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Tytuł artykułu

Influence of thermodynamics on the development of technology and science

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Understanding thermodynamics can be challenging due to its dealing with abstract concepts such as entropy and energy transfer. This paper outlines six principles of thermodynamics, whose application necessitates a coherent overarching philosophy. The problems studied often entail complex mathematical equations, relying on a strong foundation in physics and mathematics. Moreover, comprehending thermodynamics requires a shift in thinking, focusing on macroscopic properties of matter rather than microscopic interactions, as in other branches of physics. Thermodynamics also introduces a new philosophy in science – the concept of irreversible phenomena, rooted in the heat flow theory, which is currently being extrapolated to other scientific domains. Notably, this involves extending the concept of work to systems performing various types of work beyond volume change.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
51--61
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, 80-231 Gdańsk, ul. Fiszera 14
  • Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, ul. Narutowicza 11/12
Bibliografia
  • [1] Carnot, S. (1824). Réflexions sur la puissance motrice du feu et sur les machines propres à développer cette puissance. Paris: Bachelier.
  • [2] Lenoir, E.J.J. (1886). Gas Engine. US patent 345596, issued 13 July.
  • [3] Joule, J. P. (1845). On the existence of an equivalent relation between heat and the ordinary forms of mechanical power. Philosophical Magazine, 27(3), 205-207.
  • [4] Mikielewicz, J., Bieliński, H., & Mikielewicz D. (1996). Thermodynamics in outline. IMP PAN Publishers, Gdańsk (in Polish).
  • [5] Wiśniewski, S., Staniszewski, B., & Szymanik, R. (1973). Thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes. PWN, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • [6] Gumiński, J. (1983). Thermodynamics of irreversible processes. PWN, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • [7] Clausius, R.G. (1850). Uber die bewegende Kraft der Warme. Annal. Physik Chemie, 79, 368–397, 500–524. [Translated and excerpted in: Magie, W.F.A. (1935). Source Book in Physics. McGraw-Hill, New York].
  • [8] Carathéodory, C. (Translated by Delphinich, D. H.). (1909). Untersuchungen uber die Grundlagen der Thermodynamik. Mathematische Annalen. 67(3), 355–386.
  • [9] Planck, M. (1911). Thermodynamik. 3rd Edn., De Gruyter.
  • [10] Nernst, W. (1906). Uber die Berechnung chemischer Gleichgewichte aus thermischen Messungen. Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse, 1, 1–40.
  • [11] Kestin, J. (1966). A course in thermodynamics, Blaisdell, Boston.
  • [12] Hatsopoulos, G., & Keenan, J. (1965). Principles of general thermodynamics, Wiley, New York.
  • [13] Onsager, L. (1931). Reciprocal relations in irreversible processes, Physical Review, 37, 405–427.
  • [14] Casimir, H.B.G. (1945). On Onsager’s principle of microscopic reversibility, Review of Modern Physics, 17(2–3), 343–350, doi:1945.10.1103/RevModPhys.17.343
  • [15] Bilicki, Z., Mikielewicz, J., & Sieniutycz, S. (2001). Modern trends in thermodynamics, IFFM Publishers, Gdańsk (in Polish).
  • [16] Mikielewicz, J. (2004). Role of thermodynamics in science and engineering. Archives of Thermodynamics, 25(2), 3–19.
  • [17] Collins, M., Stąsiek, J., & Mikielewicz, J. (2007). The laws of thermodynamics: entropy, free energy, information and complexity. Design and Information in Biology: From Molecules to Systems, 2, 127-177. doi: 10.2495/978-1-85312-853-0/05
  • [18] Prigogine, I. (1978). Time, structure, and fluctuations. Science,201, 777–785.
  • [19] Odum, H.T. (1988). Self-organization, transformity, and information, Science, 242, 1132–1139.
  • [20] Odum, H.T. (1966). Environmental Accounting: Emergy and Environmental Decision Making. Wiley, New York.
  • [21] Kafri, O., (2007). The second law and informatics. Cornell University. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.cs/0701016
  • [22] Rojdestvenski, I., & Cottman, M.C. (2000), Mapping of statistical physics into information theory with application to biological systems. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 202(1), 4354, doi:10.1006/jtbi.1999.1042.
  • [23] Brillouin, L. (1949). Life, thermodynamics and cybernetics. American Scientist, 37(4), 554-568.
  • [24] Peters, J. (1967). Einfiihrung in die allgemeine Informationstheorie. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
  • [25] Shannon, C.E., & Weaver W. (1949). The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press.
  • [26] Ulgiati, S., & Bianciardi, C. (2004). Laws of Thermodynamics, In: Encyclopedia of Energy, 6, 1–117. Elsevier Inc. doi: 10.1016/B0-12-176480-X/00086-3
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9be8ca50-c641-4db3-a981-a62662f9d8d4
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