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The Condition of Sanitary Infrastructure in the Parczew District and the Need for its Development

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this paper is to present the current state and the need for development of sanitary infrastructure in the communes of Parczew District, in Lublin Voivodeship. Parczew District encompasses seven communes: Parczew, Dębowa Kłoda, Jabłoń, Milanów, Podedwórze, Siemień, and Sosnowica. The present paper uses the data from the surveys conducted in these communes in 2016. On average, 88% of the population used the water supply system in the communes surveyed, while 48% of the inhabitants were connected to a sewerage system. Parczew District had 12 collective mechanical and biological wastewater treatment plants with a capacity exceeding 5 m3/d. The households which were not connected to the sewerage network discharged the wastewater mainly to non-return tanks. In the communes surveyed, 1,115 households had domestic wastewater treatment plants. All of them were systems with infiltration drainage, which do not ensure high efficiency of removing pollutions and may even contribute to the degradation of the groundwater quality. In order to solve the existing problems of sewage and water management in the communes of Parczew District, it is necessary to further develop the collective sewerage systems and equip the areas which have a dispersed development layout with highly efficient domestic treatment plants, such as constructed wetlands.
Rocznik
Strony
107--115
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering and Geodesy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering and Geodesy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering and Geodesy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. AKPOŚK 2017. Update of the National Municipal Wastewater Treatment Program, Państwowe Gospodarstwo Wodne Wody Polskie, p. 42 (in Polish).
  • 2. Dębska A., Jóźwiakowski K., Gizińska-Górna M., Pytka A., Marzec M., Sosnowska B., Pieńko A. 2015. The efficiency of pollution removal from domestic wastewater in constructed wetland systems with vertical flow with Common reed and Glyceria maxima. Journal of Ecological Engineering 16 (5) 110–118.
  • 3. Gajewska M., Jóźwiakowski K., Ghrabi A., Masi F. 2015. Impact of influent wastewater quality on nitrogen removal rates in multistage treatment wetlands. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 22, 12840–1284.
  • 4. Gizińska-Górna M., Czekała W., Jóźwiakowski K., Lewicki A., Dach J., Marzec M., Pytka A., Janczak D., Kowalczyk-Juśko A., Listosz A. 2016. The possibility of using plants from hybrid constructed wetland wastewater treatment plants for energy purposes. Ecological Engineering 95, 534–541.
  • 5. GUS 2017a. Municipal infrastructure in 2016. Główny Urząd Statystyczny, Warszawa, p. 35 (in Polish).
  • 6. GUS 2017b. Environmental Protection. Główny Urząd Statystyczny, Warszawa, p. 551 (in Polish).
  • 7. Heidrich Z,, Stańko M. 2008. Directions of solutions of wastewater treatment plants for rural settlement units. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich 5/2008, 169–177 (in Polish).
  • 8. http1. http://www.parczew.pl/p,81,walory-turystyczne
  • 9. Jóźwiakowski K., Pytka A. 2010. Development of water and sewage management in rural areas in Poland in 1990–2008. Gospodarka Odpadami Komunalnymi. Monografia Komitetu Chemii Analitycznej PAN (red. K. Szymański), VI, 31–39 (in Polish).
  • 10. Jóźwiakowski K., Steszuk A., Pieńko A., Marzec M., Pytka A., Gizińska M., Sosnowska B., Ozonek J. 2014. Evaluation of the impact of wastewater treatment plants with drainage system on the quality of groundwater in dug and deep wells. Inżynieria Ekologiczna 39, 74–84 (in Polish).
  • 11. Jóźwiakowski K., Mucha Z., Generowicz A., Baran S., Bielińska J., Wójcik W. 2015. The use of multi-criteria analysis for selection of technology for a household WWTP compatible with sustainable development. Archives of Environmental Pro tection, 41 (3), 76–82.
  • 12. Jóźwiakowski K., Podbrożna D., Kopczacka K., Marzec M., Listosz A., Pochwatka P., Kowalczyk-Juśko A., Malik A. 2017a. The state of water and wastewater management in the municipalities of the Polesie National Park. Journal of Ecological Engineering 18 (6), 192–199.
  • 13. Jóźwiakowski K., Bugajski P., Mucha Z., Wójcik W., Jucherski A., Natawny M. Siwiec T., Mazur A., Obroślak R., Gajewska M. 2017b. Reliability of pollutions removal processes during long-term operation of one-stage constructed wetland with horizontal flow. Separation and Purification Technology 187, 60–66.
  • 14. Jóźwiakowski K., Bugajski P., Kurek K., Nunes de Carvalho M. F, Araújo Almeida M. A., Siwiec T., Borowski G., Czekała W, Dach J, Gajewska M. 2018. The efficiency and technological reliability of biogenic compounds removal during long-term operation of a one-stage subsurface horizontal flow constructed wetland. Separation and Purification Technology 202, 216–226.
  • 15. Jucherski A, Walczowski A. 2001. Drainage systems. Cleaning or discharging untreated sew age into the soil. Wiadomości Melioracyjne i Łąkarskie 3 (390), 131–132 (in Polish).
  • 16. Jucherski A, Nastawny M., Walczowski A., Jóźwiakowski K., Gajewska M. 2017. Assessment of the technological reliability of a hybrid constructed wetland for wastewater treatment in a mountain eco-tourist farm in Poland. Water Sci. Technol. 75 (11), 2649–2658.
  • 17. Kaczor G., Bergel T., Bugajski P., Pijanowski J. 2015. Aspects of sewage disposal from tourist facilities in national parks and other protected areas. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 24 (1), 107–114.
  • 18. Karolinczak B., Miłaszewski R., Sztuk A. 2015. Cost-effectiveness analysis of different technological variants of single-house sewage treatment plants. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 17, 726–746 (in Polish).
  • 19. Mucha Z., Mikosz J. 2009. Rational use of small wastewater treatment plants taking into account the sustainability criteria. Czas. Techn. Środowisko 106 (2), 91–100 (in Polish).
  • 20. Pawełek J., Bugajski P. 2017. The development of household wastewater treatment plants in Poland – advantages and disadvantages. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Formatio Circumiectus, 16 (2), 3–14 (in Polish).
  • 21. Pawęska K., Pulikowski K., Strzelczyk M., Rajmund A. 2011. Septic tank – basic element of household treatment plant. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich, 10, 43–53 (in Polish).
  • 22. Polish Norm PN-EN 12566–3:2016–10. 2016. Small wastewater treatment plants for a population calculation (OLM) up to 50 – Part 3: Container and / or home sewage treatment plants on site (in Polish).
  • 23. SYNERGIA. Kancelaria doradcza 2013. Update of the Development Strategy of Parczew District on the years 2014–2020, 96 (in Polish).
  • 24. US w Lublinie 2017. Statistical Vademecum of the Local Government. Parczew District – A statistical portrait of the territory. Lublin, 4.
  • 25. Construction Law Act of March 27, 2003 [Dz.U. nr 80/03, poz. 718, art.29 ustęp 1, pkt. 3] (in Polish).
  • 26. Water Law Act of 18 July 2001, [Dz.U. nr 115/01, poz. 1229, art. nr 36, 39, 42] (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9b77dd3b-2751-4c79-bccc-33517b1baa11
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