Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Proceedings of the 2 nd EAA International Symposium on Hydroacoustics 24-27 May 1999, Gdańsk-Jurata POLAND
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Authors present an ultrasonic method for measuring the role of dissolved gas in a liquid. The aim of this analyse is to control the gas rate in a low temperature and high pressure flow of liquid hydrogen or liquid oxygen. The interest is to prevent the defective behaviour of carburant loading pumps in rocket engine. A preliminary study is realised on a water column, without average flow, to the basis of which are generated bubbles of air. The ultrasonic method used to detect the gaseous phase appearance consists in recording the amplitude of waves transmitted through the two-phase flow. A technical is proposed to measure average and local gas rate. Acoustic tests have been realised on two types of columns (glass tube with square section and polymetacrylate tube of round section). In each configuration and for several measuring frequencies (134 to 600 kHz), results show a quasi-linear decreasing of the amplitude (in logarithmic coordinate) as the air gas rate increases (0 to 9%).
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
325--330
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Laboratoire de Mécanique, Acoustique et Instrum.entation - UPRESIEA 1945 Université de Perpignan - 52, Av. de Villeneuve, 66860 Perpignan, France
autor
- Laboratoire de Mécanique, Acoustique et Instrum.entation - UPRESIEA 1945 Université de Perpignan - 52, Av. de Villeneuve, 66860 Perpignan, France
autor
- Laboratoire de Mécanique, Acoustique et Instrum.entation - UPRESIEA 1945 Université de Perpignan - 52, Av. de Villeneuve, 66860 Perpignan, France
Bibliografia
- 1. P. Arzelies, Propagation des ondes dans un milieu peuplć de diffuseurs isotropes. Nuages de bulles. Revue du CETHEDEC no60, pp135-145, (1979)
- 2. P. Arzelies, Propagation acoustique dans un milieu diphasique liquide-bulles de gaz. Revue du CETHEDEC no80, pp100-106, (1980).
- 3. E.L. Carstensen, L.L. Foldy, Propagation of sound through a liquid containing bubbles. J.A.S.A, vol. 19, no3, pp 481-501, (mai 1947).
- 4. O. Gerard Propagation acoustique dans un milieu diphasique eau-bulles d'air. Facteur de reflexion et de transmission d'un rideau de bulles, These de I'Universite d'Aix-Marseille 11, (1991).
- 5. F.W. Gibson, Measurement of the effect of air bubbles on the speed of sound in water. The journal of the Acoustical Society of America, pp 1195-1197, (1970)
- 6. M.A GilIes, Synthése bibliographique sur les propriétés acoustique des bulles et leur influence sur la propagation en milieu marin, Colloque sur le traitement du signal et ses applications (GRETSI'79), Nice, pp. 11/1-11/6, (1979)
- 7. H.J.M. Hulshof, F. Schurink, Continuous ultrasonic waves to detect steam bubbles in water under pressure. Kerna Scientific and Technical Reports 3 (5), pp 61-69, (1985)
- 8. C. Journeau, Detection acoustique active de gaz dans une enceinte metallique, J. de Phys. IV, C1. supp. au J. de Phys. III, vol. 2, pp 409-412, (avril 1992)
- 9. T.G. Leighton, A.J. Walton, An experirnental study of the sound emitted from gas bubbles in a liquid. Eur. J. Phys. 8, pp 98-104, (1987).
- 10. R. Y. Nishi, Ultrasonic detection of bubbles with Doppler flow transducers. Ultrasonics 10, pp 173- 179, (1972)
- 11. P. Palisson, R. Unterreiner, R. Goutte, Evaluation automatique du degrć de bulles dans le sang : méthodes paramétriques. Traitement du Signal, vol.9, no2, pp 201-210, (1992).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9c7c3b21-105f-45d2-b853-8b009477c30a