Effects of Different Inorganic Fillers on Mechanical Properties and Degree of Conversion of Dental Resin Composites

Stencel, R.; Pakieła, W.; Barszczewska-Rybarek, I.; Żmudzki, J.; Kasperski, J.; Chladek, G.

doi:10.24425/123813

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of Different Inorganic Fillers on Mechanical Properties and Degree of Conversion of Dental Resin Composites

Autorzy

Stencel R. , Pakieła W. , Barszczewska-Rybarek I. , Żmudzki J. , Kasperski J. , Chladek G.

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/123813

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of different fillers on the chosen functional properties of experimental composites based on typical polymeric matrix, in order to understand the effect of different fillers on their properties and to develop a simple base composite for further investigations with experimental fillers, e.g. with antimicrobial properties. Previous experiments have been usually based on commercially available composites of unknown composition or compilation of monomers, without reinforcing fillers. Scanning electron microscopy was used to investigate the quality of fillers’ dispersion, which was satisfying. Results showed significant differences between materials’ diametral tensile strength (p = 0.0019), compressive strength (p < 0.0001), Vickers microhardness (p < 0.0001), flexural modules (p = 0.0018), and the degree of conversion (p < 0.0001), but flexural strength was not significantly different (p = 0.0583). Investigations indicated that no filler type had an especially positive impact on the mechanical properties, but reinforcement effect was achieved by proper compilation of silica nanofiller and variable glass fillers. Nanofiller decreased the degree of conversion.

Słowa kluczowe

resin composites dental materials filler mechanical properties degree of conversion

Wydawca

Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences
Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences

Czasopismo

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 63, iss. 3

Strony

1361--1369

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 56 poz., rys., tab., wzory

Twórcy

autor

Stencel R.

The Center of Dentistry and Implantology, 3 Franciszka Karpińskiego Str., 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

autor

Pakieła W.

The Center of Dentistry and Implantology, 3 Franciszka Karpińskiego Str., 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

autor

Barszczewska-Rybarek I.

Silesian University of Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, 9 Marcina Strzody Str., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Żmudzki J.

The Center of Dentistry and Implantology, 3 Franciszka Karpińskiego Str., 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

autor

Kasperski J.

Medical University of SilesiaiIn Katowice, Department of Dental Prosthetics, 15 Poniatowskiego Str., 40-055 Katowice Poland

autor

Chladek G.

grzegorz.chladek@polsl.pl

The Center of Dentistry and Implantology, 3 Franciszka Karpińskiego Str., 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

1. This publication was co-financed by a statutory grant from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Silesian University of Technology in 2017.

2. Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a6a1744-ec41-4d56-bbcb-44bd79bd13a5