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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In this article, some theoretical relations are derived to predict instantaneous crushing force and absorbed energy during initial fold formation in polyurethane foam-filled quadrangle tubes under the axial crushing load. Theoretical analysis is performed based on the energy method. In the theoretical analysis, crushing wavelength is considered as a constant parameter through the process and as a function of column geometrical dimensions. In the analytical calculations, interaction effects between the polyurethane foam and inner wall of quadrangle tubes are considered and a formula is presented to predict absorbed energy by the interaction effects. In the experiment part, some foam-filled specimens were prepared and axially crushed to obtain experimental diagram of crushing force versus axial displacement. Comparison of the theoretical predictions of crushing force and absorbed energy with corresponding experimental results showed a good agreement. Also, it was found that theoretical predictions by considering the interaction effects have a better correlation respect to the experiments.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
376--391
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Yasouj University, P.O. Box: 75914-353, Yasouj, Iran
autor
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Yasouj University, P.O. Box: 75914-353, Yasouj, Iran
autor
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-143, Tehran, Iran
autor
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Yasouj University, P.O. Box: 75914-353, Yasouj, Iran
Bibliografia
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- [2] S.R. Reid, T.Y. Reddy, M.D. Gray, Static and dynamic axial crushing of foam-filled sheet metal tubes, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 28 (1986) 295–322.
- [3] S.P. Santosa, T. Wierzbicki, A.G. Hanssen, M. Langseth, Experimental and numerical studies of foam-filled sections, International Journal of Impact Engineering 24 (2000) 509– 534.
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- [5] W. Abramowicz, Thin-walled structures as impact energy absorbers, Thin-Walled Structures 41 (2003) 91–107.
- [6] H. Zhao, S. Abdennadher, On the strength enhancement under impact loading of square tubes made from rate insensitive metals, International Journal of Solids and Structures 41 (2004) 6677–6697.
- [7] A. Rossi, Z. Fawaz, K. Behdinan, Numerical simulation of the axial collapse of thin-walled polygonal section tubes, Thin- Walled Structures 43 (2005) 1646–1661.
- [8] X. Zhang, G. Cheng, A comparative study of energy absorption characteristics of foam-filled and multi-cell square columns, International Journal of Impact Engineering 34 (2007) 1739–1752.
- [9] X.W. Zhang, H. Su, T.X. Yu, Energy absorption of an axially crushed square tube with a buckling initiator, International Journal of Impact Engineering 36 (2009) 402–417.
- [10] X. Zhang, H. Huh, Energy absorption of longitudinally grooved square tubes under axial compression, Thin- Walled Structures 47 (2009) 1469–1477.
- [11] A. Alavi Nia, M.Z. Sadeghi, The effects of foam filling on compressive response of hexagonal cell aluminum honeycombs under axial loading-experimental study, Materials and Design 31 (2010) 1216–1230.
- [12] A. Najafi, M. Rais-Rohani, Mechanics of axial plastic collapse in multi-cell, multi-corner crush tubes, Thin-Walled Structures 49 (2011) 1–12.
- [13] Z. Gronostajski, P. Bandola, P. Karbowski, The effect of crashworthiness parameters on the behaviour of car-body elements, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 6 (1) (2006) 31–46.
- [14] A. Tobota, J. Karlinski, A. Niechajowicz, P. Kaczynski, Experimental and numerical studies of foam-filled circular tubes, in: Proceeding of the 38th Solid Mechanics Conference, Warsaw, Poland, August 27–31, 2012.
- [15] B. Hou, S. Pattofatto, Y.L. Li, H. Zhao, Impact behaviour of honeycombs under combined shear-compression. Part II: Analysis, International Journal of Solids and Structures 48 (2011) 698–705.
- [16] A. Niknejad, G.H. Liaghat, H. Moslemi Naeini, A.H. Behravesh, Experimental and theoretical investigation of the first fold creation in thin walled columns, Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 23 (2010) 353–360.
- [17] A. Niknejad, G.H. Liaghat, H. Moslemi Naeini, A.H. Behravesh, A theoretical formula for predicting the instantaneous folding force of the first fold in a single cell hexagonal honeycomb under axial loading, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 224 (2010) 2308–2315.
- [18] A. Niknejad, G.H. Liaghat, H. Moslemi Naeini, A.H. Behravesh, Theoretical and experimental studies of the instantaneous folding force of the polyurethane foam-filled square honeycombs, Materials and Design 32 (2011) 69–75.
- [19] M.M. Abedi, A. Niknejad, G.H. Liaghat, M. Zamani Nejad, Theoretical and experimental study on empty and foam-filled columns with square and rectangular cross section under axial compression, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 65 (2012) 134–146.
- [20] H.W. Song, Z.J. Fan, G. Yu, Q.C. Wang, A. Tobota, Partition energy absorption of axially crushed aluminum foam-filled hat sections, International Journal of Solids and Structures 42 (2005) 575–600.
- [21] K.S. Lee, S.K. Kim, I.Y. Yang, The energy absorption control characteristics of Al thin-walled tube under quasi-static axial compression, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 201 (2008) 445–449.
- [22] M. Jankowski, M. Kotelko, Dynamic compression tests of a polyurethane flexible foam as a step in modeling impact of the head to the vehicle seat head restraint, FME Transactions 38 (2010) 121–127.
- [23] M. Jankowski, L. Czechowski, M. Kotelko, Numerical simulation of energy absorption in polyurethane foams under impact, Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport 19 (2012) 245–252.
- [24] I.Y. Yang, K.S. Lee, S.G. Park, C.S. Cha, The axial collapse characteristics of hat shaped section members in a vehicle, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 187–188 (2007) 136–139.
- [25] A. Niknejad, S.M. Elahi, S.A. Elahi, S.A. Elahi, Theoretical and experimental study on the flattening deformation of the rectangular brazen and aluminum columns, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 13 (2013) 449–464.
- [26] M. Kotelko, Load-carrying capacity and energy absorption of thin-walled profiles with edge stiffeners, Thin-Walled Structures 45 (2007) 872–876.
- [27] M. Kotelko, Influence of strain rate on crushing behaviour of thin-walled members, Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering 14 (2010) 257–268.
- [28] A. Niknejad, M.M. Abedi, G.H. Liaghat, M. Zamani Nejad, Prediction of the mean folding force during the axial compression in foam-filled grooved tubes by theoretical analysis, Materials and Design 37 (2012) 141–151.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9b2d64c5-ceb7-4ae1-bf09-d6a39ea90a4e