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Tytuł artykułu

Evaluation of the state of sandy soils on a sinkhole area with the use of noninvasive (MASW) and invasive (SDMT) tests

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The subject of the study is to assess the state of soil in the area of a former shallow underground mining site which presents a potential hazard of sinkholes. Two kinds of tests were performed i.e. noninvasive seismic tests MASW and invasive seismic dilatometer tests SDMT. The test procedures and the used equipment are described in the paper. The MASW tests allowed the detection of shallow and deep seismic anomalies – places with reduced mechanical parameters. Shallow anomalies were subjected to SDMT tests. Stiffness parameters were adopted as a measure of the state of soil. The applied consistent methodology allowed for the assessment of soil stiffness for intermediate and very small strains. It has been shown that the shallow anomalies were not caused by sinkhole processes. The values of stiffness for intermediate and very small strains in the zone above shallow anomalies occurred to be inconsistent, suggesting the influence of cementation or desiccation processes.
Rocznik
Strony
109--131
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Zielona Góra Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Augarde S.E., Lyamin A.V., Sloan S.W., Prediction of undrained sinkhole collapse, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 129, 3, 197–205, 2003.
  • 3. Geophysical tests with MASW seismic method performed to identify loosened zones and voids which may result from past mining activities in the area of Zielona Góra Forestry Administration in Wilkanowo [in Polish: Badania geofizyczne metodą sejsmiczną MASW w celu lokalizacji stref rozluźnień oraz pustek mogących być wynikiem działalności górniczej w przeszłości na terenie siedziby Nadleśnictwa Zielona Góra w Wilkanowie, Raport z badań, GeoSpectrum, Kraków, 2012.
  • 4. Briaud J-L., Miran J., The flat dilatometer test, FHWA Report, Springfield, Virginia, 1992.
  • 5. Cho G.C., Santamarina J.C., Unsaturated particulate materials: particle-level studies, Journal of Geotechnical & Geoenvironmental Engrg., 127, 1, 84–96, 2001.
  • 6. Chudek M., Janusz W., Zych J., A study on the state of identification, formation and prognostics of discontinuous strains as a result of underground mining of beds [in Polish: Studium dotyczące stanu rozpoznania tworzenia się i prognozowania deformacji nieciągłych pod wpływem podziemnej eksploatacji złóż], Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej Nr 866, Seria Górnictwo, z. 141, Gliwice, 1988.
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  • 8. Clayton C.R.I., Priest J.A., Rees E.V.L., The effects of hydrate cement on the stiff- ness of some sands, G´eotechnique, 60, 6, 435–455, 2010.
  • 9. Jamiolkowski M., Leroueil S., Lo Presti D.C.F., Design Parameters from Theory to Practice, Theme Lecture, Proc. Geo-Coast ’91, Port and Harbour Research Institute, Japanese Ministry of Transport, Yokohama, 2, 877–917, 1991.
  • 10. Kumar J., Madhusudhan B.N., Effect of relative density and confining pressure on Poisson ratio from bender and extender elements tests, G´eotechnique, 60, 7, 561–567, 2010.
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  • 13. Marchetti S., Monaco P., Totani G., Calabrese M., The flat dilatometer test (DMT) in soil investigation. A Report by the ISSMGE Committee TC16, Proc. Int. Conf. on In-Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, Bali, Indonesia, 95–132, 2001.
  • 14. Marchetti S., Monaco P., Totani G., Marchetti D., In Situ Tests by Seismic Dilatometer (SDMT), [in:] From Research to Practice in Geotechnical Engineering, J.E. Laier, D.K. Crapps, M.H. Hussein [Eds.], ASCE Geotech. Spec. Publ. No. 180, 292– 311, 2008.
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  • 17. Ruegsegger L.R., Manual for Abandoned Underground Mine Inventory and Risk Assessment, FHWA, Columbus, Ohio, 1998.
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  • 21. Stokoe K.H. II, Santamarina J.C., Seismic-wave-based testing in geotechnical engineering, Plenary Paper, International Conference on Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, GeoEng 2000, Melbourne, Australia, 1490–1536, 2000.
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  • 23. Szajna W.St., Gontaszewska A., Shallow site investigation of Quaternary sands inside and in the vicinity of a sinkhole in the area of former lignite mining in Zielona Góra (Western Poland), Geological Quarterly, 2015 (accepted for publication).
  • 24. Tatsuoka F., Jardine R.J., Lo Presti D.C.F., Di Benedetto H., Kodaka T., Characterizing the pre-failure deformation properties of geomaterials, Proc. of the 14th ICSMGE, Balkema, Rotterdam, 4, 2129–2164, 1997.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a62c045-c0bf-48b8-86ba-daa44cd0e41c
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