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Effect of gas holdup on the efficiency of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column for oily wastewater treatment

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column of a novel construction was used in oil-water separation fields and has high efficiency for oil-water separation. The gas holdup is a key parameter for the evaluation of the performance of a flotation column. The gas holdup, closely related to the bubble size, bubble velocity and superficial gas velocity, is one of the most important parameters characterizing the hydrodynamics of a bubble column. The effect of gas holdup in a cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was investigated. In addition, several operating parameters such as the circulating pressure, superficial gas velocity, and frother consumption were also investigated. The gas holdup was positively correlated to the superficial gas velocity. The gas holdup of clean water and oil wastewater increased along with the increase of the frother consumption. The separation mechanism of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was analyzed.
Rocznik
Strony
5--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China
autor
  • School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China
autor
  • School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China
autor
  • School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China
autor
  • School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Chinese National Engineering Research Center of Coal Preparation and Purification, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221116, China
autor
  • School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Chinese National Engineering Research Center of Coal Preparation and Purification, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221116, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] ASANO T., BURTON F.L., LEVERENZ H.L., TSUCHIHASHI R., TCHOBANOGLOUS G., Water Reuse Issues, Technologies and Applications, McGraw-Hill, New York 2007, 1570.
  • [2] WANG T.S., Status and prospects for oilfield water treatment equipment, China Petr. Machin., 1999, 27, l.
  • [3] WATCHARASING S., KONGKOWIT W., CHAVADEJ S., Motor oil removal from water by continuous froth flotation using extended surfactant: Effects of air bubble parameters and surfactant concentration, Sep. Purif. Technol., 2009, 70 (2), 179.
  • [4] BAYATI F., SHAYEGAN J., NOORJAHAN A., Treatment of oilfield produced water by dissolved air precipitation/ solvent sublation, J. Petr. Sci. Eng., 2011, 80 (1), 26.
  • [5] LAKATOS-SZABO J., LAKATOS I., Effect of alkaline materials on interfacial rheological properties of oil–water systems, Colloid. Polym. Sci., 1999, 277 (1), 41.
  • [6] SHPINER R., LIU G., STUCKEY D.C., Treatment of oilfield produced water by waste stabilization ponds: biodegradation of petroleum-derived materials, Bioresour. Technol., 2009, 100 (24), 6229.
  • [7] LI X.B., LIU J.T., WANG Y.T., CAO Y.J, ZHOU X.H., Separation of oil from wastewater by column flotation, China Univ. Min. Technol., 2007, 17 (4), 546.
  • [8] GU X.Q., CHIANG S.H., A novel flotation column for oily water cleanup, Sep. Purif. Technol., 1999, 16 (3), 193.
  • [9] RAN J.C., LIU J.T., ZHANG C.J., WANG D.Y., LI X.B., Experimental investigation and modeling of flotation column for treatment of oily wastewater, Int. J. Min. Sci. Technol., 2013, 23 (5), 665.
  • [10] XU H.X., LIU J.T., GAO L.H., WANG Y.T., DENG X.W., LI X.B., Study of oil removal kinetics using cyclone-static microbubble flotation column, Sep. Sci. Technol., 2014, 49 (8), 1170.
  • [11] XU H.X., LIU J.T., WANG Y.T., CHENG G., DENG X.W., LI X.B., Oil removing efficiency in oil–water separation flotation column, Desalin. Water Treat., 2015, 53 (9), 2456.
  • [12] SHUKLA S.C., KUNDU G., MUKHERJEE D., Study of gas holdup and pressure characteristics in a column flotation cell using coal, Miner. Eng., 2010, 23 (8), 636.
  • [13] EUN LEE J., SIK CHOI W., KEUN LEE J., A study of the bubble properties in the column flotation system, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 2003, 20 (5), 942.
  • [14] AZGOMI F., GOMEZ C.O., FINCH J.A., Correspondence of gas holdup and bubble size in presence of different frothers, Int. J. Miner. Process, 2007, 83 (1–2), 1.
  • [15] XU M., FINCH J.A., Effect of sparger surface area on bubble diameter in flotation columns, Can. Metall. Quart., 2013, 8 (914), 1.
  • [16] ZHU D., SUN S.Y., LIAO S.H., TIAN C.M., Study on rapid determining oil in wastewater by using UV spectrum, J. Dail Univ., 2012, (12), 28.
  • [17] PANG Y.H., DING Y.S., GONG W.M., Study of measurement of oil in water using UV spectrum, J. Dalian Maritime Univ., 2002, (11), 68.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a3dcfb9-59aa-409f-be1d-84d3c88cf723
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