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Care of the environment in accordance with the principles of sustainable development introduces the possibility and need for waste recycling. Construction and building industries have the greatest potential for reuse of waste. The article presents the results of investigations of cement mortars – tests of compressive and tensile strength after 28 and 56 days of curing – for normative mortars and mortars containing fly ashes – calcareous and siliceous ash – in their composition. To make the samples, the Portland cement CEM I 32,5 R, 42,5R and natural aggregate with graining of 0–2 mm were used. Concrete with siliceous and calcareous admixtures was made in six lots where the ash was added in the quantity of 2%, 5%, 10% of the cement mass or the 2%, 5%, 10% of cement was replaced by ashes. After the tests, it was stated that the siliceous fly-ash admixture increases the compressive and bending strength in comparison to the mortars with the calcareous ash admixtures.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
280--288
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. ACI Committee 232, Use of fly ash in concrete. ACI committee report 232. 2R-96. ACI, April 1996.
- 2. Alonso J.L., Wesche K., 1991. Characterization of fly ash. Fly ash in concrete properties and performance. Report of technical committee 67-FAB- use fly ash in building. Rilem (K. Wesche ed.) E&FN Spon.
- 3. Comões A., 2002. High performance concrete incorporating fly ash. PhD Thesis, University of Minnho.
- 4. Deja J., Antosiak B., 2012. Degree of progress of the fly ash reaction in alkali-activated fly-ash binders. Cement Wapno Beto, marzec-kwiecień.
- 5. Elahi A. et al. 2010. Mechanical and durability properties of high performance concretes containing supplementary materials. Constr. Build. Mat. 24, 292–299.
- 6. Giergiczny Z., 2007. Fly ash properties and durability of concrete (in Polish). Budownictwo Technologie, Architektura, 3 (39), 44–49.
- 7. Giergiczny Z. 2013. Popiół lotny w składzie cementu i betonu (Fly-ashes in composition of cement and concrete). Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice.
- 8. Golec T., Remiszewski K., Świątkowski B., Błesznowski M., 2007. Palniki pyłowe na biomasę (Biomass powdered-fuel burners). Energetyka i Ekologia, 5.
- 9. Joshi R.C., Lohtia R.P. 1997. Fly ash in concrete: production properties and uses. Advances and Concrete Technology (V.M. Malhot ed.) Vol. 2, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, p. 269, Ottawa Ontario, Canada.
- 10. Malhotra V.M., Ramezanianpour A.A., Fly ash in concrete. 2nd edition, CANMT- Canada Centre for Mineral and Energy Technology.
- 11. Rutkowska G., Małuszyńska I., 2014. Investigations of properties of concrete produced with admixtures of fly-ashes (in Polish). Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 36.
- 12. Rutkowska G., Wiśniewski K., i in. 2016. Influence of fly-ashes on properties of ordinary concretes. Annales of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW.
- 13. Rosik-Dulewska Cz., Karwaczyńska U., 2008. Methods of leaching of impurities in mineral waste from the point of view of its application in hydrotechnical engineering (in Polish). Rocznik Ochrony Środowiska, 10.
- 14. Wesche K., 1991. Fly ash in concrete; properties and performance. Report of technical committee 67 – FAB- use of fly ash in building. Rilem (K. Wesche ed.) E&FN Spon.
- 15. PN-B 14501 – 1990. Ordinary building mortars (in Polish).
- 16. PN-EN 1015–11:2001. Methods of test for mortar for masonry. Determination of flexural strength and compressive strength of the hardened mortar (in Polish).
- 17. Investigation report No. 721/2014.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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