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Synthesis of geopolymer based class-F fly ash aggregates and its composite properties in concrete

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study explores the influence of alkali activators on the initiation of polymerization reaction of alumino-silicate minerals present in class-F fly ash material. Different types of fly ash aggregates were produced with silicate rich binders (bentonite and metakaolin) and the effect of alkali activators on the strength gain properties were analyzed. A comprehensive examination on its physical and mechanical properties of the various artificial fly ash aggregates has been carried out systematically. A pelletizer machine was fabricated in this study to produce aggregate pellets from fly ash. The efficiency and strength of pellets was improved by mixing fly ash with different binder materials such as ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), metakaolin and bentonite. Further, the activation of fly ash binders was done using sodium hydroxide for improving its binding properties. Concrete mixes were designed and prepared with the different fly ash based aggregates containing different ingredients. Hardened concrete specimens after sufficient curing was tested for assessing the mechanical properties of different types concrete mixes. Test results indicated that fly ash -GGBS aggregates (30S2-100) with alkali activator at 10M exhibited highest crushing strength containing of 22.81 MPa. Similarly, the concrete mix with 20% fly ash-GGBS based aggregate reported a highest compressive strength of 31.98 MPa. The fly ash based aggregates containing different binders was found to possess adequate engineering properties which can be suggested for moderate construction works.
Rocznik
Strony
55--75
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Structural Engineering Division, VIT University, Vellore
autor
  • Structural Engineering Division, VIT University, Vellore
Bibliografia
  • 1. K. I. HARIKRISHNAN, K. RAMAMURTHY, Influence of Pelletization Process on the Properties of Fly Ash Aggregates, Waste Manag, 26, 846-852, 2006.
  • 2. J. M. J. M. BIJEN, The manufacturing processes of artificial lightweight aggregates from fl y ash, Int. J. Cement Composites Lightweight concrete, 8, 3, 191-9, 1986.
  • 3. R. MANIKANDAN, K. RAMAMURTHY, Influence of fineness of fl y ash on the aggregate pelletization process, Cement Concrete Composites, 29, 456-464, 2007.
  • 4. R. MANIKANDAN, K. RAMAMURTHY, Effect of Curing Method on Characteristics of Cold Bonded Fly Ash Aggregate, Cement Concrete Composites, 30, 848-853, 2008.
  • 5. K. RAMAMURTHY, K. I. HARIKRISHNAN, Influence of binders on properties of sintered fl y ash aggregate, Cement Concrete Composites, 28, 33-38, 2006.
  • 6. WANG LIJIU, ZHANG SHUZHONG, ZHAO GUOFAN, Investigation of the Mix Ratio Design of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete, Cement Concrete Res., 35, 931-935, 2005.
  • 7. BEKIR ILKER TOPCU, TAYFUN UYGUNOGLU, Properties of Autoclaved Lightweight Aggregate Concrete, Build. Environ, 42, 4108-4116, 2007.
  • 8. C. L. VERMA, S. K. HANDA, S. K. JAIN, R. K. YADAW, Techno-commercial perspective study for sintered fl y ash light-weight aggregates in India, Constr. Build. Mater, 12, 341-346, 1998.
  • 9. S. GEETHA, K. RAMAMURTHY, Properties of Sintered Low Calcium Bottom Ash Aggregate with Clay Binders, Constr. Build. Mater, 25, 2002-2013, 2011.
  • 10. NIYAZI UGUR KOCKAL, TURAN OZTURAN, Effects of lightweight fly ash aggregate properties on the behavior of lightweight concretes, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 179, 954-965, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-991e89a6-bc48-48cf-916a-f404057e5baf
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