Replacement fire protection solutions for a pick tower building - case study

• Autorzy: Pecio Mariusz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37105/iboa.204

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Polish construction law and technical and building regulations allow for deviations from the requirements with appropriate alternative solutions. Modern buildings often require an individual approach due to the fact that the current regulations do not keep up with the constantly emerging modern technical solutions. This requires the development of engineering design documentation in the form of a technical opinion on the state of fire protection, prepared by building and fire protection experts. This documentation, previously agreed with the locally competent Regional Fire Chief of the State Fire Service, is submitted through the local building authority to the Minister responsible for construction issues. The subject of the article is the development of a justified set of alternative solutions for a warehouse building equipped with pick tower racks. Modern computer methods, simulations of evacuation, smoke extraction and construction were used to justify the solutions used. Determination of the mutual influence of the applied solutions on the expected level of fire safety allowed to confirm the validity of the adopted design concept. As a result, a complete fire protection concept was obtained, which, after its application to the documentation of the construction project, will allow safe use of the building. The analyzed building was implemented in Poland and, using the described fire safety concept, passed all stages of the investment process.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

fire safety; pick tower; building; fire risk; fire protection

PL

bezpieczeństwo przeciwpożarowe; budynek; ryzyko pożaru; ochrona przeciwpożarowa; regał wielopoziomowy

• Wydawca: Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
• Czasopismo: Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Nr 1
• Strony: 23--34
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Pecio Mariusz

• Fire University in Warsaw, Warsaw Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Act of 24 August 1991 on fire protection (Polish Journal of Laws/ Dz.U. 1991 nr 81 item 351 as amended), https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU19910810351 [28.10.2023].
• 2. Act of 7 July 1994 construction law (Polish Journal of Laws/ Dz.U. 1994 nr 89 item 414 as amended), https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=wdu19940890414 [28.10.2023].
• 3. Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure of April 12, 2002 on the technical conditions to be met by buildings and their location (Polish Journal of Laws/ Dz.U. 2002 nr 75 item 690 as amended), https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20020750690 [28.10.2023].
• 4. KG PSP (2008). Procedury organizacyjno-techniczne w sprawie spełnienia wymagań w zakresie bezpieczeństwa pożarowego w inny sposób niż to określono w przepisach techniczno-budowlanych, w przypadkach wskazanych w tych przepisach, oraz stosowania rozwiązań zamiennych, zapewniających niepogorszenie warunków ochrony przeciwpożarowej, w przypadkach wskazanych w przepisach przeciwpożarowych.
• 5. Regulation of the Minister of Internal Affairs and Administration of June 7, 2010 on fire protection of buildings, other buildings and areas (Polish Journal of Laws/ Dz.U. 2010 nr 109 poz. 719 as amended), https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20101090719 [28.10.2023].
• 6. Pecio, M., (2014). Społeczno-ekonomiczne koszty pożarów, (Socio-economic cost of fires), BiTP Vol. 35 Issue 3, 2014, pp. 39-45, DOI:10.12845/bitp.35.3.2014.4.
• 7. Krasuski, A., Pecio, M., (2018), Application of an Integrated Risk Assessment Software to Quantify the Life Safety Risk in Building during a Fire, MATEC Web of Conferences 247, 00011 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824700011.
• 8. Krasuski, A., Krauze, A., Kubica, P., Pecio, M. (2019). Wybór scenariuszy pożarowych do symulacji CFD instalacji wentylacji oddymiających bazujących na ilościowej analizie ryzyka (Smoke and Heat Exhaust Ventilation Design, Based on Probabilistic Risk Analysis). Ciepłownictwo, Ogrzewnictwo, Wentylacja, 50, DOI 10.15199/9.2019.2.5.
• 9. Krasuski, A., Kubica P., Pecio, M., (2017) Multisymulacje: analiza ryzyka pożarowego (Multisimulations: fire risk analysis). Ochrona przeciwpożarowa nr. 2, vol. 60.
• 10. PD 7974-6:2019 Application of fire safety engineering principles to the design of buildings Human factors. Life safety strategies. Occupant evacuation, behaviour and condition (Sub-system 6).
• 11. Samuel Shapiro and Martin Wilk (2016). An Analysis of Variance Test for Normality. Biometrika,
• 52(3):591–611.
• 12. Erik W Grafarend (2007). Linear and nonlinear models: fixed effects, random effects, and mixed models, volume 44.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).