Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The key to a successful strategy for Europe is sustainable innovation. The current political, economic and military crisis should be used to accelerate the shift to sustainable innovations in order to exit the path dependency of fossil energies. Such as diversity of portfolios at stock markets, diversity of energy and digital technologies ensures resilient behaviour in an innovation portfolio to respond flexibly to the risks of the future and to recover overall in the event of selective setbacks. Sustainable technologies must not be based on a single solution, but rather the entire technological potential must be bundled in an innovation portfolio. A case study is presented in which energy-efficient digitalisation is linked to a sustainable circular economy. A democratic legal system is not only an expression of the human rights highlighted in the UN Charter, but also provides a certain and reliable legal framework for innovations and markets on which technological and economic competition takes place.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--23
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- TUM Senior Excellence Faculty, Technical University of Munich, Arcisstraße 21, 80333 Munich, Germany
- Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker Center, University of Tübingen, Doblerstraße 33, 72074 Tübingen, Germany
- President of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts, Salzburg, Austria
Bibliografia
- [1] Mahoney J, Schensul D. Historical Context and Path Dependence. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2006: pp. 454-71. ISBN: 0199270430, 9780199270439. Available from: https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/historical-context-and-path-dependence.
- [2] Mainzer K. Thinking in Complexity. 5th edition. Berlin: Springer; 2007. ISBN: 9783662033050. Available from: https://www.amazon.com/Thinking-Complexity-Computational-Dynamics-Mankind/dp/3540722270.
- [3] Tröndle T, Lilliestam J, Marelli S, Pfenninger S. Trade-offs between geographic scale, cost, and system design for fully renewable electricity in Europe. Joule 2020; Renewable Energy and Jobs. Annual Review 2021. Abu Dhabi, Geneva: International Renewable Energy Agency, IRENA. International Labour Organization, ILO; 2021. Available from: https://irena.org/publications/2021/Oct/Renewable-Energy-and-Jobs-Annual-Review-2021.
- [4] EurObserv’ER. The state of renewable energies in Europe. Edition 2019. Available from: https://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/isi/dokumente/ccx/2020/The-state-of-renewable-energies-in-Europe-2019.pdf.
- [5] Surana K, Doblinger C, Anadon LD, Hultman N. Effects of technology complexity on the emergence and evolution of wind industry manufacturing locations along global value chains. Nature Energy. 2020;5(10):811-21. DOI: 10.1038/s41560-020-00685-6.
- [6] Wirtschaftsplattform Klimaschutz (WPKS). Auf dem Weg zur Klimaneutralität: Umsetzung des European Green Deal und Reform der Klimapolitik in Deutschland. Jahresgutachten 2021 der Wissenschaftsplattform Klimaschutz [Economic Platform for Climate Protection (WPKS). Towards Climate Neutrality: Implementation of the European Green Deal and Reform of Climate Policy in Germany. Annual Report 2021 of the Science Platform for Climate Protection] 2022. Available from: https://www.wissenschaftsplattform-klimaschutz.de/de/Jahresgutachten2021.html.
- [7] Boni MR, Musmeci L. Organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW): extent of biodegradation. Waste Management and Research. J Sust Circular Economy. 1998;16(2):103-7. DOI: 10.1177/0734242X9801600202.
- [8] Rifkin J. The Hydrogen Economy: The Creation of the Worldwide Energy Web and the Redistribution of Power on Earth. Hoboken: Wiley; 2002. ISBN: 9780745630427.
- [9] Alverà M. The Hydrogen Revolution. A Blueprint for the Future of Clean Energy. New York: Basic Books; 2021. ISBN: 978541620414.
- [10] Dincer I, Ishaq H. Renewable Hydrogen Production. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2021. ISBN-10: 0323851762.
- [11] Van de Voorden, editor. Hydrogen Technology - Innovations and Application. 3 vols. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter; 2021. Available from: https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110596274/pdf.
- [12] JRC. Technical Assessment of Nuclear Energy with Respect to the “Do No Significant Harm” Criteria of Regulation (EU) 2020/852 (Taxonomy Regulation). 2021. Available from: 210329-jrcr-report-energyassessment_en(1).pdf.
- [13] What Are Small Modular Reactors (SMRs)? Www.iaea.org 4 Nov. 2021. Available from: www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/what-are-small-modular-reactors-smrs.
- [14] Bradshaw AM, Hamacher T. Kernfusion - Eine nachhaltige Energiequelle der Zukunft [Nuclear fussion - a sustainable energy source of the future]. Naturwiss Rundschau. 2005;58(12):629-37. Available from: https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:36038876.
- [15] Gi K, Sano F, Akimoto K, Hiwatari R, Tobita K. Potential contribution of fusion power generation to low-carbon development under the paris agreement and associated uncertainties. Energy Strategy Rev. 2020;27:100432. DOI: 10.1016/j.esr.2019.100432.
