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Tytuł artykułu

Characteristics of Municipal Waste Biodegradable Fraction and Evaluation of its Processing

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A growing interest in Renewable Energy Sources initiated the use of biogas as an energy generating material. Biodegradable waste coming from different streams is an important resource for biogas production. The studies were conducted on 20–80 mm fraction of municipal waste separated by rotary screen in the technological process of The Waste Recovery and Storage Plant in Leśno Górne. Morphological composition of the examined waste and their parameters determining their usefulness for composting and fermentation were analysed. On the basis of organic carbon content, the amount of biogas that may be produced from 1 kg of waste was estimated. An approximate amount of biogas which can be obtained in the process of methane fermentation from energy piles, formed from 10 000 Mg of waste was also calculated. Depending on the temperature it was from. 2.8 to 3.8 mln m3.
Rocznik
Strony
133--137
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland and Environmental Chemistry, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Słowackiego Str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland and Environmental Chemistry, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Słowackiego Str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Renewable Energy Research and Training Centre in Ostoja, Ostoja 10, 72-001 Kołbaskowo, Poland
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland and Environmental Chemistry, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Słowackiego Str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Castaldi P., Santona L., Melis P. 2006. Evolution of heavy metals mobility during municipial solid waste composting. Frasenius Environmental Bulletin 15 (9b), 1133–1140.
  • 2. Den Boer E., Den Boer J., Szpadt R. 2011. Solid Waste Management. Environmental Quality Management, Wrocław University of Technology.
  • 3. Directive 2001/77/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 September 2001 on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market. http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ. do?uri=CELEX:32009L0028:en:NOT.
  • 4. Dziennik Ustaw 2008, No 119, item 765.
  • 5. Dziennik Ustaw 2010, No 217, item 1183.
  • 6. Jędrczak A., Haziak K. 2005. The characteristic of biodegradable waste. In: IV-th International Waste Management Forum, Efficiency of waste management, May/June 2005. Poznań-Licheń Stary, 233–245 (in Polish).
  • 7. Kulczycka J., Kowalski Z. 2008. Principles of municipal waste management in Poland and selected regions of Europe. Polish Journal of Chemical Technology, 10 (4), 28–33.
  • 8. Kułażyński M., Surma A. Walendziewski J. 2007. Application of combustible wastes for the alternative fuels production. Polish Journal of Chemical Technology, 9 (4), 43–47.
  • 9. Lapćík V., Lapćíkova M. 2008. Environmental Impact Assessment of Biogas Stations in the Czech Republic. Polish Journal of Chemical Technology, 13 (3), 18–22.
  • 10. Meller E., Malinowski R., Nędzusiak J. 2007. Preliminary studies on morphological composition of residue obtained after municipal waste mechanical segregation in Leśno Górne. Prace Instytutu Nafty i Gazu 145, 177–182 (in Polish).
  • 11. Meller E., Rogalska P. 2008. Initial incineration quality evaluation of residue obtained after municipal waste segregation in Leśno Górne. Zrównoważone gospodarowanie energią i odpadami w aspekcie zmian klimatu. Monografia. Red. Janina Zbierska. Wyd. Uniw. Przyrodniczego w Poznaniu, 133–138 (in Polish).
  • 12. Rolland Ch., Scheibengraf M. 2003. Biologisch abbaubarer Kohlenstoff im Restmüll. Umweltbundesamt Berichte BE-236, 1–20.
  • 13. Sądej W., Namiotko A. 2010. Content of zinc in plants fertilized with municipal solid waste and Urban Green waste composts. J. Elementol., 15(4), 679–692.
  • 14. Szpadt R., Jędrczak A. 2008. Guidelines for requirements concerning waste composting, fermentation and mechanical biological treatment (according to legal status for 15 Dec. 2008) Warszawa (in Polish).
  • 15. Wandrasz W.J., Landrat M. 2002. Preliminary Analysis on landfill gas production – a mathematical model. Ochrona Środowiska 2(85), 13–17 (in Polish).
  • 16. Zawieja I., Wolski P., Wolny L. 2010. Receiving of biogas from the waste deposited on the storage yards.. Proceedings of ECOpole 4 (2), 535–539 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a726d23-8fc9-4bf1-bbd7-12a2420d662a
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