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Assessment of cast-on-strap joints of lead acid batteries

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the results of an examination of cast-on-strap joints of lead acid batteries with different discharge capacities. The galvanic joints of lugs of selected cells in lead acid batteries were analyzed. The study showed some defects that may occur in these joints. Examples of the defects that can affect battery lifespan were presented.
Rocznik
Strony
81--88
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • ŁUKASIEWICZ – Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals Division in Poznan, Forteczna 12, 61-245 Poznan, Poland
  • ŁUKASIEWICZ – Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals Division in Poznan, Forteczna 12, 61-245 Poznan, Poland
  • ŁUKASIEWICZ – Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals Division in Poznan, Forteczna 12, 61-245 Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Linden D., T.B. Reddy. 2002. Handbook of Batteries. Lead-acid batteries. Third Edition. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
  • 2. Soria M.L., F. Trinidad, J.M. Lacadena, A. Sánchez, J. Valenciano. 2007. „Advanced valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for hybrid vehicle applications”. Journal of Power Sources 168 (1) : 12−21. DOI: 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2006.11.086.
  • 3. Pavlov D. 2011. Lead-Acid Batteries: Science and Technology. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • 4. Moseley P.T., B. Bonnet, A. Cooper, M.J. Kellaway. 2007. „Lead-acid battery chemistry adapted for hybrid electric vehicle duty”. Journal of Power Sources 174 (1) : 49−53. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.06.065.
  • 5. Rand D.A.J., P.T. Moseley. 2017. Lead–acid battery fundamentals. In Eds. J. Garche, E. Karden, P.T. Moseley, D.A.J. Rand, Lead-Acid Batteries for Future Automobiles, 97−132. Elsevier.
  • 6. Peters K. 2000. „Design options for automotive batteries in advanced car electrical systems”. Journal of Power Sources 88 (1) : 83−91. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00514-5.
  • 7. Cook S.M., C.S. Lakshmi, J.B. See, D.M. Rice. 1996. „The effects of geometrical and process variables on the quality of cast-on-strap joints”. Journal of Power Sources 59 (1−2) : 71−79. DOI: 10.1016/0378-7753(95)02304-6.
  • 8. Saravanan M., S. Ambalavanan. 2011. „Failure analysis of cast-on-strap in lead-acid battery subjected to vibration”. Engineering Failure Analysis 18 (8) : 2240−2249. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2011.07.019.
  • 9. Process to manufacture pore-free cast on-strap joints for lead-acid batteries, Del Mercado L.F.V., Vargas-Gutierrez G., Lopez-Cuevas J., USA, 1999, Patent, US005918661A.
  • 10. Lakshmi C.S. 2000. „Review of cast-on-strap joints and strap alloys for lead–acid batteries”. Journal of Power Sources 88 (1) : 18−26. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00506-6.
  • 11. Pahlavan S., S. Nikpour, M. Mirjalili, A. Alagheband, M. Azimi, I. Taji. 2017. „The role of lug preheating, melt pool temperature and lug entrance delay on the cast-on-strap joining process”. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science 48 (7) : 3318−3327. DOI:10.1007/s11661-017-4094-x.
  • 12. Niroumand B., H. Mirzadeh, M. Reisi. 2009. „Evaluation of cast-on-strap joints in lead-acid batteries”. Materials Characterization 60 (12) : 1555−1560. DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2009.09.006.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9a099b4b-3a95-482b-9047-9d6957cda556
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