using such woven fabric, accumulation of water on the skin does not occur during the process of thermoregulation of the human body. The properties and behavior of the designed fabric will be determined by surface finishing of the warp and weft yarns (sub-set of yarns), which are supporting elements of the fabric.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

structure; woven fabric; warp; weft; hydrophobic; textile; properties

PL

struktura; tkanina; osnowa; wątek; tekstylia; właściwości

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 18, no. 4
• Strony: 385--391
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Sirková B.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Technologies and Structures, Liberec, The Czech Republic, Studentská 2, 461 17 Liberec 1. Telephone: [phone]

autor

Moučková E.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Technologies and Structures, Liberec, The Czech Republic, Studentská 2, 461 17 Liberec 1. Telephone: [phone]

Bibliografia

• [1] Odvárka, J. (2002). Final finishing of textiles. In Kryštůfek at all. Finishing of textiles – in Czech. Technical University of Liberec. Retrieved May, 25, 2016. Web site: https://skripta.ft.tul.cz/databaze/data/2003-02-17/13-58-31.pdf
• [2] Pastrnek, R., Vlach, P. (2002). Final treatment of textiles – in Czech. Technical University of Liberec. Retrieved April, 25, 2016. Web site: https://skripta.ft.tul.cz/databaze/data/2003-01-16/12-24-33.pdf
• [3] Barella, A. (1983). Yarn Hairiness, Textile Progress, Vol. 13, No. 1.
• [4] Voborová, J., Neckář, B. (2001). Yarn hairiness and diameters – finding from measurements, 8. international conference Strutex 2001, p. 64-73, ISBN 80-7083-549-4.
• [5] Slater, K. (1986). Yarn evenness. Textile Progress Vol. 14, No. ¾, The Textile Institute,
• [6] Mangold, G. (1985). Hairiness and hairiness index – new measuring system. Melliandberichte Vol. No. 4.
• [7] ČSN EN ISO 2062 (80 0700) Textiles – Yarns from packages – Determination of single-end breaking force and elongation at break using constant rate of extension (CRE) tester
• [8] Internal Standard No. 42-102-01/01 Evaluation of yarn hairiness. Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Textile Research Center.
• [9] Tyagi, G. K., Gupta, S. K. (2009). Study on cotton ring- and OE rotor yarns characteristics: Part III – Effect of enzymatic wet processing on various characteristics, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, Vol. 34, March 2009, pp. 41-46.