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The Influence of Growth Regulators on the Productivity of Flax Plants

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Contemporary agrobiology is aimed at solving the problem of sufficiently stable agricultural crop yield, given the principles of eco-friendly nature use and mandatory monitoring of anthropogenic load on agrocenoses. Hormonal regulation of physiological functions, including the use of preparations based on phytohormones and modifiers of their activity, is one of the topical directions for tackling the problem of plant productivity. The article presents the research results of the effect of the inhibitor of antigibberellin action – chlormequat chloride – and the stimulator based on treptoleum phytohormones on the processes of morphogenesis, the formation of the photosynthetic apparatus, and the yield of flax plants. The plant height is established to decrease under the action of chlormequat chloride, and increase under the influence of treptolem. Both preparations caused an increase in the flax stem diameter. When applying growth regulators, the number of leaves and their total surface area, duration of functioning increased, which generally contributed to the improvement of the crop structure and flax plants productivity. Determination of the content of residual amounts of drugs was carried out on samples of leaves and stems of flax, while the complete absence or traces of chlormequat chloride was noted.
Twórcy
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
  • Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostroz'koho St, 32, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21000, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • 1. Aghaee, P., Rahmani, F. 2019. Biochemical and molecular responses of flax to 24-epibrassinosteroide seed priming under drought stress. Journal of Plant Interactions, 14(1), 242–253.
  • 2. Ahmad, I., Kamran, M., Meng, X., Ali, S., Bilegjargal, B., Cai, T., Liu, T., Han, Q. 2019. Effects of plant growth regulators on seed filling, endogenous hormone contents and maize production in semiarid regions. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 38(4), 1467–1480.
  • 3. Bakry, A.B., Sadak, M.S., Moamen, H.T., El Lateef, E.M.B. 2013. Influence of humic acid and organic fertilizer on growth, chemical constituents, yield and quality of two flax seed cultivars grown under newly reclaimed sandy soils. Inter J Acad Res, 5, 125–134.
  • 4. Dawood, M.G., Sadak, M.S., Abdallah, M.M.S., Bakry, B.A., Darwish, O.M. 2019. Influence of biofertilizers on growth and some biochemical aspects of flax cultivars grown under sandy soil conditions. Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 43(1), 1–13.
  • 5. Khodanitska, O.O., Kuryata, V.G., Shevchuk, O.A., Tkachuk, O.O., Poprotska, I.V. 2019. Effect of treptolem on morphogenesis and productivity of linseed plants. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 9(2), 119–126.
  • 6. Koutroubas, S.D., Damalas, C.A. 2016. Morphophysiological responses of sunflower to foliar applications of chlormequatchloride (CCC). Bioscience Journal, 32(6), 1493–1501. https://doi.org/10.14393/ BJ-v32n6a2016–33007
  • 7. Kuryata, V.G., Khodanitska, O.O. 2018. Features of anatomical structure, formation and functioning of leaf apparatus and productivity of linseed under chlormequatchloride treatment. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 8(1), 918–926.
  • 8. Polyvanyi S.V., Golunova L.A., Baiurko N.V., Khodanitska O.O., Shevchuk V.V., Rоgаch Т.І, Tkachuk O.O., Shevchuk O.A. 2020. Morphogenesis of mustard white under the action of the antigibberellic preparation chlormequatchloride. Modern Phytomorphology, 14, 101–103 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077891
  • 9. Polyvanyi, S., Polyvana, A., Sakalova, H., Shevchuk, O., Khodanitska, O., Tkachuk, O., Matviichuk, O., Knyazuk, O., Stepanenko, I., Zavalnyuk, O. 2022. Influence of Chlormequatchloride on Morphogenesis and Productivity of Cruciferous Plants. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(9), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/151516
  • 10. Rademacher, W. 2016. Сhemical regulators of gibberellin status and their application in plant production. Annual Plant Reviews, 49, 359–403.
  • 11. Rohach, V.V., Kiriziy, D.A., Stasik, O.O., Rohach, T.I. 2020. Morphogenesis, photosynthesis and productivity of eggplants under the influence of growth regulators with different mechanisms of action. Plant physiology and genetics, 2(52), 152–168. https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2020.02.152
  • 12. Sang-Kuk, K., Hak-Yoon, K. 2014. Effects of Gibberellin Biosynthetic Inhibitors on Oil, Secoisolaresonolodiglucoside, Seed Yield and Endogenous Gibberellin Content in Flax. Korean Journal of Plant Resources, 27(3), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2014.27.3.229
  • 13. Shadchyna, Т.М., Kiriziy, D.A., Gulyayev, B.I. 2006. Regulation of photosynthesis and plant productivity: physiological and ecological aspects Phytosocialcenter, Kiev.
  • 14. Shevchuk, O.A., Khodanitska, O.O., Tkachuk, O.O., Matviichuk, O.A., Polyvanyi, at all. 2021. Features of seed productivity of sugar beet plants under the influence of retardants. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 11(1), 143–148. https://doi.org/10.15421/2021_21
  • 15. Zhou, Q., Gao, B., Li, W.-F., Mao, J., Yang, S.-J., Li, W., Ma, Z.-H., Zhao, X., Chen, B.-H. 2020. Effects of exogenous growth regulators and bud picking on grafting of grapevine hard branches. Scientia Horticulturae, 264, 109–186.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9b446ca4-4f5c-471c-a6ef-59b8853dae65
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