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Natural Radioactivity at the Sin Quyen Iron-Oxide- Copper-Gold Deposit in North Vietnam

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The field radiometric and laboratory measurements were performed at the Sin Quyen copper deposit in North Vietnam. The field gamma-ray spectrometry indicated the concentration of uranium ranging from 5.5 to 87 ppm, thorium from 5.6 to 33.2 ppm, and potassium from 0.3 to 4.7%. The measured dose rates ranged from 115 to 582 nGy/h, the highest doses being at the copper ore. Concentrations in the solid samples were in the range of 20-1700 Bq/kg for uranium, 20-92.7 Bq/kg for thorium, and 7-1345 Bq/kg for potassium. The calculated doses were from 22 to 896 nGy/h; both measured and calculated dose rates are mostly related to uranium. Concentrations of radium in water samples were below 0.17 Bq/L. Uranium in water samples was significantly higher than the hydrogeological background; the maximum of 13 Bq/L was at the waste zone pool, but neither radium nor uranium were present in tap water. Radon concentration in the dwelling air was from 42 to 278 Bq/m3 for 222 Rn and from 8 to 193 Bq/m3 for 220Rn. The estimated committed dose rates were principally related to 222Rn concentration and ranged from 1.1 to 8.1 mSv/y.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
2305--2321
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST), Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST), Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST), Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, Krakow, Poland
  • AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST), Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • University of Mining and Geology (UMG), Hanoi, Vietnam
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST), Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Baker, T. (2005), IOCG deposits – The exploration and Research Challenges, available from: http://www.minerals.pir.sa.gov.au.
  • Bui, P.M., V.H. Nguyen, V.K. Phan, and D.T. Tran (2004), Geology and mineral resources of Kim Binh Lao Cai sheet. Scale 1:200 000, Dept. Geol. Mineral., Hanoi, Vietnam.
  • Corriveau, L., L. Ootes, H. Mumin, V. Jackson, V. Bennet, J.F. Cremer, B. Rivard, and I. McMartin (2007), Alteration vectoring to IOCG(U) deposits in frontier volcano-plutonic terrains, Canada. In: B. Milkereit (ed.), Proc. Exploration ‘07: Fifth Decennial Int. Conf. on Mineral Exploration, 1171-1177.
  • Hunt, J., T. Baker, and D. Thorkelson (2005), Regional-scale Proterozoic IOCGmineralized breccia systems: examples from the Wernecke Mountains, Yukon, Canada, Miner. Deposita 40, 492-514.
  • Ishihara, S., H. Hirano, M. Hoshino, N.C. Pham, T.D. Pham, and A.T. Tran (2011), Mineralogical and chemical characteristics of the allanite-rich copper and iron ore from the Sin Quyen mine, northern Vietnam, Bull. Geol. Surv. Jap. 62, 5/6, 197-209.
  • Jodlowski, P. (2006), Self-absorption correction in gamma-ray spectrometry of environmental samples – an overview of methods and correction values obtained for the selected geometries, Nukleonika 51, Supl. 2, S21-S25.
  • Jodlowski, P., and S. Kalita (2010), Gamma-ray spectrometry laboratory for highprecision measurements of radionuclide concentrations in environmental samples, Nukleonika 55, 2, 143-148.
  • Lange, R. (1972), Geochemical Tables, Edition Leipzig.
  • Le, K.P., T.S. Nguyen, A. Piestrzynski, J. Pieczonka, P. Jodłowski, D.C. Nguyen, V.L. Nguyen, V.N. Nguyen, and H.H. Do (2015), Dispersion of radioactive materials due to processing, mining activities in Sin Quyen Copper mine, Lao-Cai, North Vietnam. In: Materials of the National Conference of the 70th Anniversary of Independence of Vietnam, 5-6 November 2015, Hanoi, Vietnam, 253-261 (in Vietnamise).
  • McLean, R.N. (2001), The Sin Quyen iron oxide-copper-gold-rare earth oxide mineralization of North Vietnam. In: T.M. Porter (ed.), Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective, Vol. 2, PGC Publishing, Adelaide, 293-301.
  • Nguyen, D.C., J. Niewodniczański, J. Dorda, A. Ochoński, E. Chruściel, and I. Tomza (1997), Determination of radium isotopes in mine waters through alpha- and beta-activities measured by liquid scintillation spectrometry, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 222, 1, 1-2, 69-74, DOI: 10.1007/BF02034249.
  • Piestrzyński, A. (1989), Uranium and thorium in copper ore deposits on the foreSudetic monocline (SW Poland), Miner. Pol. 20, 1, 41-53.
  • Radosys (2013), Radosys User Manual of CR-39, Radosys Kft.
  • Sillitoe, R.H. (2003), Iron oxide-copper-gold deposits: an Andean view, Miner. Deposita 38, 7, 787-812, DOI: 10.1007/s00126-003-0379-7.
  • Skwarzec, B. (1997), Radiochemical methods for the determination of polonium, radiolead, uranium and plutonium in environmental samples, Chem. Anal. 42, 1, 107-113.
  • UNSCEAR (2000), Annex B – exposures from natural radiation sources, UNSCEAR Report 2000, 84-156.
  • Williams, P.J., M.D. Barton, D.A. Johnson, L. Fontbote, A. De Haller, G. Mark, N.H.S. Oliver, and R. Marschik (2005), Iron oxide copper-gold deposits: geology, space-time distribution, and possible modes of origin, Economic Geology 100th Anniv. Vol., 371-405.
  • Zhao, X.F., and M.F. Zhou (2011), Fe–Cu deposits in the Kangdian region, SW China: a Proterozoic IOCG (iron-oxide–copper–gold) metallogenic province, Miner. Deposita 46, 7, 731-747, DOI: 10.1007/s00126-011-0342-y.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9c4c8392-a6cc-4a46-b4c6-659357623410
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