Dry ice blasting as an effective way of industrial pollutants removal

• Autorzy: Dzido Aleksandra , Krawczyk Piotr , Chondrokostas Piotr

Warianty tytułu

PL

Dry ice blasting jako metoda efektywnego usuwania zabrudzeń przemysłowych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Presence of the pollutants in various industrial sectors is undesired. Residual dirt may lead to serious consequences like devices overheating, damage, increased risk of fire or efficiency drop. That is why a wide range of industrial pollutants cleaning methods were developed and used. Among the physical blasting methods the dry ice blasting can be enumerated. This method consists of polluted surface cleaning with the high-speed air-dry ice mixture. Blasting process is supported by heat transfer related phenomena and carbon dioxide sublimation which correspond to easier dirt removal. Described method is dedicated for various pollutants types removal form inorganic dust up to oily organic, which was confirmed in the experiments described in the paper.

PL

Obecność zanieczyszczeń w różnych sektorach przemysłu jest zjawiskiem niepożądanym. Zalegające zabrudzenia mogą prowadzić do poważnych konsekwencji, takich jak przegrzewanie, awarie urządzeń, zwiększone ryzyko pożaru czy obniżenie sprawności. Dlatego opracowano i wdrożono wiele metod usuwania zanieczyszczeń przemysłowych. Wśród fizycznych metod ściernych można wymienić piaskowanie suchym lodem. Metoda ta polega na czyszczeniu zanieczyszczonych powierzchni mieszaniną suchego lodu i powietrza o dużej prędkości. Proces ścierny wspomagany jest zjawiskami związanymi z wymianą ciepła oraz sublimacją dwutlenku węgla, co przekłada się na łatwiejsze usuwanie zabrudzeń. Opisana metoda jest dedykowana do usuwania różnego rodzaju zanieczyszczeń od pyłu nieorganicznego aż po oleiste zabrudzenia organiczne, co zostało potwierdzone w doświadczeniach opisanych w artykule

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dry ice blasting; industrial pollution; surface cleaning methods

PL

zabrudzenia przemysłowe; czyszczenie suchym lodem; czyszczenie powietrzem; czyszczenie powierzchni

• Wydawca: KAPRINT
• Czasopismo: Rynek Energii
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Nr 5
• Strony: 97--104
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 41 poz., fig., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Dzido Aleksandra

• Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology

autor

Krawczyk Piotr

• Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology

autor

Chondrokostas Piotr

• 3N Solutions Sp. z o. o.

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).