Practice of Geobotanical Indication of Forest Growth Conditions in the Steppe and Wooded Steppe Ecotone in Central Mongolia

• Autorzy: Gunin Petr D. , Bazha Sergey N. , Miklyaeva Inessa M. , Karimova Tatiana Y. , Petukhov Igor A. , Andreev Anatoly V. , Bogdanov Evgenij A. , Tsyrempilov Enkhe G.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/116340

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The forest conditions in the Central Aimag of Mongolia, located in the southern part of the Baikal catchment area, near the southern border of the forest-steppe subzone, were examined within the framework of this study. The field materials collected in the summer 201–2018 at the Zuunmod Model polygon serve as the core of the study. An ecosystem map of the Model polygon with the scale 1:50 000 and the Key plot with the scale 1:5 000 was drawn up using World Viеw-2 satellite imagery data (2016). The proven method of botanical indication of forest growth conditions is as follows: identification of the ecologic and coenotic groups of plant species, calculation of the moisture coefficient based on the ratio of the number of species included in the groups characterizing the extreme conditions of the moisture gradient and distribution of communities in accordance with the values of the gradient in the ecological series. Communities of stages of ecological series serve as indirect indicators of the forest conditions: Stage I: Кu <1, insufficient humifying for tree growth, Stage II: Кu 1–2, average humifying, Stage III: Кu >2, sufficient humifying for tree growth. The stages also correspond to the landscape conditions and the character of the vegetation cover.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Baikal catchment basin; ecosystems; belt groups of plants; zonal groups of plants; environmental conditions; humidity factor

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 21, nr 2
• Strony: 10--21
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Gunin Petr D.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Bazha Sergey N.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Miklyaeva Inessa M.

• Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography, Department of Biogeography. 119991, 1 Leninskie Gory. Moscow, Russia

autor

Karimova Tatiana Y.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Petukhov Igor A.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Andreev Anatoly V.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Bogdanov Evgenij A.

• Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, 33 Leninsky Prospekt. Moscow, Russia

autor

Tsyrempilov Enkhe G.

• Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 670047, Republic of Buryatia, 6 Sakhyanova Street, Ulan-Ude, Russia

Bibliografia

• 1. Bazha S.N., Danzhalova E.V., Drobyshev Yu.I., Hadbaatar S. 2018. Transformation of terrestrial ecosystems in the southern part of the Baikal basin. M.: KMK, pp. 401 (in Russian).
• 2. Beresneva I.A. 2006. Climate of the arid zone of Asia. M.: Nauka, pp. 288 (in Russian).
• 3. Chichagov V.P. 1990. Geomorphological zoning. Map 1: 3 000 000. National Atlas of the Mongolian People’s Republic. Ulan-Bator M.: AN MNR, GUGiK, GSP MNR, 26-27.
• 4. Ecosystems of Mongolia Atlas. 2005. М.: Accord, pp. 48.
• 5. Ecosystems of Mongolia Map. 1995. Scale 1:1 000 000. M.: ECORE, pp. 15.
• 6. Greig-Smith P. 1964. Quantitative Plant Ecology. Butterworth, Washington, D.C. pp. 256.
• 7. Gubanov I.A. 1996. Abstract of the flora of Outer Mongolia (Vascular plants). M.: Valang, pp. 136. (in Russian).
• 8. Gunin P.D. and Sandar M. (Eds.) 2019. Ecosystems of Mongolia Atlas. Ulaanbaatar: ADMON Print, pp. 264.
• 9. Karamysheva Z.V. 1990. Vegetation. Map 1: 3 000 000. National Atlas of the Mongolian People’s Republic. Ulan-Bator-M.: AN MNR, GUGiK, GSP MNR, 72-73.
• 10. Lavrenko E.M. 1990. Botanical and geographical zoning. Map 1:12 000 000. National Atlas of the Mongolian People’s Republic. Ulan-Bator-M.: AN MNR, GUGiK, GSP MNR, pp. 111.
• 11. Malyshev L.I. and Peshkova G.A. 1984. Features and genesis of the Siberian flora: Prebaikalia and Transbaikalia. Novosibirsk: Science, pp. 265 (in Russian).
• 12. Map of vegetation of the Mongolian People’s Republic. (Scale 1: 500000). 1979. M: GGK, pp. 4.
• 13. Miklyaeva I.M. and Belyavsky D.S. 2018. Botanical Diversity of the Steppe Plains of the Sukhbaatar and Dornogovi Aimags (Eastern Mongolia). Arid Ecosystems, 8 (3), 203-212.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).