- [16] Holtkamp N An overview of the ITER project. Fusion Eng Design. 2007;82:427-34. Available from: http://sites.apamm.columbia.edu.
- [17] EASA-White Paper (unpublished): Environment, Climate, and Energy 2022 (Coordinator Orlandi S). Available from: office@euro-acad.eu.
- [18] Stahl BC. Responsible innovation ecosystem: Ethical implications of the application of the ecosystem concept to artificial intelligence. Int J Information Manage. 2022;62:102441. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268401221001341.
- [19] Mainzer K. Articial Intelligence. When do Machines Take Over? 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer; 2019, p. 3. ISBN: 9783662597170. Available from: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-662-59717-0.
- [20] Puppe F. Systematic Introduction to Expert Systems. Berlin: Springer; 1993. ISBN: 97836427797732. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-77971-8.
- [21] Vapnik VN. Statistical Learning Theory. New York: Wiley; 1998. ISBN: 9780471030034. Available from: https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Statistical+Learning+Theory-p-9780471030034.
- [22] Hornik K, Stinchcombe M, White H. Multilayer feedforward networks are universal approximators neural networks. Neural Networks. 1989;2:359-66. Available from: https://www.cs.cmu.edu.
- [23] Knight W. The dark secret at the heart of AI. MIT Technology Rev. 2017:1-22. Available from: https://www.technologyreview.com.
- [24] National German Academy of Science and Engineering (acatech) (ed.) Cyber-Physical Systems. Driving Force for Mobility, Health, Energy, and Production (Position Paper). Berlin: acatech; 2011. Available from: https://en.acatech.de/publication/cyber-physical-systems-driving-force-for-innovation-in-mobility-healthenergy-and-production/.
- [25] Lu Y. (Editor-in-Chief). Science & Technology in China: A roadmap to 2050: Strategic general report of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Beijing (science press). Heidelberg: Springer; 2010. ISBN: 9787030253859. Available from: https://link.springer.com.
- [26] Huang C. Konfuzianismus: Kontinuität und Entwicklung.Studien zur chinesischen Geistesgeschichte [Confucianism: Continuity and Development]. transcript: Bielefeld 2009. ISBN: 9783837610482. Available from: https://www.transcript-verlag.de/978-3-8376-1048-2/konfuzianismus-kontinuitaet-und-entwicklung/.
- [27] Mainzer K, Kahle R. Grenzen der KI - theoretisch, praktisch, ethisch [Limitations of Artificial Intelligence - theoretical, practal, ethical]. Berlin; Springer: 2022. ISBN: 9783662650103. Available from: https://www.springerprofessional.de/grenzen-der-ki-theoretisch-praktisch-ethisch/23174058.
- [28] Mainzer K. Quantencomputer. Von der Quantenwelt zur Künstlichen Intelligenz (Quantum Computer. From the Quantum World to Artificial Intelligence). Springer: Berlin; 2020. ISBN: 9783662619971. Available from: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-662-61998-8.
- [29] Ulmann B. Analogrechner: Wunderwerke der Technik - Grundlagen, Geschichte und Anwendung [Analogue Computer. Marvels of Technology - Basics, History and Application]. Oldenbourg: München; 2010. ISBN: 9783486592030. Available from: https://www.amazon.de/Analogrechner-Wunderwerke-Grundlagen-Geschichte-Anwendung/dp/3486592033.
- [30] Mainzer K. The Digital and Real World. Computational Foundations of Mathematics, Science, Technology, and Philosophy. World Scientific: Singapore. 2018. Chapters 10-12. ISBN: 9789813225480. Available from: https://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/10583#t=aboutBook.
- [31] Ulmann B. Analog and Hybrid Computer Programming. De Gruyter: Berlin; 2010. ISBN: 9783110662207. Available from: https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110662207/html?lang=de.
- [32] NeuroSys. Neuromorphe Hardware als Basis für technologische Unabhängigkeit bei künstlicher Intelligenz [BMBF Future Cluster for Neuromorphic Hardware of Autonomous AI-Systems] (unpublished). BMBF (Ministry of Education and Research) project paper. 2021. pp. 14-5. Available from: https://www.clusters4future.de/die-zukunftscluster/die-zukunftscluster-der-erstenwettbewerbsrunde/neurosys/.
- [33] Wahlster W, Winterhalter C, editors. Artificial Intelligence Standardization Roadmap. DIN: Berlin, DKE; 2020. Available from: https://www.dke.de/en/areas-of-work/core-safety/standardization-roadmap-ai.
- [34] Reichwald R, Fröhling M, Herbst-Gaebel B, Molls M, Wilderer P, editors. Circular Economy, Chapter 4: Circular Economy through Digitalization (coordinators: Mainzer K, Lehmann-Brauns S). Munich: TUM University Press; 2022. ISBN: 9783958840768. Available from: https://www.ub.tum.de/en/news/circular-economy.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a2649a5-9938-4bc0-9c40-aa291d87aa9d